北师大版第二十一中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷

北师大版第二十一中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Peter is _ than you, right? Yes, but he is _ runner in our class. A . heavier; bestB . heavy; the bestC . heavier; the bestD . heavy; better2. （2分）The tiger many of animals for food.A . catches; kindsB . catch; kindsC . catches; kindD . catch; kind3. （2分）I am sure that my dream of becoming a famous player _.A . will come trueB . came outC . come upD . were coming along4. （2分）More and more people prefer _ in the wild _in the hotel. Because they want to experience life.A . to camp; to liveB . to camp; to livingC . camping; to livingD . camping; to live5. （2分）The giant pandas are getting _ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.A . less and lessB . larger and largerC . smaller and smallerD . fewer and fewer6. （2分）I my shoes in every room, but I couldnt find them. A . looked atB . looked forC . looked upD . looked like7. （2分）Careless driving _ many terrible traffic accidents every year.A . causesB . refusesC . happensD . carries8. （2分）Be friendly and youll _ well with others.A . look atB . get onC . put onD . pick up9. （2分）Are you oftenon vacation?Not always.A . relaxB . relaxingC . relaxedD . to relax10. （2分）Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates_speaking English.A . practiceB . practicesC . practicingD . to practice11. （2分）are planning to go on vacation.A . BlacksB . A BlacksC . The BlacksD . The Blacks12. （2分）_ English well means there is a door for you to the world. A . LearnB . LearningC . LearnedD . To learning13. （2分） What is your father doing?He _ his work. Please keep quiet.A . is happy withB . is worried aboutC . is busy with14. （2分）If you_ in the room, you must tidy it up yourself.I see. I can take good care of myself.A . take a seatB . have no ideaC . make a mess15. （2分）Could you turn the TV down a little bit? Is it disturbing you?A . Take it easy.B . Im sorry.C . Not at all.D . I dont know.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Thanksgiving Day was coming. A teacher gave her class an interesting taskto draw a picture of something to express their 1.The teacher thought most of her 2would draw turkey or some other traditional food of the festival. And so they did. But Douglas made a 3kind of picture.Douglas was a child of unhappiness. 4other children played together, Douglas always stood close by his teachers side.His picture was special. When he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand! 5else. Just an empty hand.His work caught the attention of his classmates. Whose hand could it be? Scone guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raised turkeys, others guessed it was the hand of God, because God helped everyone. The discussions 6, and they even forgot to ask the artist himself.When the discussion stopped, the teacher asked Douglas whose hand it was. The little boy said in a low voice, Its 7, teacher.She got surprised at his words. Then she 8that she often took his hand. Sometimes she said, Douglas, take my hand, well go outside. Sometimes she said, Let me show you how to hold your pencil. And she 9said, Lets do this together.Her eyes were full of tears. She had done these to all her students. She didnt know these were so 10to him. She hugged Douglas and decided to give him more love.（1）A . requests B . thanks C . opinions （2）A . friends B . neighbors C . students （3）A . different B . bright C . modern （4）A . After B . When C . Until （5）A . Nothing B . Anything C . Everything （6）A . went away B . went on C . went up （7）A . hers B . mine C . yours （8）A . remembered B . forgot C . agreed （9）A . never B . hardly C . usually （10）A . important B . polite C . difficult 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)17. （8分）阅读理解The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit, look again. It may not be a cloud, but a Flogo - a logo that flies. Its a new form of advertising in the sky thats never been used before. Its a different way to market your products, logos, and events.These funny logos are made with soap bubbles （肥皂泡） mixed with a little helium gas （氦气） ,which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky. Special machines are used to make these new funny Flogos. The machine, which can be rented for $ ,500 a day, can make a Flogo every 15-5 seconds.Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed. They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions. Though they can fly up to 0, 000 feet, they usually float around at 300- 500 feet. Flogos are only white now, but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future.Flogos are Green, 100% environmentally safe, because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants and leaves. So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good for the environment.（1）Flogos are mainly used to _. A . advertise in the skyB . make funny bubblesC . improve weather conditionsD . see colorful clouds（2）Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment? A . Because they can float high and last for a long time in the sky.B . Because there is a little helium gas mixed with soap bubbles.C . Because the machines used to make them are special and expensive.D . Because the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves.（3）From the passage, we can infer that Flogos _. A . can fly for hours in the sky all dayB . can have different colors at presentC . may be influenced by the weatherD . may be the cheapest way of advertising（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A . Machines - Used for Flogos!B . Flogos - Logos that fly!C . Advertising - Made of Fruits!D . Clouds - Like Mickey Mouse!18. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。EChinese Kites were first invented about 2,000 years ago. At about the 12th century, kites were introduced to western countries. Later, with the endless development, the different cultures of kites were slowly formed in both eastern and western countries. During the kites development, some special local culture about kites formed after connecting with Chinese traditional culture and the skill of making kites and presenting some stories, flowers, birds, animals, and some patterns about luck on kites.At first, kites were used in military things. In the middle of the Tang Dynasty, the society began to develop well, so kites were used in the area of entertainment instead of in military things. Besides, the material for making kites was silk at first. Later, people used paper to make kites because of the fast development of paper. When the Song Dynasty came, it had become a job to make kites. And it was during the period of the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty that the skill of making kites developed fast. At that time, people made kites and painted on the kites by themselves and then flew those kites or gave them to their relatives and friends. Whats more, they thought this as an artistic activity. Recently, kites in China have been fully developed and flying kites has widely spread as a popular sport.（1）How many years have the kites developed in China?A . For over two hundred yearsB . For two thousand yearsC . For about two thousand yearsD . We dont know（2）What does the underlined word “presenting” mean?A . ShowingB . RecordingC . RemindingD . Offering（3）Which of the following is the correct order about the development of kites? Kites were used as a sport Kites were made of paper. Kites were used in wars. Kites were used as presents. Kites were used to make people cheerful.A . B . C . D . （4）Whats the best title for the passage?A . How people use kitesB . The history of kitesC . How to make kitesD . How people look at kites19. （10分）阅读理解A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this 100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this 100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth l00!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Dont ever forget it!根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。（1）Even though it was dirty, the money _. A . still went up in valueB . was worth nothingC . didnt go down in valueD . was still ours（2）We are always valuable to the people _. A . who pay usB . who call usC . who hate usD . who love us（3）Your value doesnt come from what you do but _. A . who you knowB . who made youC . who you rememberD . who you are（4）The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_”. A . the students put up their hands againB . the students put down their handsC . the students put their hands behind their backs againD . the students put their hands in front of them（5）Why did the famous teacher use a 100 bill at his lesson? A . Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B . Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.C . Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.D . Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.20. （5分）根据短文理解，完成下列表格内容填空。Teenagers growing painsToday, our students are facing many different problems and they want to ask some experts for help. Nancy says she feel stressed these days because of too much homework. She hasnt enough time to sleep for a long time and often falls asleep during the classes. John says he doesnt like to study because of the bad effect of computer games. Cindy says she gets fat because she likes to eat junk food and hardly ever takes exercise. Frank has the worst problem. He always fights with others as he doesnt know how to get on well with others and few of his classmates would like to talk with him.NamesProblemscausesNancyFeels stressed.Too much homeworkHasnt enough time to _JohnDoesnt like to studyThe bad effect of _CindyGets fatLikes to eat _and _takes exercise.FrankFights with others.Doesnt know how to _with others.四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次，有两项剩余。A. everyone B. how long C. weak D. higher E. instead of F. HoweverG. speed H. left I. until J. lower K. enjoyed L. how farIsaac Newton was born in Woolsthorpe , England, on December 25,1642. He was born early and he was very_.No one believed he could continue to live. But he surprised _ . He had one of the most powerful minds in history. And he lived_he was 84.Newtons father died before he was born. His mother married again a few years later. She_Newton with his grandmother.The boy was not a good student .Yet he was curious(好奇的) and liked to make things ,such as kites, clocks and simple machines . Newton also_finding new ways to answer questions or solve problems .As a boy ,for example, he wanted to find a way to measure(测量) the _ of the wind .On a windy day , he measured how far he could jump with the wind at his back .Then he measured_he could jump with the wind in his face .From the difference between the two jumps, he made his own measure of the power of the wind.Strangely ,Newton became a much better student after a boy kicked him in the stomach.The boy was one of the best students in the school.Newton decided to get even (报复) by getting _marks than the boy who kicked him .In a short time ,Newton became the top student at the school.Newton left school to help on the family farm._, the boy was not a good farmer.He spent his time solving math problems. Instead of taking care of the farm. He spent hours visiting a bookstore in town, _ selling his vegetables in the market.An uncle believed that Newton would do better as a student than as a farmer.So he sponsored(资助) the young man into Cambridge University to study math.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)Food is important. Everyone needs to e_well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds(心灵)also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge(知识).We begin to get knowledge even when we are y_. Small children are interested i_everything around them. They learn e_while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older they begin to r_story books, science books and anything else they like. When they find somethingn_，they have to ask questions and t_to find out the answers.What is the best w_to get knowledge? If we learn b_ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers f_others and dont ask why, we will never learn more and understand well.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）Lily wanted to make friends with me and she sent a photo of_in the letter. (she) 七、 句型转换 (共1题；共3分)24. （3分）Lily bought something for her sister as her birthday gift.(改为一般疑问句)_Lily_for her sister as her birthday gift?八、 连词成句 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）help, in, areas, children, poor, would, the, like, you, to?(连词成句)_?九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）Kitty要给在美国上学的好朋友Sun写一封关于她的学校生活的信，根据下面的要求用英语写一篇80字左右的短文。 要点如下：学校离家不远，每天步行上学。学三门，喜欢英语和数学。听音乐，玩游戏，周二去图书馆看书和同学一起看球赛，在操场上进行课外活动。喜爱学校的原因注意：对所给要点，不要逐字逐句翻译，要有适当发挥。Dear Sun,Yours,Kitty第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)23-1、七、 句型转换 (共1题；共3分)24-1、八、 连词成句 (共1题；共1分)25-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、