外研版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一D卷

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） are you planting so many trees? Because trees can harmful gages.A . What; take offB . Why; take upC . Why; take in2. （2分）He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.When was ? was in 2007 when he was still in college.A . that; ThisB . this; ItC . that; ItD . it; This3. （2分）Im happy _ my new dress, because it looks good me. A . with; onB . for; atC . with; forD . about; with4. （2分）Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once.A . getB . will getC . got5. （2分）An _ is a reciprocal (互相的) visit between two people or groups from different countriesA . exchangeB . educationC . encyclopaedia6. （2分） We have beaten Class Iwo in the football match. _A . I agree with you.B . Congratulations!C . This way, please.D . You are lucky.7. （2分）Im waiting for an important telephone call _. A . at the momentB . at that momentC . in a momentD . a moment later8. （2分）The tree in front of my house leans one side.A . onB . toC . at9. （2分）May I_ the discussion? A . joinB . to join inC . join inD . to take part in10. （2分）What do you think of your junior middle school life？ I think it is colorful, I am always busy.A . ifB . thoughC . but二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 Cartoon films have very few limits(限制). If you can draw something, then you can make it 1on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modern computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of 2ages. By the 1970s，the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 3for children. But soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved that it was 4to make films which both grownups and children would enjoy. However, not every cartoon film was 5. The Black Cauldron, for example, failed, mainly because it was too 6for children and too childish for grownups. Film makers learnt a lesson from this 7, and then cartoons were welcomed 8both children and grownups and 9the film companies began to make large amounts(大量的) of 10. （1）A . arrive B . stay C . move D . reach （2）A . some B . either C . all D . both （3）A . only B . already C . still D . never （4）A . difficult B . possible C . complete D . interesting （5）A . successful B . bad C . lovely D . amazed （6）A . interesting B . popular C . relaxing D . scaring （7）A . success B . mistake C . book D . information （8）A . to B . for C . by D . with （9）A . once B . however C . again D . too （10）A . money B . time C . experiences D . people 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12. （6分）阅读理解 Saying no starts smallAll right then just one more piece. Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isnt just girls. Most of us find it hard to say no to something attractive. However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on peoples lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow (圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives. Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor (教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles（肌肉）. Even a little practice can strengthen（加强） our overall self-control if we do it regularly. You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower can get tired. Dont try to do too many things at the same time, or when you dont have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good nights sleep and by eating well.（1）The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to A . prove that girls have weak willpowerB . introduce the topic of willpower to the readersC . show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsD . show the connection between willpower and success（2）What can we infer from the experiment? A . The scientists had already known the results before the experiment.B . It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.C . The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.D . The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower? A . You should have a goal every day.B . Good rest and proper diet can help.C . Willpower needs to be exercised regularly.D . Keep willpower from being used too much.（4）What is the article mainly about? A . How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.B . How willpower affects peoples lives and how it is similar to muscles.C . How willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger.D . How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other13. （8分）阅读理解One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, Look! Theres a horseshoe. Pick it up arid put it in your bag. Thomas said. It isnt worth(值得) the trouble. His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(樱桃).The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasnt a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty(口渴的) to walk on. At the moment, his lather dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son picked it up and put it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had caught up all the cherries, his father said to him, My dear son, if you had bent(弯腰) down in the beginning to pick up that horseshoe, you wouldnt have bent so many times for the cherries. Always remember this lesson：If someone dont worry about the little things, he will find it impossible for him to do the great things.（1）Who picked up the cherries on the ground? A . Thomas.B . The farmer.C . Both the father and the son.D . Nobody.（2）When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father . A . did nothingB . said nothingC . felt worriedD . got angry（3）The father dropped the cherry one by one, because . A . he wanted to teach his son a lessonB . he wanted his son to do more exerciseC . he wanted his son to eat them allD . he wanted to punish his son for not picking up the horseshoe at first（4）From the story, we can learn that . A . cherries are so delicious that most people like eating themB . a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us some moneyC . we cant get great things if we lose little thingsD . we cant do something great if we dont worry about something little14. （8分）阅读理解 A: Excuse me, Sonia. Is this your schoolbag?B: No, it isnt. My schoolbag is here. You can ask the girl in red. I think its he.A: OK. Excuse me. Is this your schoolbag?C: Oh, yes.A: Here you are.C: Thank you very much.A: Thats all right. Oh, whats your name, please?C: My name is Jenny.A: Are you in Class Two?C: No. Im in Class Eight. And whats your name?A: Ah, it s a secret(秘密). Goodbye.C: Bye.（1）This dialogue happens(发生) . A . in a storeB . in Jennys roomC . at schoolD . at home（2）The schoolbag is . A . the boysB . JennysC . SoniasD . Marys（3）Jenny is . A . a girlB . a boyC . a womanD . a teacher（4）Jenny in Class Two. A . and Sonia areB . isC . is notD . are（5）Jenny . A . doesnt know As nameB . is Sonias friendC . is a teacherD . is in class three15. （8分）阅读理解 When I was a university teacher in Ningbo, I told my students that it would be wise to keep their smartphones in their backpacks. They were young adults. I didnt want to take their phones， nor could I shout at them. You can guess what happened.Some students were polite, using their phones between activities. Others would rudely text their friends during lessons, sometimes even while I talked to them. One young woman, K, openly played a game at her desk with earphones!Why did such a situation appear? I began to think my class was boring (probably true!) and that my students hated me (I could understand). But what could I do? I couldnt fail every student. Maybe I was just a boring teacher.With all the recent talk about banning(禁止) smartphones at schools, you might think Im in favor. Im actually not so sure. This technology isnt going away. Teachers probably need to change as much as students.I designed activities to let them use pens and paper, and moving around the room to talk to classmates. It kind of worked! I also found ways to use their phones. Things like research, translation and creative projects. I found that my students worked hardest on these activities.Phones might not be the biggest problem. Once, walking at school, I saw K standing alone in the dark. I could see her face, lit up by her mobile game. Maybe smart phone addiction (上瘾) at school is a sign of loneliness or a boring teacher.（1）As a university teacher, the author_. A . used to shout at his students.B . failed his students who played with their phones.C . supported the idea of banning smart phones in schools.D . treated his students like young adults.（2）Paragraph 2 is mainly about_. A . what students looked at on their phones.B . how the author dealt with his students problems.C . why students should not use phones in class.D . how students used their phones in the authors class.（3）How did the author change the situation? A . He talked to students who used their phones in class.B . He took his students phones away before class.C . He designed activities to get more students to take part in.D . He made his students use pens and paper.（4）What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph? A . Teachers feel upset when students behave badly.B . Smartphone addiction might have some deeper causes.C . Many students are addicted to smart phones.D . Smartphone should not be banned in universities.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）请你为下列的problems寻找合适的advice:Problems Advice Sometimes I get angry and shout at my friends. That makes them think Im not friendly to them. _A. Let your parents know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.In my teachers eye s, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about my schoolwork. _B. Dont worry. Even the great piano players have to practice a lot. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways if you want to become a good piano player.My parents never let me play computer games. They want me to study all the time and get good results. I feel unhappy. _C. When you feel angry, you should stop talking and walk away until you keep calm. I want to take part in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and dont let me to go out alone. _D. Dont worry. Everybody worries about their schoolwork, even the top students. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax.My mother asks me to have piano lessons. She makes me practise two hours a day. I really try my best, but I just cant play well. _E. Tell your parents that many children play computer games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.五、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 rubbish watch mess tidy hourSister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things?Brother: Could I at least finish _this show?Sister: No. I think two _of TV is enough for you!Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do?Sister: Could you take out the _, fold the clothes and do the dishes?Brother: So much?Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if she sees this _.Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and _!Sister: Yes, well, its clean, but its not mother clean!六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）根据短文内容及汉语提示在空白处写出正确的单词（每空限填一词）。 Some say that madness and genius（天才）often come hand in hand. This is _（特别）true of Dutch painter Vincent Van Gogh（梵高）. Van Gogh is famous for his _（令人惊讶的）use of color and shape. _（出生）in 1853, he was painting at a time when art was changing and his _（决定）were changing. A long time ago, artists made a living by making their paintings look like real photos. But later on, art became more about the artists own ideas. If you see a Van Goghs painting, it wont look like the real world. It will look even more beautiful at _（至少）. Some of Van Goghs most famous paintings are of _（自然界的）scenes and flowers, such as Sunflowers. Although he had such gifts, he was a troubled man. At one point, he cut off his ear without thinking _（别人）. Van Gogh is now one of the worlds most famous artists. Some rich people have _（已经）collected his paintings. But he died at the age of 37, _（单独的）and poor. Almost nobody knew or cared about or even _（复制）his art at that time. He was such a genius, but he had a hard life. Some say that his madness was the price he paid for his art. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)19. （15分）下面是刘丽的父母为她制定的家规，她明白没有规矩，不成方圆(No rules, no standards.)，但她不太赞同其中几条 ， 却又不知道如何跟父母沟通。假如你是刘丽，请你据此给好友Linda写一封邮件求助。要求不少于90词。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Play sports at least once a week.Get up at 6:00 every morning.Dont watch TV or play with the smart phone on school days.Dont hang out with friends on weekends.Practice the piano for one hour after finishing homework every night.Dear Linda,My parents have made some strict rules for me to follow at home. Yours,Liu Li第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)17-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)19-1、