人教版2020届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷（I）卷

人教版2020届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Are these socks? No, they arent. They are .A . your; SallyB . yours; SallysC . yours; SallyD . your; Sallys2. （1分）_ will the dinner be ready? Just a minute. A . How muchB . How longC . How soonD . How often3. （1分） _I share the table with you? Of course you _. Sit here, please.A . Could; couldB . May; CouldC . Could; canD . Can; should4. （1分）We were all _ to hear the _ news. A . excited, interestedB . exciting, amazedC . excited, amazingD . exciting, amazing5. （1分）My mother out some fruit on the table to welcome my friends yesterday. A . lay B . liedC . lainD . laid6. （1分）_. Yeah!Lets have snowball fights.A . What a snowy day!B . What snowy day!C . How a snowy day!D . How snowy day!7. （1分）I am getting fatter and fatter these days. You should have more vegetables and fruit _ so much meat. A . instead ofB . because ofC . plenty ofD . instead8. （1分）Our plan to clean the park _ tomorrow. A . discussesB . will discussC . will be discussed9. （1分）Pardon? I didnt hear you just now.I asked .A . that Michelle Obama came to China in MarchB . how long did Michelle Obama stay in ChinaC . when did Michelle Obama visit ChengduD . who Michelle Obama came to China with10. （1分）Im going to take the driving test tomorrow. I feel so nervous. _.A . Im sorry to hear thatB . Well doneC . Calm down and good luckD . Congratulations二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 After spending 40 hours playing the online game King of Glory (王者荣耀), a 17-year-old boy suffered a stroke (中风) and nearly died. This 1thing happened in Guangdong province in April. It shows how terrible things can become 2one is crazy about the Internet.To stop more 3from becoming crazy about the Internet, the Ministry of Education (MOE) sent a letter to all 4in China on April 20 2018. It asks them to pay more 5to their childrens online activities. The Ministry of Education 6sent an important letter to primary and middle schools, asking 7to help students use the Internet in a right way. 8, schools will pay more attention to their students Internet use, as well as their use of mobile phones.Schools have been told to show students 9to avoid the violent and vulgar (暴力粗俗的) content online. If students 10signs of being crazy about the Internet, they can get help from their teachers to 11their addiction (上瘾). 12Chinas 772 million Internet users, about 151 million users are between the ages of 10 and 19, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. Using the Internet too often is quite an 13hobby. To help students make 14use of the Internet, a few experts (专家) advise them to limit their screen time to less than 1.5 hours a day. After all, the Internet isnt 15. On the contrary, they can develop some hobbies such as reading and playing sports.（1）A . unlucky B . relaxed C . organized D . loyal （2）A . but B . or C . so D . if （3）A . adults B . pioneers C . teenagers D . surgeons （4）A . musicians B . composers C . teachers D . parents （5）A . money B . attention C . trust D . calm （6）A . mostly B . likely C . also D . hardly （7）A . it B . him C . her D . them （8）A . Since then B . So far C . Just now D . From now on （9）A . what B . which C . who D . how （10）A . love B . show C . remind D . require （11）A . give up B . send out C . stay out D . stay up （12）A . Among B . In C . All D . Between （13）A . impatient B . unhealthy C . extra D . energetic （14）A . worse B . everyday C . better D . personal （15）A . everything B . anything C . something D . nothing 三、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)12. （6分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What is a good friend like?Im Molly. I think good friends like to do the same things. Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class.Im Holly. For me, a good friend should make me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.Im Marie, I think a good friend should be a good listener, and he or she should keep secrets for me thats more important to meIm Sally. In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothes and he or she is popular in the school, He or she should be good at sports, because I like doing sports.Im Toby. As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at all subjects. Then we can help each other and learn from each other.Im Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me.（1）What does Jack like doing? A . Playing the guitar.B . Keeping secrets.C . Making others laugh.D . Playing football.（2）Who can be Hollys friend? A . Someone who is very quiet.B . Someone who likes to talk about interesting things.C . Someone who is good at all subjects.D . Someone who is very cool.（3）Which is more important to Marie? A . Telling jokes.B . Playing with her.C . Helping her.D . Keeping secrets for her.（4）Who wants his or her friends to do well in all subjects? A . MollyB . TobyC . JimD . Sally（5）Whose friend is Kelly? A . JimsB . TobysC . SallysD . Mollys13. （6分）根据短文内容判断正误。 Several summers ago, Joe Smith, a coach(教练)of a football team, and his family were spending their holidays in a small town. One rainy afternoon, it was impossible for them to go out to do something interesting, so the family decided to go to cinema. Joe, his wife, and their three children walked soon to the towns only cinema, bought tickets and went into the hall. The lights were still on, and there were just six other persons there. As Joe entered, some of them saw him and started chapping(鼓掌).Joe gave them a smile and turned to his wife. Aha, I cant believed they know me and Im getting a warm welcome here, he guessed. They saw my games on TV.They sat down and then a young man came back and gave out his hand. Thanks a lot, said the coach. I just cant believe you know who I am. All I know, replied the man, It is that they would not show the film until at least ten people bought tickets.（1）Joe and his family couldnt go out for anything funny that day because there was a wonderful film. （2）Now with the coachs family there were eleven people in the cinema. （3）Joe was worried when some people warmly greeted him. （4）When Joe and his family got to the cinema, the film didnt begin to show. （5）In fact the people in the cinema clapped to the coach because they often saw him on TV. 14. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14-year-old boy from Anhui, got up at 7: 00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of this homework.Gao was not alone. Many schools across the country required students to exercise during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination (中考). And the score is now worth up to 60 points.Because of this, Gaos school now asks students to run when the weather is nice, and exercise indoors if it is bad. Students have to post(公布)exercise photos in their classes QQ groups. At the Golden Apple Jincheng No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope(跳绳) for two minutes and do three sets of situps(仰卧起坐) each day. Their parents sign off(签名)on their plans when they finish exercising.This has been a big challenge for many students, but has also helped to make exercise a bigger part of their lives. Many students like Gao used to hate running, but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day. They fell in love with exercise during the holiday.（1）How many kilometers did Gao Yuqi run every day during the holiday？ A . At least one kilometer.B . At least two kilometers.C . At least three kilometers.D . At least four kilometers.（2）What did the schools require the students to do during the winter holiday？ A . To exercise.B . To be volunteers.C . To have a rest.D . To do a survey.（3）What do the students have to do when they finish exercising in Gaos school？ A . To call their tea.B . To put their plans online.C . To ask their parents to sign off on their plans.D . To post exercise photos in their classes QQ groups.（4）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？ A . Skipping rope.B . Swimming.C . Situp.D . Running.（5）What is the passage mainly about？ A . How to exercise during the winter holiday.B . Exercising is a big challenge for many students.C . Physical education test scores are important now.D . Exercising is becoming part of students homework.15. （6分）阅读理解 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes(音量)? Over one billion(十亿) young people are at risk of hearing loss (失聪)because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes is harmful to your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels(dB 分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.Loud noise is harmful to the inner ears(内耳). most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells(听毛细胞) in our inner ears. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss.Some people might think that their music isnt all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.The World Health Organization said the safe level for most sounds is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is roughly equal to(大约相当于) the noise of a subway.（1）Many young people are at risk of hearing loss because they . A . watch TV every dayB . listen to music every dayC . listen to loud noise in the subwayD . listen to loud noise for a long time（2）The sound level of a rock concert is about . A . 80 dBB . 85 dBC . 100 dBD . 110 dB（3）What is loud noise harmful to？ A . The inner ears.B . The brain.C . The heart.D . The eyes.（4）What can you learn from the passage？ A . We feel comfortable when listening to loud music in a quiet place.B . Most people are born with about 1, 600 hair cells in the inner ear.C . It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB for 15 minutes.D . Below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week is the safe level for most sounds.（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A . Keep the Loud VolumesB . Loud Noise Is Harmful to HearingC . The Risk of Listening to MusicD . Loud Noise Stops Ears from Working四、 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。 A. What about you?B. When are we going?C. Where do you want to go for holiday?D. Do you want to stay at home?E. Would you like to go with us?F. How are we going there?G. Are we going to Changchun by plane?A: Hi, Liu Tao. B: Hi, Li Hua. A: The winter holiday is coming. _B: I have to stay at home because my parents are very busy. _A: I want to go to Changchun to go skating with my parents. _B: Yes, Id love to. A: Great! We can play snowball and see ice engraving(冰雕). B: _A: We are going there next Sunday. B: _A: We can go there by plane. B: Can you ask your parents to help me buy an air ticket?A: No problem. B: Thanks a lot. 五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分）The man looks very cool when he wears his_(太阳镜). 18. （1分） Its the first snow of the year, and the children are happily t_ snowballs at each other. 19. （1分）Let me do it a_. Im sure it will be OK. 20. （1分）Mr Wang lives on the _(第三) floor in this building. 21. （1分）What a great pity that the trip was _ (终止) because of typhoon! 22. （1分）The new PE teacher is very_/hnsm/, and hes quite strict. 23. （1分）If that is not what you want, you can refuse it _ (完全地). 24. （1分）These days house prices are dropping, so we can buy a house at a l_ price than before. 25. （1分）There is a tree _(在.的前面)my house. 26. （1分）I can play _(冰球)on the pond in winter. 六、 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)27. （3分）他足够强壮，可以独自搬这些书。 He is strong enough to carry these books _ _ _.28. （3分）你应该坚持锻炼，除非你不在乎你的健康。 You should stick to taking exercise _you do not care about your _. 29. （3分）根据汉语意思完成句子。（1）我还可以跟我奶奶面对面聊天。I can also _ my grandmother _ _ _.（2）让我在网上查找一下信息。Let me _ _ the _ online.（3）一种特殊的语言使得电脑之间可以互相说话交流。A _ _ makes computers _ _ _ _.（4）科学家们在20世纪60年代开始研究因特网，并在90年代将其投入使用。Scientists _ _ _the Internet in the 1960s and _ _ _ _ in the _.（5）我肯定互联网将对我们越来越重要。Im sure the Internet will become _ _ _ to us.30. （3分）Its very necessary for us _to make progress in our study. ( 采取行动 )31. （3分）艾伯特爱因斯坦是上个世纪最聪明的人之一。 七、 任务型阅读(共3小题；1+2+3，满分6分) (共1题；共6分)32. （6分）任务型阅读 I am from India. India is a large country in southern Asia. It has the second largest population in the world. People in India speak 16 different languages. The main language in our country is Hindi(印地语).Do you know Indian food? Indian people think it is good if it is hot. My favourite food is lamb(羊羔肉)with bread and spice. I think it is the most delicious food in the world. Only about one third of the people in India know how to read and write. Some parents only send their sons to school. I am very lucky because I know how to read and write.The India elephants are very famous around the world. They eat many kinds of fruits, like bananas. An elephant eats between 330 and 350 pounds of food and drinks lots of water each day. So they have to travel to new places to get new food and water. A mother elephant always takes good care of her baby. When she is away, other elephants will look after her baby.IndiaPopulationIt has the _population in the world. LanguagePeople can speak 16 different languages, but the main language is_.FoodIndian people like_food.EducationOnly about one third of the people know how to read and write. Some parents dont let their _go to school.AnimalsIn India, the animals famous around the world are_.八、 书面表达(共1题；满分20分) (共1题；共20分)33. （20分）假如你是初一新生 Mary Brown，你想加入学校的英语社团，请填写你的个人信息表，然后根据信息用第一人称写一篇介绍自己的短文，内容可适当发挥。 Personal InformationFirst Name: Last Name: Age（年龄）: Phone number: Favorite color: Family members: A tidy room: a computeron the desk, a radioin the bookcase小词典：personal information个人信息要求：1）语句通顺，连贯；2）字数至少 60词。第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。(共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)27-1、28-1、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、31-1、七、 任务型阅读(共3小题；1+2+3，满分6分) (共1题；共6分)32-1、八、 书面表达(共1题；满分20分) (共1题；共20分)33-1、