上海版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——语法填空（真题）B卷

上海版备战2020年中考英语专题复习语法填空（真题）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法填空 (共30题；共71分)1. （1分）Mill thinks the_( bad ) thing is to do nothing . 2. （1分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when youre around other people. Experts （专家） _(find)that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.Its OK if it takes you a while _( feel )yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody _(get) a little shy sometimes. Its just a case of how much.Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they_ (not go) to a restaurant because they are too nervous _( order） and pay the bill（账单）. Some are afraid of _（meet） new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.If shyness doesnt stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isnt a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history _(be)shy, too.You see, being shy isnt all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! Theres nothing to be afraid of.3. （1分）语法填空。The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Twenty years ago, I got to know a poor lady_(name) Rose. She had no kids and lived alone. When I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she would like_( invite) me to have lunch.We walked from my work place_a little restaurant. On the way, I _(begin) to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered to pay for the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt her.There _(be) many people in the restaurant, and all of them were happy. Rose told me_(sit) and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to work in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid_the meal and we started to enjoy the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people_(work) for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work ._my surprise, she also said that the workers who were working there were all volunteers.I still remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. I think life cannot be easy for us, but we can still do something for our friends and neighbors. The world will be_(nice) than before if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will never be dark if there is a light in everyones heart.4. （1分）My sister is _(funny) than me. 5. （1分）Go to bed if you feel_(sleep)6. （1分）He needs _ time with friends.(spend) 7. （1分）B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。（1）Can you see the snake_(move) now?（2）There are lots of_(visit) in the museum every day（3）My grandma_(feed)these chickens just now（4）We all know_(mouse)are afraid of cats（5）How many_(sheep)are there on your farm?8. （1分）He_those old songs well. (sing) 9. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据文中意思，从方框中选词恰当的词，并在答题卡上对应题号后面的横线上写出各单词的完整、正确的形式，使短文文理通顺，意义完整。From an early age, Parker always said that he would be an astronaut. But no matter _much he studied, worked, and took tests, he never passed. Finally, he _(grow) over the maximum(最高的) age for taking the test. He would never be able to realize his dream.People _( feel )sorry for his dream. Although he_(tell) about having to give up his dream, Parker continued training and studying, as though he was going to sit the tests next month.He carried this on as he got _(old), and when he was a very old man he heard that they were doing some very important medical experiments. For those experiments they needed _very old astronaut. Parker, who now walked with a stick, was the only old man in the whole world who was trained to fly in a rocket.So Parker found _(he) flying in space at last. The experiments were very _(succeed). The knowledge from the experiments helped doctors to cure one of the _(bad)sicknesses for old people, and Parker was celebrated as a hero. Photos of the astronaut with a walking stick and no_(tooth) spread all over the world. It showed that persistent effort always brings reward, even though that reward may not be in the form we had first expected.10. （1分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在横线上。 （1）Monday is the _(two) day of a week. （2）China is one of the oldest _(country) in the world. （3）_(lucky), Lily got good grades in the math test this time. （4）My sister likes listening to some _songs.(success) （5）Many people want to challenge _(they) in the face of difficulties. 11. （1分）As we all know, September is the _ (nine) month of the year. 12. （1分）Eternal Love(三生三世十里桃花), a popular Chinese web novel, _ (translate) into English and been popular among foreigners. 13. （1分）Lily wanted to make friends with me and she sent a photo of_in the letter. (she) 14. （1分）Is Linda much_(thin) than your sister? 15. （1分）More and more green fruit and vegetables _ (sell) in the market. 16. （1分）I think doing the housework is every family members _(responsible). 17. （1分）What would you like to do this weekend? I expect_(go) out to play with my friends.18. （1分）阅读下面短文,根据短文大意在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。Waste can be seen everywhere and it can bring a lot of problems. China is rich in some resources(资源), _we are short of other resources like fresh water. It is said _we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. Also there is not enough food in some areas.So if we keep _our resources, what can we use in _future and where can we move? Think about it, I think we should say no to the people _ waste things every day.In our _ life, we can do many things to stop waste from happening. For example, remember to turn _ the lights when we leave the room and wed better use both _ of paper. Also we should try not to order _food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed, waste can be stopped one day _we do our best.19. （1分）Our teacher often tells us, “Nothing is _ (possible) if you put your heart into it.” 20. （1分）Their parents like_(strawberry) very much. 21. （1分）The young man succeeded in _ (find) a good job. 22. （1分）The boy stopped _(laugh) at the old man when he saw his mother. 23. （1分）I came to the city two years ago. Ive worked here for _ (near) two years. 24. （1分）Is this Bobs eraser? （填代词）No, it isnt. _ is blue.25. （6分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Rebecca is interviewing Mr. Smith about his family.Rebecca: Hello, Mr. Smith, Im a journalist. I know that you have _ happy family. May I ask you some questions about itMr. Smith: Sure, what are your questions? Go ahead, _.Rebecca: How do you usually spend the weekends _ your wife?Mr. Smith: Oh, theres nothing we like _ (well) than going to see a good film. Maybe we have seen thousands of films, and we really enjoy them.Rebecca: What about your _ (child)?Mr. Smith: Well, we have a daughter and a son. They have _ (grow) up and are working in different cities. Were very proud _ them because our daughter is a doctor and our son is an engineer.Rebecca: You really have very successful kids. Can you share some experience in _ (educate) children.Mr. Smith: In fact, theres nothing special, just teach them how to love _ (other) and let them know they should work hard to achieve success. Also they must learn to be honest. Being honest is one of the most important things for _ (they) to do.Rebecca: Very good! Thank you very much.Mr. Smith: You are welcome.26. （12分）I think the computer is one of the most useful _(invent). 27. （10分）I left home after I _the washed clothes on the line.（hang）28. （10分）填写单词，补全短文。It is very hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time._a good friend can make your life happy. How_make friends?If you are in a new class, dont be nervous. Be _to others and they will be friendly to you too. Give your opening mind to other _They will like you soon.The _interest is important. Singing _dancing are most students hobbies. If you have, they will get close to you.At last, in _to have a good friend, we should take care of _students .29. （8分）Grandma cares _ my sister when were out. 30. （1分）Yuan Longping is one of the_（great) people that have ever lived, I think. 第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 语法填空 (共30题；共71分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、