仁爱科普版初中英语2020年九年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. 同步测试卷（II ）卷

仁爱科普版初中英语2020年九年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. 同步测试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）My father _ to Shanghai. He _ for over 2 months. A . has been, has leftB . has gone, has goneC . has gone, has been awayD . has been, has gone2. （2分） _ he _ the windows yet ? Yes, he _ a few minutes ago.A . Has; cleaned; cleanedB . Did; clean; has cleanedC . Was; cleaning; cleanedD . Has; cleaned; clean3. （2分）In the old days, cats had to catch mice for food. But now they just _ and wait for you to offer them pet food.A . grow upB . lie aroundC . sit up4. （2分）It is a nice house_ it hasnt got a garden.A . andB . butC . or5. （2分）George has put on weight recently. I think hed better _ too much.A . not eatB . not to eatC . not eatingD . dont eat6. （2分）Lions like eating meat very much. _ grass, they never eat it.A . As forB . As ifC . As toD . As soon as7. （2分） Are you a basketball player in your school ? Yes. I _ the team 3 years ago. I _ in it for 3 years.A . joined; wasB . was joined; amC . have joined; have beenD . joined; have been8. （2分）Are you surprised at the ending of the movie? No, because I _ the story?A . readB . will readC . have readD . was reading9. （2分）Mary is looking forward to _ from me, please remember _ this letter on your way to school.A . hear; sendB . hearing; sendingC . hearing; to sendD . hear; sending10. （2分） Could I borrow your phone, Bob? Sorry, it doesnt work. I am _ it.A . taking outB . turning onC . working onD . coming on二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、c、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Dear NancyHow are you?I go to school from Monday 1Friday and I m very 2every day. I have 3classes a day four in the morning and three in the afternoon. After the last class, I 4play tennis (网球). I like it and I want to be 5I walk home after that because my home 6near. Then I have dinner with my 7. They always make delicious food for me. I 8my homework at about 8:00. I go to bed at 9:30, so I dont have 9to watch TV, but I often talk with my parents for ten minutes before I go to sleepWhat about 10?YoursGina（1）A . on B . to C . for D . at （2）A . Sorry B . fine C . nice D . busy （3）A . seven B . six C . five D . four （4）A . well B . quite C . usually D . never （5）A . lucky B . clean C . funny D . healthy （6）A . am B . are C . is D . be （7）A . brothers B . cousins C . friends D . parents （8）A . do B . tell C . catch D . watch （9）A . music B . food C . time D . money （10）A . them B . you C . him D . her 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)12. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DAs parents, you can help children deal with the fear of natural disasters (自然灾害) and help protect them from being hurt by telling them how disasters happen, and what to do when disasters happen. Here are some tips for you: Find out what disasters are possible in your area by visiting your local library; Think about where your family should go if your house is destroyed（毁坏）. Teach children the warning signs and signals in your area and practice what to do if a disaster happens. Once you know the danger, ask your children to help check the safety in your house. You and your children can also work together on a disaster plan and prepare a disaster box with food, water and necessary tools. If a disaster does happen, pay attention to your childrens behavior. Changes in behavior, for example, acting strangely, mean that your children need help. Allow children to share their feelings about what has happened such as drawing a picture or writing a story. Let friends and neighbors help you if they can. Continue to tell your children that they are loved.（1）The passage was written for _.A . studentsB . parentsC . policemenD . doctors（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . Teaching children the warning signs and signals.B . Practicing what to do when a disaster happens.C . Watching disaster films with children.D . Going to a library to find out what disasters may happen in your area.（3）When we prepare for a natural disaster, which of the following is necessary?A . A disaster box.B . Finding changes in behavior.C . Sharing feelings.D . Drawing pictures.（4）What are the last four tips mainly about?A . What parents can do before a disaster happens.B . What parents can do when a disaster happens.C . Childrens behavior before a disaster happens.D . Childrens behavior after a disaster happens.（5）Where may you read the passage from?A . A newspaper about history.B . A book on drawing and writing.C . A book about childrens body language.D . An article about human beings and disasters.13. （8分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DAre you creative, shy, outgoing? Our personalities (性格) tell a lot about who we are. But whats surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. Thats according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (评定) their personalities into two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or a friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at the age of 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people are more likely to have a lot of self-control (自控力), and are less likely to smoke. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and a healthy diet, the scientists said.From those who were less careful, 45 % developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health problems included gum disease and high blood pressure. To compare, only 18 % of careful people went to develop health problems.Another positive (积极的) personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious (好奇的) and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So theyd be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?（1）What kind of people are more likely to develop health problems? A . Careful people.B . Less careful people.C . Those who have self-control.D . Those who are curious and imaginative.（2）By the age of 38, MORE of the less careful people developed health problems than the careful people.A . 18%B . 27%C . 45%D . 63%（3）Which of the following shows the writers opinion? A . Careful people are more likely to have an active lifestyle.B . Scientists assessed peoples personalities into two ways in the experiment.C . The study found that those who were careful develop fewer health problems.D . A doctor who knows our personality may not be able to really improve our health.（4）Whats the best title of the passage?A . Healthy Personality.B . Unhealthy Personality.C . Personalities and Health.D . Different Personalities.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共20分)14. （20分）阅读下面两封信并回答问题。Letter AYoung people are always told that they should make the most of their time, that they will never be as free again. So, my question is why fill up all this free time with housework？Parents expect their children to get good grades, be good at sports, and be popular with other kids.However，there is not enough time in the day to do these things and then do housework as well. Its not fair to expect teenagers to give up their precious time to do boring housework. Parents and children both have jobs. Parents jobs are in the work-place. Their childrens jobs are at school.The only difference is that parents get paid and children dont. Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility. But this is just a trick. Parents trick their kids into doing housework because they are lazy.Yours,OverloadedLetter BBoth parents and children have jobs. The parents job is to go to work to earn money. The childrens job is to go to school. But we all get hungry. Someone has to cook the meals and clean up afterward. We all wear clothes that get dirty. Someone has to wash them, iron them, and put them away. Children work from 9 until 4. Parents work from 8 until 6. Sure, after 4 oclock, children have homework. But after 6, parents have homework too. They have to do the shopping, go to the bank, pay the bills, and help their kids with their own homework!I think its only fair that teenagers help out a bit at home. They might not like it, but its good for themIt teaches them how to look after themselvesThis is really useful when they leave home to go to college or to live on their own.（1）Who most probably wrote Letter B，a parent or a child?（2）Why does Letter B say its good for teenagers to help out a bit at home?（3）The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs，dont they?（4）Do you agree that children should do housework at home? Why or Why not?五、 完成句子。 (共5题；共31分)15. （3分）Simon goes to school by underground every day. (保持句意基本不变) Simon_to school every day.16. （2分）Those are English books.(变为单数句)_ _ English book.17. （2分）I found some homeless puppies in the street yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ any homeless puppies in the street yesterday ?18. （8分）根据所给例子，将下列句子改写为对话。例：I dont have a soccer ball Do you have a soccer ball?No, I dont（1）We have two basketballs_（2）Helen doesnt have an eraser_（3）He has a blue jacket_（4）They have four dictionaries_19. （16分）根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。（1）在英国，每个孩子必须接受全日制教育直到16岁。Every child in the UK must receive a _ education until _ _ _ 16.（2）父母亲可以选择把孩子送到公立学校或私立学校。Parents can choose to send their children _ to a state school _ to a private school.（3）一学年通常被分成三个学期。The school year _ generally_ _ three terms.（4）小学教育是为了5到11岁的学生准备的。Primary school are _ students _ the age of 5 _11.（5）如果他们考试考得很好，他们就能继续在大学学习。If they do well in the exam, they can _ _ _ _ at university.六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 A farmer had a brother in town. His brother was _good gardener and had the finest apple trees in the town.One day the gardener gave the farmer a good apple tree _asked him to plant it. The workers _(take) the tree to the farmers house. The next morning the farmer began _(think) about where he should plant it.If I plant it _the hill, he said to _(he), the wind might blow down the delicious fruit before it is ripe (成熟的). If I plant it near the road, people _(see) it and pick apples. But if I plant it near the door of my house, the children may pick them.At last he planted the tree behind his house. But it didnt bear any apples.He told the gardener about that _(sad). The gardener laughed and said, You have planted the tree where it _(be) exposed to cold winds, and it cant get the sun there. _could you get flowers and fruit? You have planted the tree with a greedy (贪婪的) heart and how could you get a good harvest?第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共20分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、五、 完成句子。 (共5题；共31分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)20-1、