人教版英语2020年中考押题卷（一）（I）卷

人教版英语2020年中考押题卷（一）（I）卷一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Mom, could I have a new computer?_, we dont have spare money.A . I hope notB . I am afraid notC . I hope so2. （2分）The radio says that a terrible traffic accident happened sometime _ 9 _ 10 this morning A . between; andB . from toC . between toD . from; and3. （2分）Simon, I hear that Daniel got full marks in the English speaking and listening test.Exactly. . He practices hardest in our class.A . No pain, no gainB . A miss is as good as a mileC . Many hands make light workD . Actions speak louder than words4. （2分）Although it seemed to be _ painful experience, he still found it_ fun. A . a,/B . /,aC . a, theD . a ,a5. （2分）In our city, about _ of people can get _ yuan a month. A . three quarters; two thousandsB . three quarter; two thousandC . three quarters; two thousandD . three quarter; two thousands6. （2分）Must I leave now?No, you_. You may still stay here if you like.A . mustntB . cantC . dont have toD . wont7. （2分）Everybody rose and clapped their hands the end of the concert. A . byB . inC . atD . for8. （2分）In addition to the names on the listthere are six other patientsBut the doctors are very tiredA . BesideB . ExceptC . Besides9. （2分） Can you tell me how to build up a strong body?You should take_ exercise, I think.A . shortB . regularC . fast10. （2分）The girl with her friends_ to the musemum onece a week. A . goB . goesC . wentD . will go11. （2分）Could you do me_favour - would you feed my dog this weekend?A . aB . anC . theD . /12. （2分）Look, Sue is over there.That _ be her. She is in Canada now.A . mustntB . cantC . needntD . wont13. （2分）Where is my pen? Oh, sorry. I have taken yours mistake.A . forB . ofC . byD . in14. （2分）Daniel, do you know the man in a white shirt?Oh, yes. He is Mr Wu. He teaches English this term.A . ourB . usC . weD . ours15. （2分）You will never gain success _ you fully put your effort into your work. A . althoughB . unlessC . ifD . because二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其标号填写在括号内。 My mother used to say, You can train man and dogs to do almost anything. You just have to reward their good behavior with food! I can still remember the day when Mr. Edgar Wentworth put her theory (理论) to the 1.It seems that every town has at least one person who finds purpose in disturbing(打扰) others and in Greenfield that 2was Edgar Wentworth.Edgar often came to our house and helped himself to Mothers fresh 3. I still remember one day when my father and I were 4the barn(马房), Mr. Wentworth bragged(说大话) at a 5distance so as not to get dirty. I knew that he was about to face judgment when I saw my mother walking toward us 6.Mother said she just put some desserts in the oven for us to eat while they were 7. She then turned to our lazy neighbor directly, saying that it takes 8to put food on our table, and only those who work are invited to take food off it. So, if you choose to 9us, youd better have dirty hands and a 10back. And you must know that I dont allow 11big or of money in my house. Her 12were as sharp as the knife. He either was embarrassed or truly wanted the desserts because he immediately set about helping with our work until he sweated. It was the 13time that anyone had ever seen him work.From then on, Edgar was quick to help out whenever he visited, and we never again had to suffer his bragging.Like my mother used to say, Building 14in people is much like making pickles(泡菜). It takes both sugar and vinegar, and using the 15amount of each makes the difference.（1）A . story B . test C . end D . top （2）A . person B . villager C . beggar D . enemy （3）A . vegetables B . fruits C . desserts D . drinks （4）A . standing by B . cleaning out C . talking about D . planning for （5）A . clean B . comfortable C . close D . safe （6）A . on guard B . in surprise C . on purpose D . in delight （7）A . hot B . delicious C . sweet D . soft （8）A . work B . time C . money D . energy （9）A . excite B . follow C . help D . join （10）A . strong B . tired C . black D . injured （11）A . talking B . growing C . looking D . standing （12）A . responses B . attitudes C . words D . actions （13）A . last B . first C . best D . happiest （14）A . character B . ability C . confidence D . patience （15）A . large B . right C . favorite D . small 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分）阅读理解An Internet meme(表情包), is some kind of idea or piece of information that spreads very quickly across a large number of Internet users. Its a bit like the online equivalent(相当的) of an inside joke, a fashionable, attention-grabbing concept（概念） that a large number of Internet users have known. A meme often takes the form of a hyperlink(超链接), spread through e-mails, blogs, social networking, instant messaging, etc.A meme might be a joke or quotation(引语), a rumor（传言） or simple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website ,which can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication. A key facet（面，方面） of a meme is that it is voluntary, a communication which spreads from one place to the next without any kind of compulsion（懊悔）or automation（自动化）.Memes might stay the same as they transfer from one source to another, but can sometimes evolve, modified(改进的) or expanded by each new recipient. They can also fade as fast as they spread, ascending in popularity and then disappearing within a matter of days.The term Meme was used by British evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins in his 1976 popular science bestseller, The Selfish Gene. The term may refer to the content that spreads from user to user, the idea behind the content, or the phenomenon of its spread.（1）According to the article, which may be a meme? A . an adB . a bookC . a computer gameD . a rumor（2）From this passage, how to send a meme? A . You must write a book and print it, then give it out to the students.B . You must buy a new phone and take many pictures.C . Play computer games together with some good friends.D . A joke or quotation (引语), a rumor（传言）or simple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication.（3）You can find this passage in _ . A . a magazineB . an introduction of a personC . a book on computer scienceD . a guide book（4）Who first used the meme? A . Thomas AdisonB . Gorge WashingtonC . Barack ObamaD . Richard Dawkins（5）What is this passage mainly about? A . It tells us a new thing named meme.B . Its about a British evolutionary biologist.C . Its mainly about games for little kids.D . Its an ad about a new kind of phone.18. （10分）阅读理解Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. Theyre both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why. Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived A few days later they had to sell them at a low price 。They felt unhappy and returned to their village. I cant understand why we sustained 蒙受) losses in business while others always profit Uncle Li asked one day.The tractor was too small Uncle Wang said without thinking. Well carry more apples on a truck next time!I agree! said Uncle Li. How foolish we were!（1）Why are both UncleLiandUncleWangpoorbecause_.A . neither of them likes to use his head.B . They dont work hard.C . their farms are at the foot of the mountainD . Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends.（2）Why did they decide to carry apples to the citybecause_.A . Their apples were so good.B . Their apples were cheap.C . They wanted to build new houses.D . Uncle Li heard the apples in a city were expensive.（3）What does the word profit mean ?A . 受损B . 盈利C . 嘲笑D . 富有（4）If they carrymoreapplesonatrucknexttime,they willprobable_A . sustain more lossesB . make a profitC . sell them at a high priceD . achieve their aim（5）Which of the following isnt true? A . The two farmers didnt find out why they were poor.B . The two farmers will soon get rich.C . Neither of the farmers is clever.D . The two farmers decided to buy a truck.19. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Dear classmates,I have done a research about the Eiffel Tower, Mount Rushmore, the Great Wall and the Statue of Liberty. Let me tell you about them.The Eiffel Tower was completed in March, 1889. It was more than 300 metres highmaking it the tallest structure in the world until 1930. The tower is completely repainted every seven years. It was once painted yellow!Lying in the Black Hills of South Dakota, Mount Rushmore is a sculpture (雕塑) on the side of a mountain with four of the most famous presidents of the United States of America. The idea for the sculpture was suggested in 1923 as a way to bring visitors to South Dakota. The face of George Washington was finished first in 1930 and Theodore Roosevelt was the last one done in 1939. The heads of the presidents are 18 metres tallthats the height of a six-story building! Today Mount Rushmore is carefully taken care of to prevent breaking.The Great Wall has a long history. The walls were built with different materials, everything from packed dirt or wood to stone and brick. The earliest walls were built more than two thousand years ago. No one knows exactly how long that wall was, as most of it has worn down or been destroyed. In some places the walls were 9 metres thick, and 7.5 metres tall, and there were as many as 25,000 watchtowers for soldiers to watch the situation outside the Great Wall.The Statue of Liberty is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world. The Statue of Liberty was a gift to America from the French in 1876. The American people agreed to pay for the pedestal (底座) for the statue to stand on, while the French people would pay for the Statue of Liberty itself. The statue was completed in France in 1884, but the pedestal wasnt finished until April of 1886.If you want to know more about them, visit my website. Thanks for listening.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . All the Chinese know how long the Great Wall is.B . The heads of the presidents on Mount Rushmore are as tall as the Statue of Liberty.C . The Eiffel Tower used to be yellow once.D . The Great Wall was made of wood, dirt, stone and iron.（2）From the passage, we can infer that _. A . the Americans paid for the Statue of LibertyB . the Frenchmen will paint the Eiffel Tower in 2018C . every part of the Great Wall is in good condition nowD . if people dont look after Mount Rushmore, it will break one day（3）According to the passage, which of the following words can best describe the Great Wall properly? A . New and strong.B . Historic and partly destroyed.C . Wonderful and very tall.D . Modern and great.（4）The underlined word watchtowers in Paragraph 4 means _ in Chinese. A . 看台B . 枪眼C . 视角D . 瞭望塔20. （6分）阅读理解Welcome to CGVFast & Furious 7 Starring: Vin Diesel, Paul Walker, Jason Statham Directed by James Wan Written by Chris Moran Running time: 140 min Showtime: 3D screen The first show starts at 9:30 am The last show starts at 10:30 pm IMAX screen The first show starts at 11:10 am The last show starts at 10:40 pm.Adults RMB￥100 for 3D, RMB￥140 for IMAXChildren Half the original price on weekdaysVIP Membership 60% off Mon.-Thu. & 50% off Fri.-Sun.VVIP Membership 60% off Any TimeOnline Booking 40% off Any Time（1）What kind of ticket is the cheapest every day?A . VIPB . VVIPC . Online BookingD . childrens（2）What time might you exactly finish watching Fast & Furious 7 ?A . At 11:30 am.B . 12:40 pmC . At 1:00 am.D . At 12:00 pm.（3）A couple decide to see the film together with an 8-year-old daughter this Sunday. How much will they have to pay at least if booking on the Internet?A . 180 yuan.B . 120 yuan.C . 170 yuan.D . 150yuan四、 填空 (共3题；共7分)21. （1分）Yesterday our teacher taught us the f_ day of the week is Thursday. 22. （1分）It is a great idea to _not only joy but also sadness with friends. 23. （5分）从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，其中有一个选项是多余的。engineer extra should challenges translate may（1）Liu Hao is the chief _of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing. （2）This machine can_simple messages into 24 different languages. （3）Life is like a race. Im ready to take on new _any time. （4）You need hundreds of_hours of practice to improve your skills. （5）When you are travelling, bring a map because it _help you. 五、 阅读填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）“When in Rome, do as Romans do.” So we should use k_ and forks correctly in western countries.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）近来，野生动物园发生了老虎伤人的事件。我们作为游客应该如何避免受到野生动物的伤害呢？请根据下列提示写一篇短文。 提示：1）遵守动物园的各项规定；2）参观时不要单独行动；3）时刻提醒自己安全第一；4）遇到危险及时求助。要求：1）80词以上（开头己给出，不计入总词数）；2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4）条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。It is reported that tigers hurt people in a zoo. As visitors, what should we do to avoid the hurt? Here are some tips.第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、四、 填空 (共3题；共7分)21-1、22-1、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、五、 阅读填空 (共1题；共1分)24-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、