人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（I）卷

人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1. （5分）选词补全对话。healthy, want, like, think, habitA：Good morning, JacobB：Good morning, Polly. What do you _ for breakfast?A：Apples and breadB：Well, they are _foodDo you like burgers for breakfast?A：No, I dont. I have a good eating _What about you? What do you like for breakfast?B：I like hamburgers, ice-cream and coffeeA：I dont _they are good for youB：Yes, and I must learnt from(向学习)you. Im so fat and I _to be healthyA：I think I can help you. We can eat together(一起)B：Thats great. Thank you2. （10分）选词填空。dollar, eighteen, small, need, sale（1）Mike cant find his schoolbag and he_help.（2）Seven and eleven is _.（3）Some of the hats in our store are at a great_.（4）I want five _to buy that book. （5）Is that big dog yours?No, the_one is mine.3. （10分）根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。where, their, but, tidy, underHello, Im Anna. This is my room. It is not very big _its comfortable(舒适的)and its very _.This is my bed. My desk and my chair are next to (在 旁边)the bed. _are my pens? Theyre in my pencil box. Whats that _the desk? Its a model plane. My parents are Alan and Mary, and _room is next to mine.4. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用适当的形式，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。happy shirt man on but how look sing he farmThere was a very rich man, but he didnt feel happy. So he asked a clever old man _he could be happy.Thats very easy. the old man said, You just put _the shirt of a happy man and you will be happy.The rich man thanked the old man and went to _for a happy man. He visited many countries and met many _. But they all said they were not _.One day, he saw a poor farmer working on a _. The man was _. He looked very happy. The rich man went up to _and asked, Are you happy?Yes, quite happy, answered the farmer.Can you sell me your _? asked the rich man.My shirt? the farmer answered, _I havent got a shirt.5. （10分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。because of, succeed in, have a great time, be full of, look forward to（1）The box is heavy. It_books. （2）Lily was late for work_the heavy traffic this morning. （3）After the three hours climbing, we_getting to the top of the mountain. （4）Qingdao is a nice city. I am_visiting it soon. （5）The children went to the zoo yesterday and all of them_there. 6. （10分）用方框中单词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。write, little, you, different, more than（1）Tom and Jack, help _to some fish. （2）Han Han is a famous _. Many people like reading his books.（3）I hope there will be _pollution in the world （4）There are some _between the twin bothers. （5）Now there are _7 million people living in the city 7. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选择适当的词填入横线上，使短文内容完整、通顺。 relaxing, my, play, bats, on , sport, she, school, difficult, soccerMy name is Jerry. Barry is _friend. We are in the same _Sunshine Middle School. I have a basketball, and I like to _it. I think its easy. But Barry doesnt like basketball. He thinks its _. Then whats Barrys favorite_? He has a soccer ball and he plays soccer with his friends every day. So his favorite sport is_. Barrys sister is Helen. _has a ping-pong ball and two ping-pong_. She plays ping-pong _Sundays. She thinks its _. We all like sports.8. （5分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的词语填空。使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式。(短文由Unit 2的课文改写而来)lesson, have lunch, go home, work, dinner Now, people around the world are doing different thingsIts 5:00 pm in London. Its time to _People are waiting for buses or trains. Some are driving home.Its 8:00 pm in Moscow. Its time for _People are having it at home or in restaurants.Its 1:00 am in Beijing. Most people are sleeping, but some are still_Its 9:00 am in Los Angeles. People are working and children are starting _Its 12:00 in New York. People are _9. （6分）选择合适的短语填空。be with，on holiday，two years;ago，drive sbto（1）He isnt at workHe is_（2）There were a lot of trees along the street_（3）Mike cant driveJohn_his office yesterday（4）Dont worry about Han GaofengHe_his friends now10. （10分）阅读材料，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使材料通顺、意思完整。arrive，I，leave，but，outside，promise，wonderful，air，relax，togetherIm RoddLast Friday,I planned to go to the national forest park to _Expecting to have someone with meI called Mike and he _to go the next dayI got up early the next morning and arrived at the appointed (约定的)time，_Mike didnt show upSo I called him and he said he missed the first bus and would be late for half an hourWhen he _,we set out (出发) for the parkThe national forest park was a nice place and we enjoyed fresh _and beautiful natural scenery(景色)thereAt noon，we ate some food that I had prepared.After lunch,we climbed a mountain _It was so tiringI kept jogging(慢跑)in the university but gave up doing it after _university for busy workAt about four oclock，we reached the top and shouted with excitementWhat a(n)_day!But I forgot to take a camera with _and I felt a little sorry for not taking photosFrom that day on，I decided to go _every weekend instead of(而不是)staying at home11. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 move fish write blow special（1）Next, _out all the candles in one go! （2）For lunch, Mike likes eating_and chicken. （3）Today there are two_in our restaurant: the chocolate cake and the chicken hamburger. （4）Shakespeare started _plays when he was twenty-eight. （5）The Blacks_to China in 2000 because Mr Black got a very good job in Beijing. 12. （10分）Alone, top, both, become, dangerous, die, afraid, freeze, while,warmDo you enjoy climbing mountains? Id like to tell you a true story about John and Peter. They were _ mountaineers. As John was experienced, he was always asking Peter to copy his example. “Would you like to stand on the _ of the world, Peter?” “Of course . It has already _ my dream,”Peter answered.On a sunny morning, the two men started for the top of Mount Qomolangma. After they climbed over one of the most _ slopes, they found a man lying in the snow. “Hes going to _,”Peter looked at John and said, as if he would help the man. “Leave him by himself and just follow me !If you bring the burden with you , Im _ youll lose your life.”John warned Peter . Then he turned around and walked forward _. It was too cold. After thinking for a _, Peter made up his mind to help the dying man. He carried the man on his back and made his way forward . Little by little , Peters temperature made the man _. The man came to himself! And soon he could move all by himself. Together they moved side by side.About two hours later, they kept up with John.To his surprise , they found that John was almost dead in he snow. He had been _ to death.13. （10分）B选词填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词。hero him hard take becomeNorman Bethune is one of the most famous _for Chinese people. He was not Chinese, but he gave his life to helping Chinese people.Norman Bethune was born in 1890, in Canada. He _a doctor in 1916. In 1938 he came to China. There were few doctors then, so he had to work very _. Once, he worked for 69 hours without stopping, and saved 112 people. Although he cut his hand, he did not stop to _care of it. In the end, he died from the cut.Dr Bethunes work with the Chinese soldiers made _a hero in China. He will be remembered by Chinese people for ever.14. （10分）选词填空。all，play，piano，club（1）What sport can you_?Basketball（2）There are two_in the music room （3）Do you want to join the English_? （4）_the students are in front of the classroom building 15. （5分）选词填空little popular few health until animal placeMany people like to keep pets. Dogs and cats are very_pets. Some people, however, keep birds or goldfish.If you want to have a pet, it is best if you know something about the pet you want. This helps you choose a healthy pet However, if you do not have much money and know very_about animals, you can visit the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (皇家防止虐待动物协会).The first RSPCA was established in England in 1821. It was to make sure that all _are treated with kindness. The RSPCA officers collect animals which have no home.They look after them_they are healthy again. You can be sure that you will get a_pet from RSPCA.If your pet becomes ill, you can take it to the doctors at the RSPCA.When you have a pet, it is very importantthat you look after it properly(合适地). You must remember to feed it on time .You should also give it a cleanand comfortable _to rest .Your pet will be happy and healthy if you love it and look after it properly.16. （10分）选词填空。请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。organize; life; educate; health; south（1）At that time, childrens _ were changed because of the war. （2）UNICEF raises money by _ many fund-raising activities. （3）At first, he lived in the _ part of the town with his parents. （4）Parents want children to be _. （5）I think _ is very important to make our world better and better. 17. （5分）综合填空 从下面方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，方框中有两个多余的词。buy, ago, late, bring,surprise, bad, himBrian likes jogging (慢跑). He jogs in the park every morning. He always brings five dollars with him. He always buys breakfast for_in the shop.One day he jogged into the park and another jogger knocked into him. A few minutes_, he found his five-dollar bill wasnt in his pocket. “The man might be a thief!” He thought, “It must be him that took my money. I must fight against the crime (犯罪)! ”The man was only 30 meters ahead. Brian ran after him, hit him on the shoulder, and said “Give me the money!”The man was _, but at last he gave Brian a five-dollar bill. Then he ran away as fast as he could!Brian felt really good and ran to the shop. He had got his money back. He _himself a cup of coffee and two hamburgers.Then he ran back home. His wife was waiting for him. She was shaking her head. “Oh, dear!”she said, Youve hada _morning, havent you ?”“No! Why? Ive had a very good morning!”he said. “Really? she said. “But you left your five-dollar bill on the table!”18. （10分）用所给词的适当形式填空repair take visit not letmeanMy watch doesnt work. It needs to _.Who _ away my pen? I cant find it.Lucy said she_the primary school the next month.Its correct_ strangers come into your house.Its _to join a charity walk than to play computer games.19. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。 e-mail box under this hers（1）Toms computer game is1his desk. （2）That is my mother and1are my grandparents. （3）This is my classroom, and there are six1in it. （4）Please1me at jessie21163.com. （5）Is this her eraser? Yes, it is. Its1.20. （8分）先阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出恰当的10个，并用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。finish, advice, on, be, excited, inslow, like interest, open, real, friendIf you are a teenager and you have lost interest in reading or never like it so much, this is for you. Here is some _ on finding your favorite books: Ask around. Ask your _ or favorite teachers to suggest books they enjoy. Go to the library. Dont be shy about it. You can ask a librarian(图书管理员) a question_ this: Do you have any books _ rock music? Try a few pages. If a book doesnt interest you after you read a few pages, leave it and try another, until you find an _one. Read at your own pace(速度). Reading isnt a test. So when you read _, you can have a look at words here and there and think. If you _ interested in it, youll read to the end quickly. Then you can read another one. Let one good thing lead to another. When you read something that _ interests you, you may be sorry when you _ it. Because the end is never really the end for a person who reads. You can always _ another book, and another, and another.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1-1、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、10-1、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、