人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people1The pedestrian (行人）has as many rules to2as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk (人行道）or at the side of the road. Always look3before you walk across the street.If you like riding a bike, dont ride in the middle of the road or run4red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should5at the traffic lights. You must always6a seat belt(安全带).Without belts7the driver and the passengers maybe badly hurt in a sudden accident.You may not need to take a bus, but8if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a9.When it is full, dont try to get inside10you may fall off.Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules.（1）A . healthy B . safe C . happy （2）A . follow B . make C . break （3）A . happy B . happily C . carefully （4）A . through B . on C . at （5）A . speedup B . go ahead C . slow down （6）A . take B . wear C . carry （7）A . half B . none C . both （8）A . look around B . take care C . take a seat （9）A . sign B . stop C . corner （10）A . and B . so C . or 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （8分） America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends: It is opposite in America, Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!（1）The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “_”.A . keep outB . give upC . pay no attention toD . continue（2）Which of the following is the typical way of American hospitality?A . Treating friends at home.B . Taking days off to be with friendsC . Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.D . Sharing everything they have.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . Americans are always generous with their time.B . Americans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.C . Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappearD . Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.（4）This passage is most probably written for _ .A . American studentsB . Chinese studentsC . Chinese visitors to AmericaD . American visitors to China3. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题（B）Tina is an English girl. She istwelve. She is in Class 8, Grade 7. She and I are in the same class. Her telephone number is（010）8256-4325. We are good friends. Her English is good, and she can helpme.根据短文内容判断正误。（1）Tina isfrom Canada.（2）Tina is 12.（3）Im inClass 7, Grade 8.（4）My Englishis good.（5）Hertelephone number is（010）82564325.4. （10分）阅读理解NameAgeLooksClothesFavorite FoodDu Li13black haira small nosebig eyesa pink dresswhite shoesfishSandy12a round facebig eyesa small moutha red skirta green shirthamburgersDavid13brown haira big nosebig eyesa white T-shirtblue pantschicken根据短文内容，判断正误。（1）Du Li, Sandy and David are all thirteen years old. （2）Du Li, Sandy and David all have big eyes. （3）Du Li has black hair and she is in a red skirt. （4）Sandy is in a green shirt and she likes fish very much. （5）David has a big nose and chicken is his favorite food. 三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)5. （5分）根据句意和所给首字母，在句子空白处填入适当的单词。_China and India are both A_ countries ,while Britain is a European country._Whats the best gift Joe has ever r_ ._Victor has been skating s_ he was five._Most of the children are afraid of m_ ._Did your brother f_ his math test? He looks so sad.6. （10分）阅读下面材料,在横线上填入一个恰当的词语,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Students at Shanming Middle School in Jiangsu often take part in activities_(hold) by nearby communities. Does it sound fun? Well, students have mixed feelings. They enjoy the time outside school. But they dont find the activities _ (interest).Why not design_(they) own activities? Some students got this idea and soon students joined the project.They first thought about activities ideas and listed them in an “activity menu”. They included: visiting science museums and companies; watching movies and basketball competitions.“The menu looked great,_we soon found problems,” said Wang Ziming, one of the_(designer).First they needed a place to hold the activities. The students decided to talk to the local government to let them use the district stadium.“We first presented the benefits of these community activities to them,” said Wang. “ Then we promised wed use the stadium _(careful ) and clean it afterwards”.The local government agreed that they could use the stadium and some sports equipment once_month.The students also designed a virtual (虚拟的) bank to encourage volunteering.Students_volunteered as librarians or cleaners would be rewarded with “gold coins”. A certain amount of coins gave you free entry to entertainment events such as_(watch) a movie.Now, this special activity menu _(become) popular in Wuxi communities. The students are happy with this.四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。experiences left yourself wants spend mistake surprised usually who thanNick went straight to work after leaving high school at the age of 18. He got a job in a big business. But he thought it was a _ because there werent any chances for him. He thought graduates (大学毕业生)_ got more interesting jobs, so he decided to go to university to have a better future.Studying in a college was one of the best _ in his life. And now hes looking for a new jobbetter paid and more interesting _ his last one.Alice _ school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now shes just opened her first shop. Some of her friends _ went on to university cant find work. They had good time at college for a few years, but she really dont know why they still stayed in college. Working for _ is the best education.Saran was _when she got her first job after graduating from university, because the boss was her classmate in the high school! He went straight to work at 18 and now hes making more money than her! Actually, he _to go to university now. I think youll get more from university if you _ some time working first.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）Tom: Hello, Li Lei! This is Tom.Li Lei: Hi, Tom. Where are you?Tom: Im in Toronto. Im studying here.Li Lei: Thats great! Hows is it going?Tom: Not bad. How about you?Li Lei: Pretty good. Hows the weather there?Tom: Its cold. Its snowing outside.Li Lei: Snowing? Hainan is sunny and hot. Tom: What are you doing?Li Lei: Im helping my mom clean the room.Tom: Oh. Really? Good boy.Li Lei: Thanks.NameHows it going?Whats he doing?Hows the weather?Tom_Li Lei_helping his mom clean the room_六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）我校将开展读好书，促成长活动，请你根据这项活动的主题，向全校同学发出倡议。请参考表格内容，用英语写一份倡议书。读书的意义1). 获取知识，开阔视野；2). 使人愉悦，有益学习；3). 书的种类历史书, 现 状花时少，原因：1). 作业多 2). 无良好的读书习惯 3). 电视和网络占时多倡 议（至少两点）要求：1)、要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。2)、正确使用时态，语法正确，不要逐字翻译，书写整洁。3)、80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。4)、文中不得出现真实的校名、人名。Dear friends,Reading is very important in our daily life.Lets start reading now!第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)5-1、6-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、