上海版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷

上海版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Alex is an English boy but now he is in America (美国) with his parents. He doesnt 1anyone (任何人) in America so he wants to make friends with his classmates.Its a fine day and Alex wants to 2sports. He asks some of his 3to play football (足球) after school. They meet at the school library.Alex is the 4one there and then his classmates 5, some of them come with 6friends. Alex thinks theyll have a great 7I have a ball, Alex tells one of his classmates Leo. Leo loves football and he always watches football games 8TV. Leo says he has a ball, too. Leo and Alex go to their bags to 9their balls. Leos ball is oblong (椭圆型的), but Alexs ball is round (圆形的). 10can they play with these two balls? But they have two balls and all of them can play ball games and they are very happy.（1）A . meet B . call C . know D . help （2）A . find B . play C . take D . go （3）A . classmates B . brothers C . cousins D . friends （4）A . first B . last C . next D . middle （5）A . come B . see C . think D . finish （6）A . his B . her C . our D . their （7）A . lesson B . dinner C . time D . family （8）A . in B . to C . on D . for （9）A . buy B . get C . watch D . ask （10）A . Why B . Where C . How D . What 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）根据内容，判断句子正误。 Tubbat and his wife, Tosontsagaan, are villagers in Inner Mongolias Ejin Banner(内蒙古伊金霍洛旗),where there is the Badain Jaran Desert( 巴丹吉林沙漠), one of Chinas four biggest deserts. They have spent years fighting against the desert. They plant trees in the desert area to keep the sand and protect the environment.Tubbat has planted more than 50,000 trees covering about the size of 133 football fields. When I was a child, there were lakes, forests and animals. And it rained a lot, said Tubbat. But sandstornas turned the green land into a desert.Tubbat started to plant trees in 2002 after he finished his job as a government official(政府官员). His wife supported his decision. They did all this for free and even spent most of their own money. Many people do not understand why I do this. They dont know the happiness I feel when I see the land turn green again, said Tubbat. My wifes support gives me energy. Our children want us to live in a city. But this is not the right time. I want to grow more trees, he said.Tubbat is happy that more people have begun to plant trees after hearing his story. Some have even visited him to learn how to plant trees in the desert. Trees can bring rain and animals, he said. I want to be a tree, to grow up in the desert and hold the sand until I die. （1）Tubbat and his wife have been fighting against the desert since 2002. （2）Planting trees in the desert area can keep the sand and protect the environment. （3）The couple planted more trees to get more money. （4）More people stopped planting trees after hearing Tubbats story. （5）According to the passage, Tubbat wants to spend his whole life planting trees. 3. （10分）阅读理解 China successfully launched its new heavylift carrier rocket(重型运载火箭) Long March V at 8:43 pm Beijing time, on Nov. 3, 2016. It is the second launch from the Wenchang Launch Centre.The rocket, which looked much fatter than other Long March rockets, was launched from the Wenchang Launch Centre in south Chinas Hainan Province, About 30 minutes later, it was successfully sent into an orbit(轨道) about 2, 000 km above the earth.The major purposes of the task are to check the design and performance of the new rocket and test the rockets flight program. The successful launch has made China from a major player in space to a major power in space. The successful launch shows that China has become a real space power in the world.The Long March V is a large, two-stage(二级的) rocket and one of Chinas largest carrier rockets. Its carrying capacity is about 2. 5 times that of the present Long March rockets, which is up to 25 tons.The rocket is about 57 metres long. It has eight liquid oxygen rocket engines in four boosters(助推器), two liquid oxygen engines in the first stage and two small liquid oxygen engines in the second stage.The new rocket is of great meaning as Chinas space program. With the heavy lift carrier rocket, China can send more astronauts to the space station and get prepared for exploring the Moon and Mars.（1）The rocket was launched from _. A . the Jiuquan Launch CentreB . the Wenchang Launch CentreC . the Taiyuan Launch CentreD . the Xichang Launch Centre（2）China launched the rocket in order to _. A . check the design and performance of the new rocketB . repair the rockets flight programC . become a real space power in the worldD . explore the Moon and Mars（3）The underlined word capacity in the fourth paragraph probably means_ in Chinese. A . 人数B . 时间C . 长度D . 能力（4）How long is the rocket? A . About 2.5 metres.B . About 25 metres.C . About 57 metres.D . About 100 metres.（5）Where does the passage probably come from? A . A travel magazine.B . A science book.C . A news report.D . A picture book.4. （10分）阅读理解 My father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me.He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out, and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so.Because of my fathers death, mom had to get a full time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, make my bed, and gather my school books up.Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until mom was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner.Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brothers time to be a kid.One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Fathers Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mom said, Cindy, I know this is hard time for you.No, mom. Thats not it. Why dont they have Brothers Day cards?She smiled, Youre right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card.I did so, and on Fathers Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mom said, Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he raised a good man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you.（1）Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities? A . The father.B . The mother.C . He himself.D . Cindy.（2）What did the brother do for the whole family? He got Cindy up for school. He prepared for dinner. He did the dishes every day. He gathered up Cindys books. He played games with Cindy. He helped Cindy with the homework.A . B . C . D . （3）Cindys brother returned to be a kid when _. A . he played games with her at the bus stop.B . they stayed home alone waiting for mom.C . he offered delicious cookies and milk.D . they had fun outside after mom came back.（4）While reading the card, Cindys brother felt _. A . downB . embarrassedC . movedD . angry（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . My ChildhoodB . My Second FatherC . A Valuable CardD . A Careful Brother5. （10分）阅读理解This is my bedroom. There is（有） a desk in my room. There is a computer on it. And there are （有）also(也)some books and flowers on it. There are some pictures on the wall(墙). They are very nice. I have a TV set in my room. I dont often(经常)watch TV. But I often play computer games. I think(认为)its very interesting.（1）There is a computer in my bedroom. （2）There are some books on the floor. （3）The picture on the wall are very nice. （4）I often watch TV. （5）I like(喜欢)playing computer games. 三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）选词填空。interesting, with, please, fly, enjoy, quick, south, for, have, itLast year, I went England to study for three months. The first station was Cambridge - a city _ is a university and famous _ the university. I visited some places of _ in the morning and took English lessons in the afternoon. To me, the _ thing to do in Cambridge is boating along the River Cam. It is really beautiful. I stayed with an English family as a guest. After class, we could take part in their daily life or take trips by ourselves. My English was poor but the family kept communicating with me in English. With their help, My spoken English improved _. Day by day, I was more_ with my conversation with them. Then I got to London, the capital city of England it is also the busiest city in England, _ a population of 7.5 million and a history of 2000 years. On the middle and _ area, there are plenty of farms. The weather is fine all the year round and I notice the countryside is green everywhere! Time _ while I was in England. Soon Christmas came, we decorated the Christmas tree, wore new clothes tasted delicious food and said “Merry Christmas” to friends or even strangers. It was really amazing! The next day, I _to return home, however, there was only one thing I didnt do: it was a pity that I didnt take the London Eye to see the whole city on the clear days!四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）It took Miss Jones twenty minutes to explain the two_(段落) 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）Xrays can let you _ (see) inside your body. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读下列五段材料，从 AF 选项中找出与它们相对应的标题。其中有一项多余。 A. My Grandpas Healthy LifeB. My Birthday PartyC. My Eating HabitsD. My Living HabitsE. My Favorite AnimalsF. My Best Friends Day（1）Today, I was very happy. Some of my classmates came to my birthday party. Some of them danced and some sang. We ate delicious food. Everyone had a great time. （2）Im twelve years old. Of all the vegetables, I like tomatoes and potatoes best. I think they are good for my health. I dont like hamburgers. I dont think they are healthy. （3）Peter is my best friend. He gets up at six in the morning. After that, he washes his face. He has breakfast at twenty past six. At seven, he takes the school bus to school. At ten to five in the afternoon, he goes home. （4）Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are black and white. They eat bamboos and then sleep for about 12 hours a day. You may think they are lazy, but I think they are very lovely. （5）My grandpa is 85 years old, but he is very healthy. He does sports every morning. And he eats lots of healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. He doesnt eat candies. He says candies are bad for his health. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）请以“My room”为题，根据以下提示写一篇50词左右的短文，不出现真实姓名。 提示：我叫Linda，房间内有一张桌子，一把椅子，一个书柜，一张床。桌子上有电脑和两个盒子，书柜上有收音机，书柜里有一本字典和一些书，两个棒球在床下面，床上有一床被子和一件夹克衫，可适当发挥。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、