四川省成都市2018年中考英语试题(Word版精校版含答案)

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1 12 成都市二 一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 含成都市初中毕业会考 英语 注意事项 1 全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷 A 卷满分 100 分 B 卷满分 50 分 考试时间 120 分钟 2 在作答前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置 考试结束后 监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回 3 选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂 非选择题部分必须使用 0 5 毫米黑色签字笔书 写 字体工整 笔迹清楚 4 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答 超出答题区域书写的答案无 效 在草稿纸 试卷上答题均无效 5 保持答题卡清洁 不得折叠 污染 破损等 A 卷 共 100 分 第一部分 听力 共 30 小题 计 30 分 一 听句子 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语 每小题念两遍 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 1 A Thank you B You re kind C I m happy 2 A No you can t B Yes please C You re welcome 3 A Good idea B I think so C Enjoy yourself 4 A That sounds fun B I agree with you C Good luck 5 A Oh I see B That s right C Sure I d love to 二 听句子 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片 答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母 每小题念 两遍 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 A B C D E 6 7 8 9 10 三 听对话 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案 每小题念两遍 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 11 A By bus B By bike C On foot 12 A He played basketball B He flew kite C He went to the movies 13 A The music club B The chess club C The art club 14 A Gina B Mike C Jane 15 A At10 30 pm B At 11 00 pm C At 11 30 pm 16 A Review the lessons B Go to the concert C Take an exam 17 A Interesting B Boring C Enjoyable 2 12 18 A Teacher and student B Nurse and patient C Mother and son 19 A in the park B In the restaurant C At home 20 A B C 四 听短文 根据短文内容选择正确答案 短文念两遍 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 21 Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days A Because he doesn t like washing clothes B Because he can t use a washing machine C Because he wants to play a joke 22 Which group of people has the worst basic life skills A Older people B Young people C Some kids 23 What problem are young people in the US facing A They have no basic life skills B They can t stop ordering takeaway food C They have less cooking skill than before 24 Why don t young people learn how to read real maps A Because they needn t do it with smart phones B Because real maps aren t necessary nowadays C Because they are good at using phones and computers 25 What s the writers worry A Young people s weak living abilities B Young peoples poor living habits C Young people s bad eating habits 五 听短文 根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息 短文念三遍 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 Reality Town the name of 26 in middle schools in Utah US its purpose to help the students 27 their parents better to help the students learn how the real world works things for students to do to get jobs with 28 according to their own grades to try out to be a husband or wife with maybe a few kids Jason s experience trying out to be a father of a 5 year old girl thinking paying taxes 税 was 29 part 30 comments It s a wakeup call for us to learn how much it costs to live Being a parent is not easy a parent needs to work and care for the kids A parent must provide food a living place warmth and love and take care of the family And all these take time work and money 第二部分 基础知识运用 共 30 小题 计 40 分 六 选择填空 共 15 小题 计 20 分 A 从以下各题的 A B C 三个选项中选择正确答案 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 31 Who is boy playing soccer over there He is my classmate Li Ping 3 12 A a B 不填 C the 32 I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport A to pick up B picking up C picked up 33 A smile costs but gives much so always keep smiling A something B anything C nothing 34 Wow another gift What s in the box I m not sure It be a pair of sports shoes A must B may C will 35 Sally I heard you re going to America Will you stay there Two whole years A How soon B How often C How long 36 Yesterday I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line A took B was taking C had taken 37 How beautiful your skirt is Could you please tell me Thanks I bought it on Taobao A where you bought it B when you bought it C why you bought it 38 Mary do you prefer weekdays or weekends Of course weekdays Because I m on weekends A busy B much busier C the busiest 39 Is this the new dictionary you got yesterday Yes Now it s very convenient for me to look up words A that B why C what 40 The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening So after our English exam let s go and watch it to relax ourselves A Would be held B is held C will be held B 补全对话根据对话内容 从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话 答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号 字母 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 计 10 分 Sally Hello this is Sally speaking Tina Hi Sally It s Tina here 41 I don t know what to do Sally Don t worry What s the matter Tina My best friend doesn t speak to me Sally 42 Tina She lent me her pen but later I lost it She was very angry Sally 43 You should talk to her and buy one for her Tina No use 44 But it doesn t work Sally 45 Tina No Sally Maybe that s why A How did it happen B Something worries me now C Did you give her the new pen D I promised to buy her a new one E Well I don t think it s a serious problem 七 完形填空阅读下面两篇短文 根据短文内容 从 A B C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白 4 12 处的正确答案 共 15 小题 计 20 分 A 篇每小题 2 分 B 篇每小题 1 分 计 10 分 While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture foreign students come to China In order to get close to 46 Chinese culture last July 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a n 47 camp They visited several schools in Chengdu Sichuan At Huaxin High School they made dumplings played tai chi did paper cuts and learned calligraphy 书法 To help them 48 more about China Chinese students led these foreign 49 to some places of interest In recent years there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes Over 8 000 students study in China The situation is the same to China Chinese students are one of the 50 foreign student groups in Germany 46 A modern B traditional C international 47 A summer B autumn C winter 48 A write B read C know 49 A guests B teachers C artists 50 A richest B largest C smallest B There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill All the children used to go and ask her questions She always gave them 51 answers There was a little boy among the children One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to 52 Let s 53 the old lady he said I ll ask her what I m holding in my hands Of course she ll answer that I have a bird Then I ll ask her if the bird is alive or dead If she says the bird is dead then I ll 54 my hands and let the bird fly away If she says the bird is alive I ll quickly 55 it and show her the dead bird Either way she 11 be 56 The children agreed this was a clever plan So 57 the hill they all went to the old lady s house Granny we have a 58 for you they all shouted What s in my hands the little boy asked Why of course it must be a bird the old lady replied But is it alive or dead the boy asked 59 All the boys 60 her answer and got ready to laugh at her The old lady thought for a moment and then replied It s up to you my child If you re kind enough it ll be alive 51 A funny B perfect C impolite 52 A play with it B go back home C go with him 53 A play a trick on B make friends with C pay a visit to 54 A open B raise C shake 55 A save B free C kill 56 A right B wrong C wise 57 A up B down C across 58 A question B bird C present 59 A calmly B worriedly C excitedly 60 A listened to B waited for C thought of 5 12 第三部分 阅读理解 共 15 小题 计 30 分 八 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容判断句子正误 正确的涂 A 错误的涂 B 共 5 小 题 每小题 2 分 计 10 分 Professor Lee is talking with a group of students from Yizhou High School Now Li Hua is asking a question and professor Lee is answering Li Hua When I hang out with American friends I m always afraid to speak I feel like they will laugh at my accent 口音 What can I do Professor Lee Professor Lee It s a good question This is a typical problem among you students First it s Ok to speak English with an accent It shows who you are and where you re from English is an international language English speakers from the US the UK Australia and South Africa all have different accents In fact correct grammar and word choice are much more important Second most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you So just relax and be yourself I always tell my students Don t be shy Just try If you have a chance take it Finally failure is the best teacher As the saying goes Failure is the mother of success Michael Jordan the greatest basketball player of all time found the secret to success He said I ve failed over and over again in my life And that s why I succeed 61 Li Hua tells Professor Lee about his worry 62 Li Hua is sure foreigners will laugh at his accent when speaking English 63 Professor Lee encourages Li Hua from three points 64 People from English speaking countries all have the same accent 65 Jordan never gave up in the face of failure and finally he succeeded 九 阅读下面两篇短文 根据短文内容选择正确答案 共 10 小题 每小题 2 分 计 20 分 6 12 66 What is Pizza Man A It s a restaurant B It s a supermarket C it s a food factory 67 How long is Pizza Man open on weekends A 9 hours B 10 hours C 11 hours 68 If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii pizza and a large cola for dinner how much should she pay A 5 dollars B 8 dollars C 10 dollars 69 How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals A Two B Three C Four 70 What is TRUE according to the poster A We can only order food in Pizza Man B We can have breakfast in Pizza Man C There s no special day on weekends B Dear jenny I m going to take some important exams next month and I am really worried about them I can t eat or sleep well I keep thinking I may get bad grades Please help me Mary 15 Chicago Dear Jenny My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show Instead he watches whatever he wants all the time What can i do Nina 14 New York Dear Jenny My dad has got a new job and he work long hours He often has to work at weekends too So we spend very little time together I miss him What should I do Jim 13 Boston Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students Life A You should discuss this problem with your parents Have you talked to your father Surely he misses you too Tell him how you feel and perhaps he would spend more time with you You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isn t home B You shouldn t worry so much If you study hard you ll do well Try to relax find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day Don t drink coffee or tea or you won t be able to sleep You d better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed 71 What does Jenny do A A teacher B A doctor C An editor 72 Match the letters with the replies Which is right A A B B A B C A B 73 What problem does Jim have A He misses his dad B He worries about his dad C He has to work at weekends 74 What may be the proper advice to Nina A Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it B Find programs that they re both interested in C Ask their parents to punish her brother 75 Where do the three teenagers probably live A In the US B In Australia C In the UK B 卷 共 50 分 7 12 一 根据首字母填词 请在答题卡上写出完整单词 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 1 I am c wrong for sure I have to do the research from the very beginning 2 All the p on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot 3 The tour i a visit to the Disneyland so you needn t pay for the tickets 4 At last Ann o her shyness and gave us a speech in public 5 Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself Peter asked me in d 二 完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词 使对话完整正确 一空一词 含缩写词 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 A Johnny do you know the young man named Frank B Yes He s an engineer Why do you 1 him A I feel strange Wherever I go I see people greet him warmly How long has he been in George Town B He s been here for only one year less than half of the time I ve stayed here A That s amazing Why is he so 2 in such a big town B Maybe it s because of his 3 He s fun To our surprise he can always 4 find humorous points in what seems rather usual And he helps anyone in trouble if he can 5 to He values the friendship with others A That would 6 it What about you my friend Why do you have so few friends in the town B It s probably because I m the 7 to Frank And my work is busy so I have no chance to meet 8 people A I think I can t introduce some of my friends to you B Well thanks but actually i have many friends on the Internet I often chat with them online A 9 you can share something with them you should know that they can never be 10 with the friends around you B You re so kind Thank you for your advice 三 短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词 将其正确形式填入短文 使短文意思正确通 顺 每词限用一次 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slow One day a father and his son went to a kite flying festival When they arrived there were already many adults and their children playing in the park When the son saw the sky filled with 1 kites in different shapes he was excited and wanted to get one too His father agreed to buy one for him So they went to a kite shop and 2 a beautiful one With the string 线 in hand the son started 3 the kite Soon the kite was high up in the sky After a while the son said Father it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher If we cut it it will be free and fly even higher Can we cut it The father didn t reply but just cut the string off the reel 线轴 Suddenly the kite began to go 4 which made the son much happier However to his surprise the kite was coming down They waited for quite some time 5 it fell onto the grass The son felt upset and asked I thought that after cutting the string the kite 8 12 would fly higher Why did it fall down The father smiled and said The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher 6 helping it stay in the sky because the kite 7 can t fly up By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8 When you cut the string it could not support the kite In our life we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing But in fact these might be the things that support us 9 We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the 10 of these things 四 阅读表达 共 10 小题 计 10 分 A 补全短文 根据短文内容 从短文后的 A F 选项中 选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文 答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 Have you ever tried to hide your emotions 情感 from someone during a conversation 1 Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people s emotions according to changes in the color of their faces Scientists studied pictures of people s facial expressions 2 For example happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin Disgust 厌恶 creates not only a blue yellow color around the lips but also a red green color around the nose and forehead We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered 触发 by the central nervous 神经 system Lead researcher Alex Martinez said 3 Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell other s emotions To figure this out scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions 4 They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty 5 For example when two people are heatedly arguing over something we say they are red in the face When a person is very angry we d say he or she is blue in the face A But this raises a question B It is shown that human emotions are influenced by colors on the face C They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color D It s not always easy because the colon on your face may tell the truth E Then volunteers were asked to tell what emotions the faces were showing F This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of one s face B 完成表格 阅读下面短文 根据其内容 完成图表中所缺的信息 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 Today almost everyone has a smart phone So booths are out of date and seem to be useless But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks 有声书 and even record their own voices 9 12 Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths London cares about them even more because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red In recent years London has up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports The company also allows people to rent 租 some booths to change them as they want to Since 2009 more than 1 500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops mini cafes art museums and even shower rooms In New York City three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places for immigrant 移民 voices When visitors pick up the phone they can listen to oral 口述 histories of immigration from the newest New Yorkers They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish Brazil made phone booths works of art Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths Some artists painted on the booths others made them sculptures one was shaped like a brain and another wore a pair of shoes Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on Will they succeed Only time will tell Condition of old phone booths Seem useless Reason for being out of date 2 of smart phones 60 library booths Users cannew uses in Shanghai six new kinds of booths Users can search for maps and weather reports online选词正确给 0 5 分 形式正确再加 05 分 阅读表达 A 补全短文 1 5 DCAEF 说明 以上每小题 1 分 见错不给分 B 完成表格 1 new life 2 the rise the increase popularity 3 harder more ways useful alive 4 free WiFi WiFi 5 Each of Every one of 说明 以上每小题 1 分 意思正确给 0 5 分 形式正确再加 0 5 分 书面表达 一 总则 1 本题总分为 15 分 按所给内容要点和行文评分 2 评分时应注意两个方面 内容要点完整 语意正确 行文流畅 二 要点内容 行文认定及分值 一 内容要点认定及分值 1 题干 日记格式 1 分 你与家人共度 1 分 2 图中细节内容 海边度周日 1 分 天气 1 分 可写在格式中 所见所做 海鸟 1 分 螃蟹 1 分 船 1 分 玩球 1 分 游泳 1 分 堆城堡 1 分 3 感受 2 分 12 12 二 行文认定及分值 1 文章结构完整 句式多样 衔接自然 3 分 2 文章结构较完整 句式较多样 衔接较自然 2 分 3 文章结构不完整 句式单一 衔接不够自然 1 分 4 行文影响达意 0 分 三 A possible version Sunny Sunday April 29 th Today I had a good time with my parents on the beach It was so fine that I could see the rising sun and flying sea birds a boat sailed itself in the distance What a beautiful scene Dressed in swimming suit I swam in the blue and clear sea Then I played volleyball with my parents Finally I managed to make a sand castle with tools It looked so true to life that a crab even wanted to live in it What a pleasant day i not only got close to nature but also shared happiness with my family 104 words
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