人教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解（人生百味类）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 10 页 人教版 2020 年备战中考初中英语训练专题 阅读理解 人生百味类 I 卷 姓名 班级 成绩 一 阅读理解 共 5 题 共 42 分 1 10 分 阅读理解 As a child I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much There was never complete darkness but always a street light or car lights which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal Out of the corner of my eye I saw the curtains 窗帘 seem to move when there was no wind A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day My imagination 想象 would run wild and my heart would beat fast I would lie very still so that the enemy 敌人 would not discover me Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost especially on the way home from school Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home That was no problem After school though when all the buses were lined up along the street I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places On school or family trips to a park or a museum I wouldn t let the leaders out of my sight Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others Being popular was so important to me then and the fear of not being liked was a serious one One of the processes 过程 of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life 1 The author had kind s of fears when he was a child 第 2 页 共 10 页 A one B two C three D none 2 would scare the author at night A Street lights and car lights B Wild animals and enemies C Moving curtains and wind D Strange sights and sounds 3 When the author went to some other places on school or family trips he would A walk away without others B take a bus by himself C follow others closely D make sure not to take a wrong bus 4 The underlined word overcome means in Chinese A 接受 B 忍受 C 信服 D 克服 2 6 分 阅读理解 Happiness is for everyone You don t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on Those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the 第 3 页 共 10 页 country roads at their free time In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it When you are in trouble at school your friends will help you When you study hard at your lessons your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health When you get success your friends will say congratulations to you When you do something wrong people around you will help you to correct it And when you do something good to others you will feel happy too All these are your happiness If you notice them you can see that happiness is always around you Happiness is not the same as money It is a feeling of your heart When you are poor you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that can t be bought with money When you meet with difficulties you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourselves So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck If you take every chance you get you will be a happy and lucky person 1 Happiness is for A all people B those who have a lot money C those who have large and beautiful houses D those who have cars 2 When you do something wrong A you have no chance to challenge you B people around you will help you C your classmates will laugh at you D you will be happy 3 Happiness is not the same as money means A money doesn t always bring happiness B money always brings happiness 第 4 页 共 10 页 C everything can always bring happiness D only rich people have happiness 4 Which is the best title for the passage A Life and Success B Happiness and Luck C Do Something Good to Others D Happiness 3 6 分 2019 余姚模拟 阅读理解 A man and his son were going through the mountain Suddenly the boy fell down on the mountain road and shouted with a pain Aah To his surprise he heard the same voice from the mountain Aah The boy felt more surprised so he shouted again Who is this And the voice replied the same Who is this The boy got angry and shouted a third time You are too stupid And again the voice replied the same You are too stupid Annoyed by this the boy asked his father Father what is going on Who is this The father replied Son pay attention The father shouted You are very nice And the voice replied the same You are very nice The father shouted again I love you And the voice replied the same I love you The father shouted a third time Thank you very much And the voice again replied the same Thank you very much The son was very surprised but he still could not understand what to make of it The father explained Son people call it resonance 回声 but this is the truth of our life Your life is a reflection of your actions Whatever you give to others you will receive the same in return Whatever we give to others life gives us the same in return Our life is not an accident or a coincidence 巧合 but it is the shadow what we are doing Our life is simply a reflection of our actions If we want more love in the world create more love in our hearts 1 The man s son shouted with a pain Aah because 第 5 页 共 10 页 A he was badly ill B he lost his way C his head hurt D he had a fall suddenly 2 The son heard after he shouted a third time A you are very nice B who is this C you are too stupid D thank you very much 3 Our life is a reflection of according to the passage A what we are doing B where we are going C when we are shouting D how we are laughing 4 The passage wants to tell us A if we ask others for something we will get whatever we want B if we give something to others we will get the same in return C if you shout on the mountain you will hear your voice clearly D if you do as the father and son do you ll make your life better 4 10 分 I will never forget the very moment that caused me to leave my gift behind because I wanted the gift that my older sister Maria had My family was spending a week at the beach One morning Maria went to the beach early but I stayed behind to finish a drawing of a seashell After finishing the drawing I walked to join 第 6 页 共 10 页 Maria She was a top gymnast 体操运动员 Her show was perfect as she wheeled along the beach The beauty of that sight froze me and I decided immediately that I too would become a gymnast like her I knew that I had never been very good at sports However when I told my parents I wanted to take a gymnastics class they agreed with me in surprise The next week I went to a beginners class If only my parents had talked me out of this misguided plan Five minutes into the first class it was clear that I didn t have the gift of a gymnast But I kept at it During this time drawing and painting which had been my two favorites all but left my mind It must have been hurting for my family as they watched my hopeless efforts I blindly decided to be like Maria I just would not give up At the same time on the advice of Ms White my art teacher I hurriedly handed in my seashell drawing for an art contest in our town One night as I was having a hard time practicing the phone rang It was Ms White Alice you won the contest she said loudly Really was all I could reply Yes Ms White said They re going to give you a prize And that s not all The winner is also accepted into Wildale s Summer Fine Arts Institute I couldn t believe what I heard Only a handful of young artists were accepted each summer That night I didn t go back into the living room to continue practicing Gymnastics was Maria s gift not mine It had taken me a while but I realized that I had a gift of my own 1 Alice wanted to be a gymnast because A she had been good at sports B her sister s show was perfect C she hated drawing and painting D her parents wanted her to do so 第 7 页 共 10 页 2 How did Alice feel about learning gymnastics at last A Satisfied B Worried C Hopeful D Regretful 3 From the story we can infer that A Alice s parents disagreed with her choice of gymnastics B Alice did not realize her gift in drawing and painting at first C Alice spent a hard time preparing for the art contest in the town D Alice couldn t believe the news that she got the prize for painting 4 What does the writer want to tell us according to the passage A We should value our own gifts B It takes time to find one s gifts C We could develop different gifts D It s never too late to show our gifts 5 10 分 阅读理解 Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends They believe that their family members don t know them as well as their friends do In large families it is quite often for brothers or sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas 第 8 页 共 10 页 It is important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends Even when they are not with their friends they usually spend a lot of time talking to each other on the phone The communication is very important in children s growth because friends can discuss some things that are difficult to say to their family members However parents often try to choose their children s friends for them Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends Have you ever thought of the following questions Who chooses your friends Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend your parents don t like Your answers are welcome 1 Many teenagers think that can understand them better A friends B brothers C sisters D parents 2 is very important to teenagers A To make children choose friends B Communicating with their friends C To stop making friends D Making phone calls 3 When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents they usually A stay alone at home B fight with their parents C discuss with their friends 第 9 页 共 10 页 D go to their brothers or sisters for help 4 The underlined sentence Your answers are welcome means A You are welcome to discuss the questions with us B Your answers are always right C We ve got no idea so your answers are welcome D You can give us all the right answers 第 10 页 共 10 页 参考答案 一 阅读理解 共 5 题 共 42 分 1 答案 略 2 答案 略 3 答案 略 4 答案 略 5 答案 略