全国中考英语试题《祈使句》专题练习含答案.doc

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：祈使句一、选择题1、_ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. Ill meet you at the airport.A. Sending B. To send C. Sends D. Send2、_ talk in the reading room.A. DontB. Not C. No3、_ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.A. Try B. To try CTrying DTried4、- _, or well be late for the meeting.- Its only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left.A. Hurry up B. Dont worry C. Never mind D. Be quiet5、- Jack, dont always copy what others do. _ your head, please.- Thanks for telling me.A. Using B. Used C. Uses D. Use6、John, up now or well be late for the bus. All right. Ill be quick. A.gets B. get C.to get D.getting7、Kerk, _ the car! An old man is waiting to cross the road. Let him go first. A. stops B. stop C. dont stop D. doesn t stop 8、_ climb the tree. It is dangerous. A. Doesnt B. Not C. Dont D. Isnt9、_ me your driving license, please. A. Show B. To show C. Showing10、We are at the library . Please _ quiet .A. do B. be C. can D. are 11、_, Sally! The school bus is coming.Oh, no! I cant find my schoolbag.A.Come on B.Work on C.Put off D.Turn off12、_ in and take a seat, I have something to talk with you.A.ComeB.Came C.Coming D.To come13、_kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place.A.Be B.Being C.To be D.Been14、Lets _ sports.A. to play B. plays C. playingD. play15、_ the building quickly，but _ use the liftALeave；dont BLeaving；dont CLeave；not DLeaving；not16、 ways to get on well with your classmates, or youll get yourself very lonely. A. To find B.Find C. Finding D. Found 17、_ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A.Be B.Being C.To be D.Been18、_, Nick. Its time to get up, or youll be late for school.A.Go back B.Come in C.Wake up D.Turn up19、 Today is Tonys birthday. Lets _ his birthday. A. make a card to B. makes a card forC. make a card for D. making a card to20、_ climb the tree. It is dangerous. A. Doesnt B. Not C. Dont D. Isnt21、It is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out.A. Bring B. Take C. Put D. Took22、-Wed better invite Jim and Jack to the party tonight. -Yes, _? Ill give them a call right now.A. why B. why not C. what for D. how23、Dont _ behind the door. I have seen you.A. hide B. to hide C. hiding D. hid24、Now lets our new classmates.A. meet B. meeting C. to meet D. to meeting25、 _! You cant speak loudly in the library. Sorry, I wont.A. Lets go B. No shouting C. Im sorry26、 buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.A. Not B. not tooC. Dont D. Dont to27、 Dont forget to close the door when you leave the room. No, I . A. dont B. wont C. mustnt D. cant28、_ mix these things together.A. Not B. No C. Dont D. You arent29、- Dont take pictures here, please. - _A. No way B. Sorry, I wont C. Here you are D. Its a pleasure30、_ late for school again, Tom!Sorry, I promise I _.A. Dont, will B. Dont be, wontC. Dont be, dont D. Dont, wont31、Youre late. _ late again.A. Dont be B. Dont are C. Dont D. Arent32、_your turn when the traffic light is red. Youre right.A. Wait B. Wait for C. Waiting for33、The traffic is busy in our city.Yes, _on the street.A. not play B. no playC. dont play34、Lets _ volleyball. - That sounds goodA. play B. to play C. plays D. to plays35、The teacher often says, “ _ late for school.”A. Dont B. Dont be C. Not be 36、Will you please _ me a cup of tea?A. take B. to take C. to bring D. bring37、-Its time-Im coming, mum.Afor breakfastB.have breakfastCfor I to have breakfastDfor have breakfast38、_ drive too fast .We have enough（足够的）time to get there.A. Not B. Dont C. doesnt 39、Dont _ stressed out. Its not good for your health.A. get B. need C. take D. felt40、 Please dont make a noise. _ . Ill be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I doB. No, I dontC. Yes, I willD. No, I wont参考答案一、选择题1、D 2、A3、A4、A5、D6、B7、B8、C 祈使句的否定形式一般是在动词前加dont。9、A。祈使句句首用动词原形。10、B11、A12、A13、A14、D15、A16、B17、A18、C19、C。lets后面接动词原形，for是介词，意为“为（他的生日）”。20、C 祈使句的否定形式一般是在动词前加dont。21、B 句意：天正在下雨，你出去的时候带上雨衣。take sth. with sb.某人随身携带某物。22、B23、A24、A25、B26、C【解析】本题考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式是在句子前面加dont，故答案为C。句意：不要从售票机那里买你的票，那儿有很多人。27、B【解析】考察祈使句。句意：当你离开房间时，请不要忘了关上门。祈使句一般用将来时态进行回应，联系前文no，可知为否定回应，故选B。28、C【解析】本题为祈使句的否定形式。29、B【解析】考查对否定祈使句的回答。对于祈使句的回答用助动词will。故选B。30、B【解析】考查否定祈使句。Late 是形容词，不要迟到用dont be late.对于否定祈使句的回答用助动词will。故选B。31、A【解析】不要再是Dont be 32、B【解析】本句考查的动词祈使句，要用动词原形，故选B33、C【解析】本句考查的否定祈使句，故选C34、A【解析】本题考查let sb do sth的用法。本题的含义为让我们打排球去吧。在英文中使役动词let后跟动词原形作补语，故本题选A。35、B【解析】考察祈使句。结合语境可知祈使句中缺少谓语动词，联系下文late，迟的，形容词，可知前文接系动词，故选B36、D【解析】will you please 后接动词原形，表示请求对方做某事，而根据bring与take的区别，bring为带来，take 为带走的意思，根据句子的意思需要，可知答案为D37、A【解析】考查固定句式Its time for sth。或Its time to do sth，句意：该吃早饭了。来了，妈妈。选项BCD结构有误，故选A38、B【解析】此题考查祈使句的否定形式，其结构为dont do sth表示不要做某事。39、A【解析】原句意思是不要感到焦虑，这样会对你的身体不好。Dont后面应该接动词原形，因此排除了D。stressed在这里是分词作形容词，B和C都不能接形容词。而A.get 属于系动词，后接形容词。40、D【解析】试题分析：英语祈使句的回应与反义疑问句的回应一样，都是用一般将来时态进行回应，并且根据事实进行回应。一般肯定回应为:Yes, +主语(通常是代词)+助动词；否定回应为:No, +主语(通常是代词)+ 助动词 not.(的缩写形式).句意：请不要制造噪音。根据下文，我会像老鼠一样安静。结合语境可知前文为肯定回应，故选D。考点：祈使句点评：英语中祈使句的回应只依据事实进行回应，只是翻译成汉语时有所不同。英语中有很多于汉语不同的语言习惯，注意不能用汉语思维去思考英语问题，学英语就要适应英语中的语言习惯，适应英语文化。