山东省东营市2012年中考英语模拟试题.doc

山东省东营市2012年中考英语模拟试题4(总分120分 考试时间 120分钟)注意事项：1、本试题分第卷和第II卷两部分。第卷为选择题，65分；第II卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。2、答第卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。3、第卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。4、听力填表题为第II卷的第四大题。第卷 （选择题， 共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） (一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。1. A. Im sorry to hear that, too. B. Oh, thats all right. C. Thank you all the same.2. A. Sure, I will. B. Im sorry, its possible. C. Sorry, I wont.3. A. Dont say that again. B. Im glad you enjoyed it. C. Come here again, welcome you.4. A. Really? Why not? B. Goodbye, congratulations to you! C. Well, goodbye and have a good trip!5. A. I think so. B. Thanks. You too! C. Ill go to the park.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. Where are they talking?A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.7. Why does the boy want to buy a handbag?A. For his mother. B. Its his mothers birthday. C. Its Mothers Day.8. How often does the boy go to see his grandfather?A. Once a week . B. Twice a week. C. Once a month 9. How did the second speaker feel after the race?A. He didnt feel tired at all B. He felt very tired C. He felt a bit tired 10. Whats John doing now?（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听第1段材料，回答11、12题。11. Where are the speakers?A. In a farmers market. B. In a department store. C. In a changing room 12. What size does the man wear? A.30 B.13 C.20听第2段对话，回答第1315题13. Who is calling? A. Mary B. Mike C. Marys husband14. Why does Mike give a party?A. He has got a new car. B. He has passed the exam. C. He has moved.15. What does Mike forget to tell Mary?A. The time. B. His wifes name. C. His new address.（注意：请同学们翻到第卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项填空 （共20小题，计20分）16. How long did she _ reading the novel? A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take17. Though Li Ming was weak in English, everyone passed the exam _him.A. but B. except C. including D. besides18. Its good for you to keep _ when you have difficulty_.A. trying; to do B. doing; to do it C. to try; to do D. trying; doing it19. The _ music makes me _ . A. relaxed; relaxing B. relaxing; relaxed C. relax; relaxed D. relax; relaxing 20. Dont eat _ meat. If you do so, Youll get _ fat.A. much too; too much B. too much; much tooC. much too; much too D. too much; too much21. They often leave the boy alone at home. They think that hes old enough to look after _.A. them B. himself C. themselves D. him 22. - Can you follow me? -Sorry, I can _follow you. You speak too fast.A. hardly B. easily C. nearly D. clearly23. - Can I _ this pair of pants? - Sure! The fitting room is over there. A. dress up B. take out C. put off D. try on24. - Will you go swimming this weekend? - Good idea, if it _.A. rains B. will rain C. doesnt rain D. wont rain 25. Do you know _? Yes, I do. He came here on foot. A. where Peter came from B. how Peter came hereC. when Peter came here D. what Peter came here for26. _ Mary _ John has been to China before, but they know a lot about it.A. Either, or B. Both, and C. Neither, nor D. Not only, but also27. This is the first film _I have seen since I came here. A. that B. whom C. which D. who28. John _his math exercise-book at home today. The math teacher told him to _ it tomorrow. A. forgot, bring B. left, take C. forgot, take D. left, bring 29. The family _ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at _.A. were sitting; Mr Brown B. were sitting; Mr Browns C. was sitting; Mr Brown D. was sitting; Mr Browns30. He is sad because he _ computer games on school nights.A. doesnt allow to play B. is not allowed to playC. didnt allow playing D. was not allowed to play31. Miss Green _ be at home at the moment. Ive just talked to her on the phone. A. must B. cant C. can D. mustnt 32. The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,A.those who B.that C.who D.which33. -Have you _ your father recently? -No. He doesnt often write to me.A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from34. That woman has a bag in her right hand.Whats in her _ hand?A.another B.other C.one D.The other35. _since I began to study English. A. It passed five years B. Its five years C. It had been five years D. It were five years三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）AEveryone would like to be remembered. A few people even try to do something that no one else in history has ever tried to do. These people sometimes have their names recorded in the Guinness Book of Records. Often it takes a group of people to do something unusual. One such team paddled(用浆划)a bathtub（浴缸）145 kilometers for 24 hours. This group had 13 members. They paddled their bathtub on a river near Ashford, Great Britain on May 28 and 29, 1983 .A month later, a racing team of hospital bed pushers in Avon ,Great Britain, pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes! However, the distance record for hospital bed pushing is still held by the men of Bruntsfield Bedding Center. This team from Edinburgh pushed a hospital bed 5, 203 kilometers in 1979 .It took the team 35 days to cover the distance. Another group of record makers held the highest dinner party in the world. Nine people from Sydney, Australia ,climbed Mountain Huascaran on June 28 1989.The climbers carried a dinner table, chairs, and a meal up the mountain .When they reached the top ,they all put on warm suits for dinner. People all over the world are trying hard to do something unusual to make a record .It should be understood, however, that now not all the records will be kept in the Guinness Book of Records .36. According to the passage, what record was made near Ashford in May ,1983? A. A record for paddling a bathtub. B. A record for climbing a mountain. C. A record for pushing a hospital bed. D. A record for swimming across a river.37. The underlined(划线的)word “cover” in the passage means . A. start B. go C. keep D. know38.What was unusual about the highest dinner party held by the nine people in the passage?A. The people who held the dinner party all came from Sydney.B. Only nine people held the highest dinner party. C. They had a meal on the mountain.D. They carried a dinner table and chairs up the mountain to hold the dinner party.39.Which of the following show the right order(顺序)of what happened in the passage? a. A group of 13 members paddled a bathtub on a river near Ashford. b. A team from Edinburgh made a distance record for hospital bed pushing. c. A group of nine people from Sydney had a dinner party on the top of Mountain Huascaran. d. A racing team pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes in Avon. A. a-b-c-d B. d-b-c-a C. a-d-b-c D. b-a-d-c40.Which of the following is mentioned(提及)in the passage? A. Hospital bed pushing was a popular sport in Edinburgh. B. People living in Ashford usually used a bathtub to carry things. C. Two different records for hospital bed pushing were given. D. Hospital bed pushing was held twice a year in Avon ,Great Britain.B“In my country, men usually go to restaurants on their own. They always take their shoes off before they go in. Then they usually sit on the floor around a small, low table. In the evening they often sing songs.”“You usually take chocolates or flowers. But you always take an odd number of flowers, and you remove the paper before you give them to the hostess. You can also send flowers before you arrive. you dont usually take wine except when you visit very close friends.” “We always offer our guests something to drink when they arrive, tea, coffee or perhaps water or soft drinks. We think it is polite to accept a drink even if youre not thirsty. If you visit someone you always stay for a few drinks. When you have had enough to drink, you tap your cup or put your hand over it. If you say no, your host will insist that you have more to drink.” “Peoples private lives are very important so they never ask you personal questions about your family or where you live or your job. They never talk about religion or matters of finance, education or politics, but usually stay with safe subjects like the weather, films, plays, books and restaurants.” “Its difficult to know when to leave, but an evening meal usually lasts about three or four hours. When the host serves coffee, this is sometimes a sign that the evening is nearly over, but you can have as much coffee as you want.”“If the invitation says eight oclock then we arrive exactly at eight. With friends we know well, we sometimes arrive about fifteen minutes before.” “Obviously it depends on the occasion, but most dinner parties are informal. The men dont usually wear a suit, but they may wear a jacket and tie. Women are usually smart but casual.”41. The writer of the passage is probably_.A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. the EnglishD. American42. What should you bring when you are invited to have dinner?A. Wine and cigarettes. B. Tea or drinks.C. Money and presents. D. Chocolates or flowers.43. Which of the following subjects are never talked about among the people?A. Politics, education, religion, or matters of finance. B. Family, books or plays.C. Weather, restaurant, or film. D. Job, money, weather or film and play.44. When the hostess serves coffee after the meal, it means _.A. the evening meal will start at once B. the guests can stay more hoursC. the evening meal has ended, the guests should prepare to leaveD. there has not been any tea and other drinks45. Which of the following statements isnt right?A. If you are invited for dinner, you should arrive on time.B. You should take off your shoes first after you step into the hosts door.C. The hostess always offer the guests something to drink when they arrive.D. You should accept the hostess drinks even if youre not thirsty.C “No man is an island” is well-known from John Donnes Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely isolated life. Without other people, life becomes empty and sad. We all need to have friends. For some of us, making friends is not difficult. However, feeling sheepish (窘迫的, 难为情的), we may not want to make the first move. And it is difficult at times to keep the friends we already have. There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegies How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This book is about getting along with other people became a best seller. It was later put into 28 languages. Dale Carnegies advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book: 1. Be friendly and polite. Always greet with a smile. Begin with “Excuse me.” or “Would you please ?” when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “Thank you!” and try to be as helpful as you can. 2. Go out of your way to be nice. Find time to do some special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a small thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel much better. 3. Remember names. It says that the sweetest music to a persons ears is the sound of his or her own name. 4. Be open-minded. Try to understand other peoples ways and ideas, and learn something from them. 5. Listen patiently. When someone is talking to you, look at him or her. Listen carefully and say something when necessary.46. The underlined sentence “No one can live a completely isolated life.” means _ in this passage. A. no one can live a hard life B. no one can live with difficulty C. no one can live alone D. no one can live on an island47. The best title for this passage should be _. A. How to Make Friends B. A Famous Book C. About Friendship D. John Donne and Dale Carnegie48. Some of us feel it not easy to make friends because _. A. we are afraid to make bad friends B. we are shy to take the first action C. we feel worried that we wont be able to keep our friends D. we feel sure that we already have enough friends49. We can learn from this passage that _. A. John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie B. friends are always friends C. few people bought Carnegies book D. the writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie50. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Carnegies book? A. Say “Excuse me.” before you ask. B. Dont visit your neighbors too often. C. Think more about others. D. People enjoy hearing their own names.D When I was 14, I began an after-school job to work for a newspaper, The Houston Post. I was sent to some of the citys worst neighborhoods to sell newspapers door to door. Even though the work was very hard, I was thankful for it.It was a challenge because people didnt like a stranger knocking on their doors, especially a kid trying to get them to buy something. Once a man closed his door in my face heavily and shouted, “I dont want any paper.” I forced myself to knock again and was able to tell him how great the paper was. I ended up selling him a subscription(订阅). I was soon among the top subscription sellers and, like other successful salesmen , was given responsibility(责任) for training newcomers.Around this time I started playing the guitar. Before long I was playing in a band. When I turned 18, I tried to become a professional musician. I never lost sight of this dream. Im sure it came from what I learned from knocking on strangers doors.That experience helped me in many ways. Early in my music career I was locked in a legal dispute (纠纷) with a former manager. He pressured me to back off, but I refused.Having all those doors closed in my face as a kid gave me the strength to stand up to this man. But this time there was one difference: I was the one saying no. And I won.51. When a stranger knocked on peoples doors, they would become _ to the stranger.A. thankful B. rude C. polite D. helpful52. The underlined word “forced” means “_”.A. 远离 B.提出 C.料想 D.强迫53. From the passage, we know if a person wants to be successful, he _.A. can often give up what he is doing B. should persevere in (坚持) doing what he is doingC. had better do different things D. should try to knock on others doors54. Which of the following is NOT true about the writer?A. He began his after-school job at the age of 14. B. He soon became one of the top subscription sellers.C. He said yes to the former manager when he was pressured to back off.D. The experience helped him in many ways.55. We can infer that the writer became _ when he grew up.A. a professor B. a newspaper editor C. a musician D. a job trainer 第卷 （非选择题， 共55分）四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）听短文两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。Letter Information From:_ 56 To:_ 57Time: _ _58 By:_ 59 The house is on the _60 of the street.五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。One day, the king found that his favorite golden cup (61) _ (steal). He used (62) _ (drink) from it and was angry when he found it (63) _ (miss). He knew one of his servants must have taken it.He called all his servants together and (64) _ (give) each of them a wooden stick twelve centimeters long. He told them, “I want to find out which one of you (65) _ (steal) my precious golden cup. The sticks I have given you (66) _ (be) special. The stick which (67) _ (take) by the thief (68) _ (grow) one centimeter longer in night.”The thief, (69) _ (think) that his stick really (70) _ (grow), shorten it by one centimeter.The next morning, the king gathered all his servants and examined their sticks. He saw the stick which was a centimeter shorter and said to its owner, “You have stolen my golden cup.”六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。I was in a strange city and I didnt know the city at all. And what is more, I could not speak a word of the (71) l _ . After having spent my first day in the town center, I decided to lose my way on my second day, since I was sure that this was the better way of （72）g_to know the strange city. I got on the first bus in the morning, rode on it for several stops , then got off it and walked on . The first two hours （73）p_happily enough. Then I decided to turn back to my （74）h _for lunch. After walking about for some time , I decided I had better ask the way. The（75）t_ was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a friendly looking（76） n_ seller. He smiled and handed me a paper. I shook (摇) my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands I had to give him some (77) m_and went on my way. Then I met a policeman. I asked him at once. The policeman listened to me carefully. Smiled and took me (78) b _the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left (79) a_ . I thanked him politely and began walking on .About an hour passed and I found that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields could be (80) s _ on either side of me. I had come all the way into the country. The thing left for me to do was to find the nearest bus station.七、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。We always seem to want those things we dont have. Moreover, we are often convinced that if we had those things we want so badly, we would finally be happy. (84) The truth is that happiness is an attitude. Its not something created by outside circumstances, but instead is completely within your control. Nothing will give you a deep sense of satisfaction and happiness, unless you cultivate happiness consciously. Below are some simple yet specific steps you can take to cultivate(滋养) happiness. Be grateful.Create a sense of gratitude for what you have, for what is working, for what is wonderful and sweet in your life. A morning or evening gratitude list, written each day, can do wonders for helping you feel grateful. Take care of yourself.(85) Identify the small things in life that make you feel good, and do one daily. A short walk, a few minutes of writing in your journal, a short meditation, watching the sunsetwhatever, will improve your outlook on life. Read inspirational(励志的) material.It helps to be reminded of positive thoughts and positive attitudes. Get a small book of positive, inspirational thoughts and keep it by your desk. Read one or two thoughts each day. Is the glass half empty or full? Life works better when the glass is half full regardless of your life status. No matter how many wonderful things you do to create a positive, happy, satisfied life, you could still end up unhappy. Ultimately, happiness, gratitude, a feeling of satisfaction is a choice. So, from now on, choose to be happy! A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。81. How many ways can we take to cultivate happiness?_