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2008年高考英语书面表达热点话题19篇(1) 1. 请根据图表及文字说明用英语写一篇短文,内容应包括中美高中生零花钱的主要来源、比例、差异及原因。Pocket Money Sources for High School Students 要求:1.词数100个左右。短文题目已为你写好并不计入总词数。 2.不可逐字翻译,但可适当增加内容,使行文连贯。 3.参考词汇:百分比 percentage (n.)One possible version :The pocket money resources for the American and Chinese high school students come almost the same way: money from their parents, income from part-time jobs and scholarships they can get, but the percenttage of each is quite different. Half of the American students pocket money is from their parents, 35% from part-time jobs and 15% from scholarships, while the Chinese students get 90% of their pocket money from their parents and only 10% from part-time jobs and scholarships.It seems that there are two reasons for this difference. One is that the American students have more opportunities to do part-time jobs or get scholarships and the other is that the Chinese students have little time to do part-time jobs.2. 某中学生英语杂志面向读者征集封面人物照片和英文介绍。假设下面是你选定的刘翔的照片,请你根据提示,用英文写一篇简短人物介绍,为该杂志投稿,内容如下:姓名:刘翔 出生时间地点:1983.7.13 上海 项目:110米跨栏主要成绩:1. 2001年第一次获得世界大学生运动会110米栏冠军。2. 2004年雅典奥运会,以12秒91夺得金牌并平世界纪录。3. 2006年7月,以12秒88的成绩在瑞士获得金牌,并打破世界纪录。梦想:2008北京奥运会夺金参考词汇:男子110米跨栏-Mens 110m Hurdles 雅典-Athens 瑞士-Switzerland, 世界大学生运动会-World University GamesThe cover figure of this issue comes form China. _One possible version:The cover figure of this issue comes form China. Liu Xiang, a new idol for Chinese teenagers, was born on July 13, 1983 in a Shanghai family. Hardworking and strict training have witnessed Lius rise to fame as an athlete in mens hurdles. As early as 2001,when he was 18, Liu launched his career by winning his first world title in the 110 meters hurdles event at World University Games. Still young, Liu has improved steadily, and won a historic gold medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics. What amazed the whole world was that, there in Athens, he equaled the world record of 12.91 seconds held since 1993. However, Lius miracle never seems to end. Two years later in Switzerland, Liu managed to beat all his strong opponents in 12.88 seconds, consequently making himself a new world record holder!Sunny, strong and modest, Lius greatest ambition is to win another gold medal at the Beijing Olympics to be held in the coming summer . 3. 2008年元月,国务院下令从今年6月1日起禁止在超市和商店中使用超薄塑料袋,鼓励人们拎布袋子、重提菜篮子。最近你对此进行了一次调查。请根据以下调查结果并结合你自己的观点,用英语写一篇150字左右的文章。 结 果 理 由 70%的人赞成 1.全国每天使用30亿个塑料袋,造成严重的资源浪费2.随意乱丢塑料袋,回收不到位,造成环境污染 30%的人反对 1.超市和商店不提供免费塑料袋,给顾客增加经济负担,给购物带来不便2.给超市管理带来麻烦 你自己的观点 (至少两点) 注意:开头已给出,不计入总词数。From June 1st, 2008, China will ban ultra-thin plastic bags from supermarkets and stores. Recently a survey has been conducted about our government forbidding the use of plastic shopping bags.One possible version:From June 1st, 2008, China will ban ultra-thin plastic bags from supermarkets and stores. Recently a survey has been conducted about our government forbidding the use of plastic shopping bags. 70% of them are in favor of the ban. The reasons are as follows: Firstly, as many as 3 billion plastic bags are used every day in China, causing a severe waste of resources. Secondly, the ultra-thin plastic bags get easily broken and are left abandoned everywhere, ending up as litter. Worse still, the low rate of recycling results in the badly polluted environment. On the contrary, 30% of them are opposed to the ban. For one thing, it is inconvenient to the consumers if the supermarkets dont supply plastic bags. For another, having to pay for plastic bags will put economic pressure on customers and add trouble to the management of supermarkets. As for me, I approve of the ban. The ban on plastic bags brings China in line with a growing international trend to cut plastic bag use. Besides, rubbish has been acknowledged as one of the countrys biggest environmental challenges and the ban on plastic bags is one of the solutions to the problem. 4. 春节期间,我国南方多个地区遭受了几十年来罕见的雪灾。它给人们的生产和生活带来了极大的影响-房屋倒塌, 断水断电, 食品供应紧张。面对灾害, 举国上下齐心协力抗击雪灾, 展示了强大的中国精神。请结合下图用英语为China Daily写一篇简短的报道。注意: 1.报道要包含雷灾的危害和抗灾情况,并适当谈谈自己的感受。 2.字数: 150左右。报道的标题、开头已为你写好, 不计人总词数。Disaster Occurred,Help Came During the Spring Festival, many areas across southern China saw a snow disaster never seen in more than 50 years. The snowstorm _One possible version:Disaster Occurred, Help came During the Spring Festival, many areas across southern China saw a snow disaster never seen in more than 50 years. The snowstorm caused great damage to houses and power lines. Millions of people suffered from the shortage of water, vegetables and power supply. Roads were blocked. Flights were cancelled and trains were delayed, leaving tens of thousands of passengers unable to go back home. Facing the disaster, the government took all kinds of urgent measures to ensure everything returned to normal as soon as possible. Soldiers cleared snow and ice on the road and rescued the people trapped in the snowstorm. Repairmen worked around the clock to ensure water and power supply, for which some even lost their lives. Large quantities of aid relief, including the money donated by ordinary people across the whole country, were rushed to the disaster areas. Thanks to the joint efforts, people in the disaster areas were able to recover to normal. Looking back upon the experience, I feel that united, were strong. The efforts of the Chinese government and the Chinese people in face of hardships will be always appreciated. (164 words)5. 最近,教育部规定,在中小学增加京剧为必修内容,对此大家反应不一,学校英语杂志社组织了一次征文活动。假设你是五班的一名学生,下面是同学们在讨论中的两种不同看法。请你用英语写一篇应征稿刊:将同学们的意见反映出来,并表达自己的看法。赞成 反对 1.历史悠久,传统文化含量高,有助于弘扬中国文化。2.是多种艺术的综合,表现形式高雅,有助于发展审美能力。 1.学生应有一些自主选择学习内容的自由,强制实行会损坏;他们的学习兴趣。2.中国传统戏剧品种多样,各地地方传统戏同样可用来传递传统文化。 你的看法(至少两条) 注意: 1.字数:150左右。文章的开头已给出,不记入总词数。 2.参考词汇:的综合:a synthesis of;审美能力:aesthetic abilityDear editor,Recently, Ministry of Education has announced to add Peking Opera as a compulsory course in primary and secondary schools. My classmates held a discussion on it the other day.According to the discussion, there are two different opinions. _Yours sincerely, A student from Class 5One possible version:Recently, Ministry of Education has announced to add Peking Opera as a compulsory course in primary and secondary schools. Different people have different opinions on it. My classmates held a discussion on it the other day.According to the discussion, there are two different opinions. Some students support the project wholeheartedly. They think Peking Opera can help promote Chinese culture because it has a long history and is rich in traditional culture. Besides, Pekiing Opera is a synthesis of different arts and has an elegant form of expression, which can help develop students aesthetic ability.Others hold a different opinion. They think students should have some freedom to choose what to learn. If they are forced to learn, their learning interest can be damaged. They also argue that there are many local operas all over China. Different local operas can be taught in different areas to pass down Chinese traditional culture.I share the view of the second group. Besides their reasons, I also worry whether there are enough qualified teachers for the task. In addition, we have so many traditional arts in history that its impossible to learn them all in classroom.6. 目前地球面临水资源危机,请你根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的短文。 1.人们以为淡水是取之不尽的(提示:雨水、河水、井水)2.实际上淡水是非常紧缺的(提示:人口增加,工业用水增加,污染) 3.人类应该怎么办?Global Shortage of Fresh WaterOne possible version:Global Shortage of Fresh Water Many people believe that the worlds supply of fresh water will never be used up .They think that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always sufficient for use .Such an opinion leads to a shocking waste of water. As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore ,with the rapid growth of the worlds population ,the rising demand for water by industry ,and the serious pollution of our surroundings ,the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water .Actually ,in some big cities ,fresh water cannot meet the daily needs. Therefore ,to find new ways to save water is an urgent task. First ,we should pass strict laws to control any waste of water. Second ,scientists must work even harder to purify sea water and polluted water ,and try to find substitutes to reduce the use of fresh water. 7. 观察下面的一幅漫画,用英语写一篇120词左右的短文要求:1.短文应包括图示要点;2.说明图示所反映的社会教育现状;3.发表自己的观点和看法One possible version:We call see in the picture a child is burdened with heavy schoolbags as well as huge mental pressure.When he was young.he was expected to be able to go to a key elementary school,and later a key high school.And now he is expected to be admitted to a key university.Under such distress and difficulties,how can he seek dynamic and active self-development?Reducing the childrens heavy burden requires efforts from the schools,the society, as well as the parents.Education that breaks the natural rules of childrens development in body and mind is bound to fail.In short,parents as well as teachers should become active supporters of all-round character education and work closely with each other in guiding the students towards a balanced development.8. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Peter 对2008年北京奥运会很感兴趣,请用英文写一封电子邮件向他介绍奥运会期间志愿者工作的情况。内容包括: 人员:大约10万,主要为具备外语交流能力的北京的大学生; 要求:礼貌友好,乐于奉献,忠于职守; 分工:赛会志愿者(Games-time volunteers)担任运动会的各项服务工作; 城市志愿者(City volunteers)-在景点、宾馆、机场等处提供帮助、介绍历史文化等。 注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Peter. Im writing to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Volunteer Programme. Yours, Li Hua One possible version:Dear Peter.Im writing to tell you something about the Beijing Olympic Volunteer Programme. It is reported that around 100,000 volunteers will work for the Olympics to be held in Beijing this summer. They are mostly university students from Beijing who can communicate in foreign languages. They are required to be polite and friendly to visitors. They are also expected to be dedicated. More importantly, they should have a serious attitude toward their working positions.The volunteers fall into two groups. Games-time volunteers will be at the services during the Games. And City volunteers will be volunteering at the scenic spots, hotels and airports and so on, where they will be offering information and other services. Besides, they will introduce Chinese culture and history to foreigners.Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours,Li Hua9. 目前家长为孩子请家教是一种普遍现象。前几年多见于初、高中学生,现在有些小学生也请家教。父母们如此舍不得花钱和忍心占去孩子的时间,究竟是为什么呢?某中学生英语报正在征文,了解其中原因。请根据下面所给的标题和首段内容,分析慢、中、快三类学生请家教的原因并说明你对家教现象的态度。参考词汇:1.慢等生:catch up with sb. ; become dependent on sth.依赖2.中等生:surpass vt.超过3.快等生:more competitive 更有竞争力的注意:词数:100词左右。Why Students Have Tutors(家教)?Less take one class, either in primary or high school, as an example and divide it into three groups: the slow, the middle, and the fast learners. In the past, the slow learners used to have tutors. Today, however, it seems all of them have tutors for one reason or another.One possible version:Why Students Have Tutors(家教)?Less take one class, either in primary or high school, as an example and divide it into three groups: the slow, the middle, and the fast learners. In the past, the slow learners used to have tutors. Today, however, it seems all of them have tutors for one reason or another.The slow learners need tutors because they cant catch up with others with their own efforts. They have difficulty in understanding the teachers and doing their homework. So after class tutoring is really important to them. But the problem is that they may become dependent on tutors and not work very hard in class.As to the middle group learners, they worry about being surpassed and turn to tutors, too.What about the fast learners? Though they are confident about their present position, they are not quite satisfied. They fix their eyes on a high goal. They desire to learn more in order to be more competitive later.I think they have the right to have tutors, though I have no tutors.10. 在日前召开的两会上“建设社会主义新农村”成为热点话题。请你根据下列提示,以“New Socialist Countryside in the Future”为题描绘一下未来“建设社会主义新农村”的蓝图。字数:120左右。作文首句已給出。项目 内 容 农业生产 许多农业技术现代化了,科学家帮助农民使用最新科技,增加农业产量,又不损害环境 新型农民 有知识、懂科技、知法律、会管理 生活状况 收入增加,住房改善,环境优美 社会保障 子女接受免费义务教育,医疗等保障系统不断 你的态度 参考词汇:农民farmer义务教育compulsory education医疗保障系统medical care systemNew Socialist Countryside in the FutureWith the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist countryside will appear in China._One possible version:New Socialist Countryside in the FutureWith the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist countryside will appear in China. There will be more new farmers with the basic knowledge of science and technology, laws and management. Many farming techniques will have been modernized. With the help of scientists, farmers will use the latest technologies to increase agricultural production without harming the environment. As a result, the yearly income of the farmers will be increased and their housing conditions will be improved as well. People in the new countryside will enjoy a clean, tidy and orderly environment. Besides, the government will provide free compulsory education for rural kids and also perfect medical care system for farmers.As students, we should study hard to be well prepared for the future construction of the new socialist countryside, thus making our country more beautiful and powerful.11. 请根据内容提示,用英语以“Life in Senior”为题写一篇短文,叙述高三生活。词数:100左右。可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。总体印象 激动、快乐、辛苦 实际生活 时间紧,常熬夜; 作业多,考试多克服困难,不断进步;设法放松,看书,打球 展望未来 充满信心;快乐高三 One possible version: Life in SeniorLife in senior is both tiring, exciting and meaningful.As everyone knows, senior is far from relaxing and easy. Every minute counts. Working late at night is often the case. There is much homework and we have to take many exams, such as monthly exams. We have to meet with and overcome a lot of difficulties in our studies. We have made constant and great progress with the help of the teachers. Besides our lessons, of course, we also manage to make full of free time to relax ourselves, girls reading colorful magazines and boys playing basketball.Busy and tired as we are, we still feel happy and confident of our future.12. 请根据下面的英文短诗,展开适当的想象,写一篇短文。(满分30分)标题为:My Teacher Mr. MooreTheres a teacher Mr. Moore.Who is lovely and thirty-fourAlways encouraging us to tryHe leads us to a world of “why”.We all admire him more and more.注意:1. 不得照抄短诗原文。 2. 必须结合短诗的内容,发挥想象,适当展开。3. 必须突出短诗的主题,结构完整,语意连贯。 4. 短文不能写成诗歌形式。5. 词数:100左右。One possible version:Of all my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who impresses me most. Though he is 34, he looks very young for his age. And hes one of the most popular teachers in our school.Compared with other teachers, Mr. Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting. In his opinion, we should not only know “what”, but also understand “why”. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, weve learned how to analyze and settle problems. What a wonderful world of “why” he leads us to!He is such a learned person that we all admire him very much.13. 阅读下面的文字,用英语写一篇120150词的短文。(开头已给出,不计入总词数。)最近,山东省教育厅下重手整治全省中小学加班加点的现象。作为一名高三学生,请结合自己及身边的实际谈谈你对这一举措的认识。Shandong Provincial Education Department has recently taken strict measures to make sure that no student has to go to school on weekends or during official holidays.One possible version: Shandong Provincial Education Department has recently taken strict measures to make sure that no student has to go to school on weekends or during official holidays. For the first time in our senior middle school life my friends and I enjoyed a full-length winter vacation ,and for the first time in years we are free to do what is necessary and important to meet our personal needs .In the past years ,we kept working hard from morning till night in order to get a higher mark in the college entrance exam. We omitted everything (such as art classes ,social activities ,etc. )that did not have a direct relationship with that goal .Consequently ,many of us are weak both physically and mentally. Over 70 percent of my classmates are near-sighted If the whole generation of us continue to live this way, what would the future of our nation be like?! Id like to express my heartfelt thanks to our responsible government for its wise and timely decision to bring all that to an end.14. 为进一步实施素质教育(quality-oriented education),促进青少年全面健康发展,山东省教育厅最近发布了一系列规定,要求所有学校“开全课程,减轻学生课业负担”。针对选一举措,有人赞成,有人反对。请你结台实际,用英语写一篇约120一150字的短文,谈谈你的观点。以便发表在某英文网站开辟的论坛上。One possible version: Recently a series of documents on carrying out quality-oriented education in schools have been released by Shandong Education Department to meet the needs of curriculum changes and reform. The requirement that all schools should offer all the courses issued by the Ministry of Education will help enrich our knowledge. The decision oil reducing the heavy burden of assignment for pupils and middle school students will free us from the heavy burden of endless homework. Therefore,we will have more time to develop our interests and special skills,and take part in social activities,which helps cultivate our creative spirit Briefly. the new resolutions on quality-oriented education will surely create boundless space to enable every one of us to develop actively Thus,they cad lay a good foundation for our development and will also benefit our physical and mental health. 15. 人们总以为淡水是取之不尽的,实际上淡水资源是很有限的。请根据下面的提示谈谈你的看法。词数120左右.提示:1.世界人口日益增长; 2.工业发展带来的污染; 3.采取措施阻止水污染。One possible version:It is generally believed that there is a good supply of fresh water.But to our disappointment。the fact is just the opposite. As we can see,the world population is growing rapidly day by day.So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big population.Whats more.with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes,which consequently results in the pollution of water.Though fresh,a good amount of it can no longer be used.Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human beings.So its high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water resource.Stop pollution and save water,otherwise,we cannot survive on the earth.With fresh water,the world will be prosperous.16. 假定下面是你的一个美国朋友发给你的电子邮件,请写一段120150词的文字作为回复。Im just back from a holiday in China. During m
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