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1.【题文】根据以下信息用英语写一篇短文介绍袁隆平教授。基本信息1、1937年9月7日出生于重庆的一个贫困的家庭。自幼刻苦学习，酷爱农业科学；2、自从1953年大学毕业以后，他已经研究水稻近半个世纪，一直在为世界农业默默耕耘。主要成绩1、 由于他的研究，我国水稻产量快速增长，为很多国家解决了粮食不足的问题；2、 他被誉为“杂交水稻之父”；3、 虽然他很出名，但是他过着简朴的生活，不计名利。写作要求只能用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。【答案】Born in a poor family in Chongqing on September 7,1937,Yuan Longping studied hard, showing great interest in agriculture. As a matter of fact ,since his graduation from university in 1953,Yuan has done research on rice for over half a century, devoting all his time and energy to the study of agriculture. Because of his research, Chinas rice production is increasing rapidly ,solving the problem of the lack of food for many countries ,As a result ,he is honored as “Father of Hybrid Rice” and was rewarded with many prizes for his great contributions to the world. Though he is famous, he lives a simple life and cares little about money and fame.【解析】【试源】2016届广东省惠阳高级中学高二上学期第一次段考【结束】2.【题文】当他醒来时，他发现自己被绑在树上He _ _ _ to the tree when he woke up.【答案】found himself tied【解析】【试源】2016届湖北省宜昌市金东方高级中学高二上学期期末考试【结束】3.【题文】孩子们被分成四组，开始做游戏. The children _ _ _ four groups before they started the game.【答案】were divided into【解析】【试源】2016届湖北省宜昌市金东方高级中学高二上学期期末考试【结束】4.【题文】不要总是把自己的失败归咎于他人；有时候你自己才应受责备. Dont always blame your own failure on others; sometimes you _ _ _ 【答案】are to blame【解析】【试源】2016届湖北省宜昌市金东方高级中学高二上学期期末考试【结束】5.【题文】当我进来时，他们正在全神贯注地讨论.When I went in，they _ _ _ a heated discussion.【答案】were absorbed in【解析】【试源】2016届湖北省宜昌市金东方高级中学高二上学期期末考试【结束】6.【题文】没有人能代替妈妈。 No one can _ _ _ of mum.【答案】take the place【解析】【试源】2016届湖北省宜昌市金东方高级中学高二上学期期末考试【结束】7.【题文】作为老师，我们应该对学生很严格。 As a teacher, we should _ _ _ students.【答案】be strict with 【解析】【试源】2016届湖北省宜昌市金东方高级中学高二上学期期末考试【结束】8.【题文】我只有找到工作才能有足够的钱继续大学的学业.Only if I get a job _ _ _ enough money to continue my studies at college.【答案】can I have【解析】【试源】2016届湖北省宜昌市金东方高级中学高二上学期期末考试【结束】9.【题文】Next Thursday is the World Book Day-a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages, with author events, school fancy- dress parades and a1 book token(优惠券) given to all schoolchildren under 18. Sometimes, reading a modern novel can be tough (Booker Prize- winner The Luminaries ran t0 832 pages!), especially if you lack confidence in your literacy skills. In fact, one in six people in the UK never pick up a book because theyve experienced difficulties or are out of the habit of reading for pleasure. But the Galaxy Quick Reads series are designed to introduce reluctant readers to bestselling short funny novels, which bring the joy of reading without demanding hours of concentrated time. They cover a range of subjects, from romance to comedy. You can read Jojo Moyess Paris For One , a romantic adventure inwhich 26-year-old Nell books a weekend away to Paris with her lazy,neglectful boyfriend. When he fails to turn up, she is alone in the city.That is, until she meets Fabien, who shows her the charms of theFrench capital - in more ways than one. Meanwhile, Adele Gerass moving story Out InThe Dark was set in World War I, in which young Rob came back from the battlefields. Determined to find the officers widow to return the photo of her and their daughter that the captain kept with him, he traveled several thousand miles but never gave up.Dead Man Talking is a fantastic tale of Pat, who had a terrible fight with his best friend, Joe, ten years ago-but now hears that Joe is dead, and he must attend his funeral. But Joe is not going quietly that good night-hes lying in his coffin being very chatty indeed.1. What will happen on the World Book Day according to the poster? A. Schoolchildren will be given fine clothes as gifts. B. The authors of books will attend some events. C. Experts will encourage people to write their novels. D. Theres a range of books that are priced at just l.2. If you are interested in a horror story, you may choose_. A. Galaxy Quick Reads B. Paris For One C. Dead Man Talking D. Out In The Dark3. The passage is mainly about_. A. recommendation of good books to readers B. the history of the World Book Day 2015 C. advice on how to get cheap books D. a plan to develop the habit of reading among adults【答案】BCA【解析】【试源】2015届山东省德州一中（德州市）高三3月一模考试【结束】10.【题文】When I was 10 years old, I tried out for the cheerleading squad. I had taken gymnastics classes for two years to prepare for these tryouts. However, I didnt make the team. It was a heavy blow to me. I cried all night. Kids today wont experience that kind of rejection. Theyre growing up in everybody gets a turn world where every child gets a chance to kick the ball, sing the song, and win the award. But thats not always such a good thing. Parents have become fearful of letting kids fail, thinking that our children are easily hurt and will never recover from anything-thats a serious problem. Last week, my 7- year-old daughter didnt get into the school play. At first, I was upset by it. How would she react? When I gave her the news, I was ready to hug her and cry with her. She looked at me, made a slight face and said, Thats too bad. Whats for dinner? It clearly wasnt the end of her world. Maybe if we let our kids experience rejection once in a while, wed realize they are much stronger than we think. Kids need to be able to handle disappointments; doing so helps them to prepare for real life. Most importantly, rejection carries the possibility not only for growth and can also motivate kids to try harder the next time. Rejection is pain. There is no way around that. How will our kids ever discover their true talents if we dont let them? Instead of complaining, maybe we should consider rejection an opportunity.1. The author shared her childhood story with readers to_. A. show how her parents attached importance to her education B. suggest how difficult it was for her to join a cheerleader squad C. introduce the topic of how to let kids face rejection in life D. explain why children are easily hurt in the process of their growth2. When failing to get into the school play, the authors 7-year-old daughter_. A. felt greatly disappointed B. was upset about it C. cried all night D. thought nothing of it3.1n the authors opinion, rejection_. A. is something that can be avoided in life B. is good for the growth of the children C. discourages children from learning new things D. causes children to lose their confidence4. What is important when we face rejection according to the last paragraph? A. Attitude. B. Interest. C. Health. D. Memory.【答案】CDBA【解析】【试源】2015届山东省德州一中（德州市）高三3月一模考试【结束】11.【题文】A hundred years ago on Monday, a once-mighty species became extinct. At the Cincinnati Zoo, a passenger pigeon named Martha died at the age of 29. It was a quiet end to a noisy species. As recently as the mid-1800s, billions of passenger pigeons swarmed across the eastern half of the United States. But they proved no match for humans, whose rapidly advancing technology drove the birds to extinction in a matter of decades. Other species were also spiraling toward extinction in the late 1800s, but the destruction of the passenger pigeon happened on full public display. It became the icon (标志) of extinction. A hundred years later, the passenger pigeon remains iconic. In 2012, a group of scientists launched a project now named the Great Passenger Pigeon Comeback to create cloned passenger pigeons-or at least birds genetically engineered to have passenger pigeon features. Two years later, project scientists are still hard at work. But they cant say when-or even if-the bird will fly again. Nor has anyone ever cloned a bird, so every step in the plan will take the project scientists into unknown scientific territory to give rise to a passenger pigeon. Extracting an undamaged passenger pigeon gene from museum specimens (样本) seems impossible. Novak and his colleagues are hoping to reconstruct the gene of the band-tailed pigeons, the closest living relatives of passenger pigeons, which live in the western United States. Even if the scientists end up with some passenger pigeon chicks in a few years, they will still be a long way from successfully reestablishing the species. However, people today can learn many lessons in its disappearance and apply it to protecting threatened species today.1. The underlined word spiraling in the second paragraph means_. A. circling at a lower speed B. declining sharply B. marching forward fast D. increasing gradually2. The project Great Passenger Pigeon Comeback is intended to _. A, reintroduce passenger pigeons to America B. experiment with cloning technology C. protect the endangered band-tailed pigeons D. recreate an extinct bird species3. Which of the following are the difficulties of carrying out the project? a. They couldnt find an undamaged gene of the species. b. Cloning a bird is a completely new thing. c. The museum refused to provide the sample of the bird. d. They cant get the closest relative of the passenger pigeon. e. There is no previous experience to rely on. A. a, b ,c B. b ,c, d C. a, b, e D. c, d ,e4. What does the author think of the efforts the scientists are making? A. It is well worth having such a try. B. They can hardly achieve their goal. C. They are only steps away from success. D. It is meaningless for the species protection.【答案】BDCA【解析】【试源】2015届山东省德州一中（德州市）高三3月一模考试【结束】12.【题文】You arrive on time at the Smiths house to babysit three-year-old Max. When Mrs. Smith invites you into the house, you find Max sitting on the floor with an ipad. You look around for a book, and then you realize the ipad is teaching him how to read through a series of songs and games. Mrs Smith looks as though she couldnt be prouder of her son for playing such educational games. Technology is becoming more important in our everyday lives. From playing a game to asking Sir for directions to a restaurant, we are depending heavily on our handheld device. Companies such as Fisher-price and Open solutions are making apps such as Laugh and Learn ,Baby Hear and Read and Babys First Puzzle. These apps are marketed to parents and their babies. Some companies say that their apps will help the baby learn to read while others promise skills such as identifying shapes and sounds. Many parents say that these games have helped their children a lot. Recently the campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood, a Boston-based group, has been accusing companies, who make these supposedly educational games, of false advertising. The campaign believes that these games are doing very little to improve the education of young children. What babies need for healthy brain development is active play, hand-ons creative play and face-to-face interaction. says Susan Linn, the groups director. This means that when you are babysitting little Max, you should play board games with him or games that require him to use his own imagination. This will help him to learn not only skills that the games teach him, but he will learn social skills. The American Academy of Pediatrics agrees with Linn, discouraging any electronic time for babies under 2, while older children should be limited to one to two hours a day.1. We can learn that many parents think the apps such as Laugh and Learn are A. dull to use B. complex to operate C. expensive to buy D. beneficial to possess2. Which of the following may Suan Linn agree with? A. The ipad will soon take the place of babysitters. B. Babys First Puzzle is a good choice for parents. C. Babies should stay away from these learning apps. D. The apps from Fisher-Price can teach children a lot.3. What a babysitter really needs to do is to_. A. buy more educational apps from markets B. turn to Commercial-Free Childhood for help C. create more activities that children can take part in D. encourage more kids to discover more electronic games4. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Fun educational apps for education B. Learning apps: Do they really help? C. Is modern technology improving our lives? D. The campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood【答案】DCCB【解析】【试源】2015届山东省德州一中（德州市）高三3月一模考试【结束】13.【题文】High-Tech Santa:4 Devices to Give the Old Man a Boost Every year, Santa guides his sleigh from the North Pole and gets presents delivered to all the good girls and boys of the world. Can technology give the kind old man a hand in finishing his rounds? After all, Santa isnt getting any younger, and Christmas Eve isnt getting any longer. Here are a few suggestions. Note: we are not being paid to promote these products. 1 1A 3D printer Manufacturing is a tough business, so Santa must be very busy in making millions of gifts. Perhaps Santa could feel easier if he caught up with the 3D-printing craze. Desktop 3D printers for home use are just coming on the market. 2 2A high-tech list Notebook and paper are s0 20th century. Santa needs something new-perhaps a tablet? We suggest Samsungs Galaxy Note 10.1.It comes with a pen and note-taking apps, so Santa wont have to take off his gloves to swipe at the screen. 3 3GPS Santa needs to take advantage of the global positioning system (GPS). GPS has been around since 1995 and is now taken for granted in phones and cars._4 GPS trackers can even help Mrs. Claus keep an eye on her husband. 4Protective cases One disadvantage to entering the digital age is that most tech gadgets arent built for the cold. Most digital devices only do between 0C and 35C. 5 A company has a possible answer. It uses new materials that protect spacecraft from the cold of space and the heat of a launch. The company must be willing to offer Christmasy red protective cases.A. Such devices can show where someone is and where theyve been.B. Who wants to take off their gloves to use a touch screen in snow and ice?C. Many people want to track Santa with high-tech devices.D. What should Santa do if he wants to use his ipad in the North Pole?E. Santas white gloves provide a nice contrast to his bright-red suit.F. Theyre capable of turning digital instructions into real things.G. Were simply concerned for Santas well-being.【答案】GFBAD【解析】【试源】2015届山东省德州一中（德州市）高三3月一模考试【结束】14.【题文】When l was three years old, my parents discovered l was totally deaf. After 1 with many educational experts, they made a 2 that would forever change my future. Instead of sending me to a private school for the 3 ,they decided to mainstream me. All of my 4 and teachers would have normal hearing. Since I started going there,1 was 5 by the other kids because of my hearing aid and the way I 6 . I experienced great anxiety throughout the school. In addition to the problems of 7 with the other students,1 als0 8 with most of my school work. The teachers didnt show much interest in any of my rare achievements. 9 Mrs. Jordan, my 5th grade teacher, changed all of that with a 10 three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. 1 11 her lips and immediately raised my hand .l couldnt believe it-for once I knew the answer. I took a deep breath and 12 answered her question. 1 will never forget what happened next. Her response 13 a11 0f us. Mrs. Jordan enthusiastically turned her 14 in a full circle until it pointed directly at me. With sparkling eyes and a 15 smile she cried, THATS RIGHT STEPHEN!“ For the first time in my young life,1 was an instant star. My heart 16 with Pride ,I sat a little 17 in my chair and my confidence increased like 18 before. A simple three-word phrase totally 19 my young life. THATS RIGHT STEPHEN!” From then on, my grades improved dramatically. My popularity among my peers increased and my outlook on life did a complete 20 .1. A. dealing B. experimenting C. consulting D. comparing2. A. decision B. survey C. mistake D. comment3. A. blind B. deaf C. rich D. young4. A. friends B. relatives C. patients D .schoolmates5. A. cared for B. laughed at C. called up D. spoken of6. A. learned B. walked C. talked D. hoped7. A. coming up B. fitting in C. putting up D. keeping up8. A. disagreed B. quarreled C. struggled D. improved9. A. Even B. Or C. So D. But10. A. simple B. regular C. strange D. modest11. A. opened B. touched C. moved D. read12. A. fortunately B. suddenly C. nervously D. naturally13. A. surprised B. delighted C. confused D. frightened14. A .leg B. finger C. ear D. nail15. A. slight B. wide C. false D. faint16. A. burst B. broke C. filled D. hit17. A. quieter B. deeper C. taller D. lighter18. A. ever B. never C. past D. some19. A. reflected B. discovered C. introduced D. transformed20. A. attempt B. delay C. battle D. turnabout【答案】CABDB CBCDA DCABB ACBDD【解析】【试源】2015届山东省德州一中（德州市）高三3月一模考试【结束】15.【题文】I consider myself something of 1 expert on apologies. A quick temper has provided me 2 plenty of opportunities to make them. In one of my earliest 3 (memorize), my mother was telling me, “Dont watch the ground when you say, Im sorry. Hold your head4一and look at the person in the eye, so hell know you mean it. ”My mother thus made the key point of a 5 (succeed) apology: It must be direct. 6 important thing we should do for an effective apology is to bear the responsibility for our careless mistakes. We are used to 7 (make) excuses, which leaves no room for the other person to forgive us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 8 (good) about themselves. That, after all, is the purpose of every apology. It matters little 9 you are wholly or only partly wrong: answering for your mistake 10 (encourage) others to take their share of the blame.【答案】1.an 2.with 3.memories 4.up 5.successful 6.another 7.making 8.better 9.whether 10.encourages 【解析】【试源】2015届山东省德州一中（德州市）高三3月一模考试【结束】16.【题文】 Childhood is a time when there are little duties. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after, and loved no matter when he may do. Its impossible for him to be given such much again in his later life. But a child is not so free to do as he wishes it. He is continually being told not to do this, not to do that, or being punished for what he had done wrong. When the young man starts to make their own living, he becomes free from the rules of school and parents. Therefore, he can no longer expect others to pay his food, his clothes, and his room. He h
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