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Unit9 Have you ever been to the amusement park?单元目标: A:contents: Unit9 5 periodsB:Aims and demands:Talk about9 现在完成时.C: Teaching importance: have/has +pp.单元语法 现在完成时（一）概念以及构成概念：（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果（2）表示从过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态。由have/has(助动词) + done (过去分词)构成（二）现在完成时态的基本句式1. 肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他2. 否定句：主语+havent/hasnt+过去分词+其他3. 一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+have/has 否定回答：No,主语+have/has not.4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+have/has+主语+过去分词+其他？（三）与现在完成时连用的时间状语：1already（已经）,never（从未）,ever（曾经）,just（刚刚）,before（以前）,yet（已经）等副词。2.for+时间段，since+过去的时间点，how long (动词必须是延续性动词)3.up to now, in the past/last few years, recently, so far现在完成时与一般过去时区别：1. 一般过去时强调过去发生的动作或叙述过去发生的事情；现在完成时为过去发生的事情对现在的影响，强调影响。I saw this movie yesterday.(强调看的动作发生了)I have seen this film.(强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了)2.一般过去时与具体地表示过去的时间状语连用：yesterday,last year,ago,in 1990/September,just now3.现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或者状态，动词是延续性的；一般过去时常用非延续性的。Exercises:1I _ ever _(be) to Beijing.2We _ already _ (finish)our homework.3He _ never _ (see) an English movies.4_ she ever_(speak) to a foreigner?5They _ _ (meet) the movie star.6. I _ never _ (travel) to an English-speaking country.7. Tom _ever _(write) a letter in English.8. I _ _(collect) 50 stamps so far.9. He _ _(live) in Xiamen for 6 years now.10.We _ _(learn) English since we were 10 years old.11.She got the job last year.= She _ _ the job for 1 year.12.I borrowed the book 2 days ago.I _ _ the book for 2 days/since 2 days ago.13.His father died 10 years ago. = His father _ _ _ for ten years .=It is ten years his father .=Ten years has passed since his father .14.I bought this pen a week ago. = I _ _ this pen for a week.15.have /has been to去过（人已回）have/has gone to 去了（还没回）He _ to Shanghai several times.My uncle _to my hometown, so he isnt at home now.教/学后反思:_第一课时【学习内容】SectionA（1a-Grammer Focus）【学习重难点】1.谈论过去的经历，自己曾经去过某娱乐地方。2.学会运用Have you been to .?-Yes, I have./No ,I havent. -I have been to . Me too . I havent / have never been to .- Me neither.进行语言交流。3.现在完成进行时。【学习目标】一词汇目标：1. amusement 1) n. 娱乐；消遣 an amusement park 一个娱乐公园He only does it for amusement 他只是做着玩的。to ones amusement 令某人好笑的eg:To everyones amusement ,the actor fell off the stage .令每个人好笑的是,那个演员摔倒在舞台上.2)amuse v. 逗乐(笑); 消遣amuse oneself by （doing） sth 通过做某事消遣eg:He often amuses himself by playing the piano.2.neither 1) adv也不.eg:-I cant swim.-Neither /Nor can I./Me neither.=I cant swim, either.2)两者都不(的)neithernor用于否定句both and用肯定句连接两个主语时,谓动随nor 后的主语而定Neither my brother nor I am a worker.(3)Neither of +代（宾）/n 复+谓(单) 两者都不 Both of +代（宾）/n.复+谓（复） 两者都eg:Neither of the answers is right .(两个答案都不对)（4）-What would you like, tea or coffee ? -Neither .Id like a cup of water.3.have /has been to (去过,已回)曾经去过某地have /has gone to (已去,未回)去了某地还未归have/has been in .(曾经在某地呆过)/来、去、到、在某地多久，后有段时间eg: My father has been to Shanghai._Where is Tom?-He _ _ _ Wuhan.(他已经去了武汉.)I _ _ _ Maan Middle School for five years.我曾经在马安中学呆了5年二Sentences:1-Have you been to the space museum? -Yes ,I have ./No ,I havent.2.-I have been to an aquarium. -Me too ./So have I.我也去过3.-Ive never been to a water park. -Me neither./Neither(Nor) have I./I havent ,either.我也没去过。【学习步骤】Step1:Dictate the new words Step2:Presentation Step3:Drill in pairs Step4:Practice in groupsStep5:预习p68-69 Step6:对照教学案，小组内学习Step7:展示学习结果：1、Listen and finish 1b,2a,2b.2、展示所学的知识点Step8:Sum up the language points.（总结知识点）巩固练习：句型转换.1.I have ever been to a water park.(改疑问句)_ you ever _ _a water park?2.-He hasnt been to the aquarium. -_ _ /_ _ _ (我也没).3.Mary has gone to Wuhan.(改否定句)Mary _ _ _ Wuhan.4.Harvey had a great time at Water World.(同义)Harvey _ _at Water World.5.Both my mother and my father are teachers.(改为否定句)_ my mother _ my father _ a teacher.教/学后反思:_第二课时学习内容: Section A (3a4)I. 学习目标：1. 进一步谈论自己曾经去过某娱乐地方或旅游的经历。2.了解世界有名的迪尼斯乐园,有什么有趣的地方.3.学了本文后,能够谈论自己曾经做过某事.II.词汇目标:1.character n (小说,戏剧等中的人角色) famous characters2. see- saw seen 3.theme n 主题a theme park 一个主题公园 the theme /topic of 的主题4. attraction n 吸引力(可数n) v. attract have an attraction /some attractions for sb 对有吸引力.eg: Disneyland has a great attraction for children.5. cruise have a cruise 乘船旅游 have a round-the world cruise乘船周游世界6.on board 在船上7. around the world =8.take a ride =have a ride 骑马(或乘车)旅行;兜风9 end up 结束,告终=finish end up +v-ing eg：We ended up taking a taxi there.我们结果乘出租车去了那里。 end up with 以结束 -（反义词）begin/startwitheg:They ended up the meeting with a song.他们以一首歌结束会议。10island an island 11especially adv. 特别,尤其是 adj. especial=special12mean v.1)意味着,用来表示人的言论,行为,某一标志或词语的意思。eg: What do you mean？你的话什么意思？What does this word mean？=Whats the meaning of this word?2) 意欲,打算 eg:He means to go tomorrow. 他打算明天走。教学步骤:1. 讨论预习中存在的疑惑.(先小组解决)2.导入新课. Have you been to3.结对活动(操练)4.听力1b ,2a ,2b .5.2c根据地图,pairwork 6.根据本课的学习,写出你和你的好朋友曾经去过某地.至少用6句话.III. 我努力,我能行1.Neither they nor Tony there. A.has gone to B.have gone to C.has gone D.have gone2.Mary hasnt gone to the Teachers office. has John.(约翰也没去)3.I have been to the zoo a lot of times.(对画线部分提问) been to the zoo?4.We need to be e careful.5.Have you ever been to a f country？教/学后反思:_第三课时(SectionB1a4)学习内容: Section B 1a4)I.学习目标：1. 谈论自己学英语的情况.2. 进一步巩固你了解的人曾经去过的地方.3. 读文章，回答课本上的8个问题II.重点概览1.exchange 1)n 交换 exchange students交换生 foreign exchange (外汇) 2) v. eg:The two women exchanged greetings.2.a flight attendant 一个航空服务员3. discover v发现 一件原先已存在而不为人知的事物。invent v.发明 创造原先没有的东西。find out 查明，查清 指经过观察，调查把某事物查出来，搞清楚，弄明白事情真相。eg:They discovered an oil field .（油田）Do you know who invented the telephone.？ I want to find out who broke my window.4.a tour guide 一个导游 5.think about doing=think of doing=consider doing巩固练习:( )1.Last month,they an oil field in the northeast. A.invited B.founded C.discovered D.uncovered ( )2.She English for five years.A.has learned B.has begun to learn C. has been begun to learn D.began to learn3.Its fun (学习另外一种语言).4.My dream is (周游世界)in the future.5.My parents moved to Jiangsu in 2004,and they still live there.(改为同义句)My parents Jiangsu 2004.教/学后反思:_第四课时I.学习内容: (self-check and reading )II.学习目标：1. 调查班上的同学曾经去过某地并做报告。2掌握阅读技巧：读完文章后写下所了解的事情。II重点概览1. in Southeast Asia=in the southeastern part of Asia=in the southeast of Asia 亚洲的东南部southwest 西南 southeast东南 northeast东北 northwest西北 2. wonderful adj. - wonderfully adv n wonder奇迹，奇事eg:He is a wonderful actor.The weather was wonderfully warm. 天气极好。Its a wonder that it takes only ten years .这仅只花了十天的时间，真是个奇迹。3.on vacation/holiday 在休假中take /have a holiday 休假, 渡假public holiday 公共假日eg: New years Day is a public holiday .4. population n 人口 作人口总数，作主语，谓单。The population of the city is about 3 million.population 前有修饰词时，如分数，百分数，谓语动词用复数。Two fifths of the population of that village are workers.对人口提问用Whats the population of ?=How large /big is the .?=How many people are there ?对人口多用big /large修饰 ,人口少用small修饰.5.three quarters /fourths 四分之三 分数的表达：子基母序；子超1，母变复. eg:one second 1/2 two thirds 2/36. have problems/difficulty(difficulties)/trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难/do sth without any problems/difficulty/trouble做某事顺利(没有任何困难)7.whether .or 不管.还是引导让步状语从句eg:Whether he drives or takes the train,he will be here on time.在表示选择时,用whether or,此时一般不用if替换whether。 Eg：He asked me whether I wanted to go there by train or by bus.他问我是想乘火车还是坐公共汽车去那里。8. fear v./n. 害怕,担心,恐惧 fearful adj.可怕的,担心的 fearless adj.勇敢的,无畏惧的 fear to do sth /that 从句 害怕干9. excellentan excellent boy be excellent in (doing)sth在某方面优秀10. .in/during the daytime 在白天 at night 在晚上11 .season (four seasons )四季spring /summer/autumn /winter 12. natural adj 自然的 n nature自然13.wake (sb) up 叫醒(某人) be awake (反义词)be asleep=fall asleepwake-waked/woke- waked/woken13.keep/protect the environment保护环境 pollute the environment 污染环境14.India n.印度 Indian adj./n.印度的/印度人 eg: an Indian boy some Indians15 take ones temperature 量某人.的体温16.all year round /all the year /the whole year 一年到头,终年17 whenever=no matter when 无论什么时候 whatever= 无论什么wherever= 无论在哪儿however = 无论怎么样whoever= 无论谁whichever= 无论哪一个巩固练习 1.-Whats the p of China?Its about 1.4 billion. 2.A“q ”means the same as “fifteen minutes.”3.Taiwan is the largest i of our country.4.We must do something to protect our e .( )5.The population of Shanghai is than Hong Kong. A.larger;in B.larger;/ C. larger;that of D.more;that of教/学后反思:_
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