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2011年全国中考英语真题汇编：选词填空（2011广西南宁市）请根据所给句子的内容，从下面的方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确的形式填在答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词，每词限用一次。bad little easy be invent sleep hour Europe wear he86. Betty _ now much taller than she was last year.87. After a long walk, the little boy got tired and fell _ soon.88. The boy is too young to look after _.89. I think the computer is one of the most important _ in the world.90. The weather report says it will be cloudy in some _ cities in the coming days.91.-Hi, Jack! Whats wrong with Peter?-He fell off his bike yesterday. Luckily, he was not _ hurt.92. My students find English _ to learn and they like it very much.93. Kate _ a beautiful dress at her 18th birthday party yesterday.94.-These tables are very nice. Which one would you like, madam?-Id like that brown one. It uses the _ space.95.We will arrive at that small village in about one and a half _ time.86. is 87. asleep 88. himself 89. inventions 90. European 91. badly 92. easy 93. wore 94. less 95. hours【2010贵州铜仁】ii. 根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。86 New Year is a traditional f_ for Chinese people.87 There are t_ months in a year.88 She often borrows books from the school l_.89 It is very h _in summer. 90 He was late for class because he m _the first bus.答案：86.festival87.twelve88.library89.hot90.missed【2010江苏镇江】四、 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。36. So far, I havent made a (decide) about where to go for the coming summer holidays.37. This year it has rained so (heavy) in South China that lots of problems are caused.38. When we walked past the playground yesterday, we found him (lie) on the grass, enjoying the sunset.39. Jack is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sisters (twelve) birthday. He wants to give her a big surprise.40. On April 14th, an earthquake hit Yushu and destroyed its (beautiful) completely.Its a great pity.36. decision 37. heavily 38. lying 39.twelfth 40. beauty B) 根据句义，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。91. The old should be spoken to _(polite).92. My family lives in the _(center) park of the city.93. He is too _(care) to pass the final exam.94. Poetry is a beautiful way to express _(think) and feelings.95. Childrens _(expect) ideas often surprise the adults.C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。96. Betty is often seen _ (help) the old man with his housework.97. He prefers _ (take) part in the public activities rather than stay at home alone.98. They _ (agree) with each other, so they argued for a long time.99. Animals are our friends, so _ (protect) them is our duty.100. You have _ (award) a scholarship to study violin at our School of Music.86. attention 87. respect 88. government 89. suggestions 90.succeeded91. politely 92.central 93. careless 94. thoughts 95.unexpected96. to help 97. to take 98. disagreed/didnt agree 99. protecting 100. been awarded据所给的首字母、音标或中文提示，写出单词(在答题卡上必须写出完整的单词)。每空只填一词。76. Li Hua plays the piano t_ a week.77. Gina likes art very much. She wants to join an art c_.78. Jack, could you please l_ me your bike? Mine is broken. Certainly.79. We should_ / w? / our hands before meals.80. The girl is a little _ / ?a? /. She is afraid to speak in public.81. Bobs birthday is in _/ ma:(r) t? / .82. We cant _(投掷) stones at the window.83. Mary has a _(白色) dress.84. I think its best to travel to Harbin in_(冬天).85. I bought a new_(雨伞) in the shop last weekend.76. twice 77. club/class 78. lend 79. wash 80. shy 81. March 82. throw 83. white 84. winter 85. umbrella【2011四川乐山】A) 根据下面句子的句意、汉语提示或英文解释，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。71. The speaker raised his voice, so we could _(听见) him. 71. _72. The man standing over there is _(我们的) chemistry teacher. 72. _ 73. Without glasses, he couldnt see the words on the blackboard _(清楚地). 73. _74. He failed his job interview again, and he felt really_( with no hope) about the future. 74. _75. There are so many students playing basketball in the _(a place for students to play on). 75. _ 答案：71. hear 72. our 73. clearly74. hopeless 75. playground【2011湖北黄石】IV.单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词。 76.Try some more rice, please. No, thanks. Im f . 77. Have you ever c buying a new MP4 player? It is good for you to listen to English as well as music. 78. The football star loves his girlfriend very much and he decides to get m to her next month. 79. A terrible disease has just broken out in Europe and it has caused a number of d in some European countries. 80. Many middle school students like reading Harry Potter, i me.76. full 【解析】句意：请再吃点米饭。 谢谢，我饱了。full, 饱的，满的。77. considered 【解析】你曾经想过买个MP4吗？consider doing sth。78. married 【解析】get married 固定搭配，“结婚”。【2011桂林】B. 单词填空（每小题1分，共10分）请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。81. Hello, my n is Peter. Im from England. 82. Its good for our health to g up early in the morning.83. She was b in a beautiful village near the Lijiang River in 1995.84. If you are in danger, remember to dial (拨) the telephone n 110 at once.85. Do you know what the p of China is now? Its over 1.3 billion.86. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to Nanxi Hospital? Sure. Just walk about 300 meters a this street, its on your left.81. name 82. get 83. born 84. number 85. population86. along【河北省2011】81. Betty is a good friend of m_. We often help each other.81.mine【2011广西崇左】B.根据句子意思及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出该句子中所缺的单词。49.Li Na is a famous tennis p_.50.We cant l_ to music when the teacher is talking in class.51.The children had a_ been asleep when I got home .52.Mr Li is s_with his students and makes them work hard.49. player 50. listen 51. already 52. serious六、根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。【2011广西贵港】76.His mother is a n_ and she works in the hospital.【2011广西贵港】77.Tomorrow is Sunday. Dont w_ me up too early.【2011广西贵港】78.The room is so dark that I cant see anything c_.【2011广西贵港】79.The p_ of the computer is 5000 yuan. I cant afford it.【2011广西贵港】80.Alice used to be q_, but now she is very outgoing.【2011山东济宁】五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题 ， 计8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。1.He is an_ boy, and he never tells lies.2. Lily asked me to keep it a s_, so Im afraid I cant tell you.3. You cant learn a f_ language well without enough practice.4. The class is too large, well have to d_ it into eight groups.答案：1. honest 2. secret 3. foreign 4. divide 【2011浙江宁波】（B）在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。76. Its cold outside. Please put on your w winter coat.77. Last year we p a lot of trees around our school. And now they grow well. 78. This backpack is c, but he still cant afford it.79. May is the f month of the year. 80. Dont worry about me, mom. I can take care of m.Keys: 76. warm /warmer 77. planted 78. cheap 79. fifth 80. myself【2011四川成都】十一、根据句意和所给的首字母填单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）86. My mother is a nurse. She works in a famous h .87. Tom, if you are t , drink this water.88. When little Jack gets excited, he j up and down.89. With the help of the local people, we found the church e .90. I wonder why I cant get good grades a I have been studying so hard.答案：86. hospital 87. thirsty 88. jumps 89. easily 90. although【2011广西百色】根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。71. December is the t_ month of a year, New Years Eve is coming.72. P_ are lovely animals and they live mainly in Sichuan province.73. My brother wants to i_ all his friends to his birthday party next week.71. twelfth 72. pandas 73. invite【2010浙江湖州】七、单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分）根据所给的首字母6或中文提示，写出空白处个单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。72. In China, students go to school from M_ to Friday.73. Larry s_ for an English test last night. He was really hard-working.74. She often borrows books from the school l_.75. T_ you for taking care of my pet dog.答案：72. Monday 73. studied 74. library/libraries 75. thank【2011山东泰安】第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。71. Theres nothing in this box. Look, its e_. 72. Youd better to keep your v_ down when talking in public.答案：71. empty 72. voice 五、写作第一节 单词拼写【2011广州】1. What a p_ ! I failed the chemistry exam again.答案：pity【2011广州】2. My sister often helps me with my homework. She is very h _ 答案:helpful.【2011广州】3. It has been sunny all day, so I dont think it will_r_ tomorrow.答案： rain【2011广州】4. If you are _f_ this afternoon, lets go shopping.答案：free_【2011广州】5. Listen carefully and _a_ my question.答案：answer_ii. 【2011铜仁】根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写于答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。86. It is the harvest time. The farmers are b_ getting in the crops. 86._87.My h_ is collecting stamps. I have collected thousands of stamps. 87._88. The Chinese people are p_ of the Great Wall. 88._89.Mark Twain was born in the USA and English was his mother t_. 89._90. Im t_. Could you please bring me a bottle of water. 90._答案：86. busy 87. hobby 88. proud 89. tongue 90. thirsty【2011 山东烟台】B. 根据句意和所给的首字母提示，补全句子中的单词。6. If there were more trees on the earth, there would be l_ pollution.7. I dont like eating lemon. It t_ too sour.8. The injured people were taken to hospital i _ after the accident.9. Look, the expression on his face s _ that something bad must have happened to him.10. According to an ancient Chinese legend, the emperor Shen Nong d_ tea.答案：6. less 7.tastes 8. immediately 9. suggests/ shows 10. discovered 【2011浙江杭州】八、单词拼写71. My mother is a teacher and she has t_ English in this school for 20 years.72. The n_ side of the building gets less sun than the south.73. If the sky is c_, theres no rain or cloud and you can see very far.74. Bella can speak two l_, French and Chinese.75. S_ can be used for making food and drinks sweet. 76. Susan was born in a v_ but she works in the city now. 77. Jack is the tallest a_ the three students.78. Please dont make a n_ because the baby is sleeping now.79. It is reported that two men were killed in a car a_ early this morning.80. My doctor advised me to take the medicine t_ a day, in the morning and evening.答案：7175 taught, northern (north), clear, languages, Sugar 7680 village, among, noise, accident, twice 【2011扬州】四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空：在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 51. Even a child knows September is the _ month of a year.（nine）答案：ninth52. Our notebook computer _ 5 pounds and costs about $2,000.（weigh）答案：weighs53. Yesterday I _ a new dress at the Macys for my mum.（buy）答案：bought54. I didnt want to be treated _ from anyone else.（different）答案：differently55. She was _ in the kitchen when the light went out.（serve）答案：serving/served【2011贵州安顺】综合语言应用（共40分，每小题2分）A. 用所词的适当形式填空。1. A large number of _ (foreign) visit Guizhou province these years. 2. Thank goodness! The letter I looking forward to _ (reach) me at last. 3. Hainan Island is a _ (wonder) place to spend summer. 4. The dinner room must _ (clean) three times a day. 5. My cousin is used to _ (study) with his new friends in Australia. 答案： 1. foreigners2. reached3.wonderful4. be cleaned5. studying 【2011泰州】五、词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。（10分）1. Eating too much sweet is bad for your _(tooth).2. He is a _(honest)boy so we seldom believe what he says.3.We Chinese will celebrate the _(ninety)birthday of the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)in many ways.4. In the modern world, people often contact each other by _ (send) e-mails.5. To keep healthy, I decide _(exercise) half an hour every day.6. When traveling, youd better take a map with _ (you).7. The students in Class 2 are having a _(discuss) about how to achieve a balance between study and play.8. Though she answered the teachers questions _(incorrect),the teacher didnt blame her.9. More and more people have their own cars. Thats why theres _(heavy)traffic than before.10.Why are you so happy today? Because I _(win)the badminton match.答案：1.teeth 2.dishonest 3.ninetieth4.sending5.to exercise6.you 7.discussion 8.incorrectly 9.heavier 10.have won【2011山东临沂】六、词形转换（共6个小题，计6分）71. This is one of the _(big) rabbits in the world. He eats 12 carrots, six apples and two cabbages every day.72. My neighbor Helen never talks to me. She is so _（friendly）73. As we know, Zhang Jiajie is famous for the different _ (shape) of mountains.74. David is good at drawing and hes going to be an _(art) when he grows up.75. The _(wonder) ocean is the largest habitat in the world.76. If people dont have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry _(easy)71. biggest 72. unfriendly 73.shapes 74. artist 75. wonderful 76. easily （2011南京）B1. Its _(polite) to ask a lady about her age in western countries. 2. The story _ (it) is interesting, but its a little difficult for children. 3. Look! The teenagers are making cards _ (show) love for their mothers. 4. Anna doesnt like playing computer games. Sometimes she does it _ (simple) to relax. 5. Zhang Jike, a 23-year-old player, won the gold medal in the _ (man) singles of the World Table Tennis Championships last month. 6. In order to provide better services for foreigners during the 2nd Youth Olympic Games, lots of bus and taxi drivers are busy _ (learn) English. 1.impolite 2. itself 3. to show4. simply 5. Mens6. learning【2011湖南永州】41. The _ Sunday in May is Mothers Day. (two)42. The teacher told us not to go_ alone in the river, (swim)43. I want to be an_ when I grow up. (invent)44. Shouting in public is_. (polite)45. We are _ about the good news. (excite)46. The_ we exercise, the healthier well get. (much)47. It is_ that many drinks are bad for our health, (say)48. As a student, we should listen to teachers_. (careful)49. It is very cold outside. You had better_ on a coat, (put)50. He told me he_ go to the Great Wall tomorrow, (will)答案：41. second 42. swimming 43. inventor 44. impolite 45. excited 46. more 47.said 48. carefully 49. put 50. would 【2011盐城】B根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。66. My family live on the （five）floor of the tall building. 答案：fifth67. Simon and Linda didnt tell us the news. They wanted to keep the secret to （they）.答案：themselves68. Young （read）are crazy about Guo Jingmings books.答案：readers69. Listen! The lovely birds are singing nicely and （soft）in the trees.答案：softly70. Ricky had a （please）trip to Lushan Mountain last spring.答案：pleasant【河北省2011】82. They have invited a_(science) to give them a speech on space.83. Mrs. Chan told us to write as_(care) as we could.82.scientist 83. carefully【2011江苏徐州】A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。41. If Simon _ (have) time next weekend, he will go to the zoo.42. How _(care) you are! Youve knocked the cup off the table again! 43. Yesterday was the _ (hot) day of the year.44. It seemed that the victim had many _ (enemy). 45. Im patient. I dont mind _ (wait) for people. 41. has 42. careless 43. hottest 44. enemies 45. waiting 【2011广西崇左】A.根据句子意思，写出下列句子括号内所给单词的正确形式。41.The children often get _(noise) in the classroom after class .42.Sometimes he spends his weekend _(fish).43.Several _(foreign)came to visit our school last week.44.I think the red skirt looks as _(good)as the green one .45.John just got his _(driver) license.46.Look!Mrs Li is there. Lets go and say hello to_(she)?47.My mother often_(enjoy) the TV plays in the evening.48.Talking loudly in a library is very_(polite).41. noisy 42. fishing 43. foreigners 44. good 45.drivers 46. her 47. enjoys 48. impolite【2011兰州】B）根据句义，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1. Lucy usually enjoys （she）in front of the mirror before leaving home.2. “ Why are you late for school again?” said his teacher （angry）.3. My uncle lives on the （twelve）floor of the building.4. We all received an （invite）to her wedding.5. You can go （cross）the street when the traffic lights turn green.1.herself 2. angrily 3. twelfth 4. invitation 5. across【2011江苏淮安】B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。9. They are trying to do something _(help) the old.10. Sally prefers staying at home to _(go) out on Sundays.11. How is your uncle? Please say hello to _(he) for me.12. Nancy is too young to look after _(she).Dont leave her alone.13.Recently the drought(干旱) is serious in the _(south) part of China.14. Today most students can go to high school for further _(educate) in our country.15.Were doing a lot of activities to celebrate the _(ninety) birthday of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党) this year.Keys:9.to help 10.going 11.him 12.herself 13.southern 14.education 15.ninetieth【2011 山东烟台】C. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。11. What should we do to help the _(home) people after the earthquake?12. We do lots of outdoor _(active) when spring comes.13. By the time I got outside, the school bus _ (leave).14. Tim was seen _ (get) out of the subway at the station on Centre Street.15. Ive bought a present for my fathers_(forty)birthday. 答案：11. homeless 12. activities 13. had left 14. to get 15. fortieth【2011无锡】四、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）(A) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1. You can make a _ (choose) among those programmes. 答案：choice2. The little girl came here by train all by _ (she). 答案：herself3. The lady looks much younger in this _ (fashion) dress. 答案：fashional4. Of the winters in recent years, last winter was the _ (dry) one. 答案：driest5. The doctors in the hospital are trying a new _ (treat) for cancer. 答案：treatment【2011无锡】五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）1. Xiao Li promised to chat with me on the Internet, but so far he _ (not do) so. 答案：hasnt done2. At the moment we have too much to do _ (think) of doing anything else. 答案：to think3. Last Friday afternoon the young man _ (hurt) in the traffic accident which happened on the highway. 答案：was hurt4. Sound _ (travel) through air at a speed of about 340 metres per second. 答案：travels5. Food cannot _ (keep) properly in a fridge at an unsuitable temperature. 答案：be kept6. The snow _ (stop) when she woke up and the sun was shining brightly. 答案：had stopped7. Every one of us was excited, for in a few minutes we _ (see) Liu Xiang appear on the sports ground. 答案：would see8. The Womens World Cup _ (not begin) until 1991 when China hosted it in Guangzhou. 答案：didnt begin9. Understanding yourse
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