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Module 7 Unit 3 The World Online1. pro- adj.亲/赞成的 eg. He is pro-American. 他是亲美派。pro/con n.赞成/反对意见pros and cons 正反两方面意见2. that is to say=that is=in other wordsnamely(全部列举)such as / like / for example / namely区别in a/one word=altogether=to conclude=all in all 总而言之3. analyse vt.analysis/analyses(pl.)make an analysis (of)basis/bases (pl.)4. value n.价值/价格：be of (great) value to=be (very) valuable to. vt.估价：value sth at SM vt.评价=evaluate vt.重视/珍视=cherish/treasurevaluation n.；valuable adj.；valuless adj.无价值的/无用的uselesspriceless adj.无价的/珍贵的5. need 情态动词：neednt do sth；neednt have dones sth(本不必做，但做了) vt.：need sb/sth；need to do sth；need sb to do sth； sth need doing=sth need to be done；n.：there is no/a need of/for sth；there is no/a need (for sb) to do sth；in needin need of=in want of=need(vt.)6. current affairs时事；family affairs家务；public affairs公务；foreign affairs 外交事务7. forecast (forecast/forecast；forecasted/forecasted)vt.：forecast+sth/宾从 n.：a weather forecast/report；make/give a forecastpredictvt.：predict+sth/宾从prediction n.：make a prediction8. packagepack n./c/ 包/包裹 vt.打包/包装 n.一揽子/整套计划：travel package；package tour包办/包价旅行9. turn to 翻至(页) 求助：turn to sb for help/advice 转向：turn to+方位/方向 装而：turn to (doing) sth10. acquire 学得(知识/技术) 养成(习惯/嗜好) 获得(财产/权利)11. downtown n. adj. adv. 闹市区/中心区go/live downtown12. sort vt.：sort out分类整理/解决(=work out) n.kind/type：a sort of一种；all sorts of；sort of一点/稍微a little/somewhat，修饰adj./adv.13. be sceptical/skeptical of/about；be useless for/to；It be useless (for sb) to do sth14. frequency n.频率/频繁；frequent adj.；frequently adv.often/always经常/频繁地15. respond tomake a response torespondent n./c/ 回答者/回应者16. advance n/vt/vi. 前进/进展/进步/促进/提高/增加advancementadvanced techology17. statistics n./u/ 统计学 /c/ pl.统计数据/资料18. tie vt.系/捆/绑/扎：tie A to B vt/vi.打平：tie (with)+某队 n.领带 n.平局：end in a tie n.关系/联系/纽带：social/family/business ties 19. common adj.普通/通常的：common sense/knowledge常识 共同的：have (many things/a lot/much/a little/something/nothing/little) in common (with)；in common with；be common to20. appearance n.出现/露面：appear/disappear/disappearance 外表/外貌looks：Never judge a man by his appearance. 勿以貌取人。21. be popular with/among popularity (+among/between)22. background n. social/political/cultural background adj. background music/music23. lifelong friend/friendship；moreover=besides=whats more=in addition另外/而且24. remain vi.剩余/残存：remain+(介宾/副词) eg. The children kept eating until no food remained on the table. Of her three sons only one now remains, and the rest were killed in the war. 停留/逗留=stay：remain+(介宾/副词) eg. After school only a few students remained/stayed in the classroom. vi.仍然/依然：remain+adj/n./adv. eg. It remained cold in April. The true author of the book remains unkown. They remain good friends although they enter different secondary schools. vi.留待/尚待：sth remain to be done某事仍有待于被做；it remain to be seen whether-clause 是否.还不得而知25. drawback n.缺点/欠缺shortcoming 不利条件disadvantage 障碍block/barrier/obstacle/fence 26. address n.地址 n.称呼 n.演讲speech vt.写地址 vt.对演说：address sb vt.称呼：address sb as+头衔 vt.针对/对付/探讨/处理deal with address oneself toapply oneself todevote oneself to专心于/致力于27. control (-led/-ling)vt.控制/支配 n.：have control over；be in control oftake control of；in ones control=in the control of；lose control of；under control；be out of control=beyond control=be uncontrolled28. up to date/out of date adj./adv.；out-of-date / up-to-date=newest/latest adj.29. accurate adj.正确的/精确的：be accurate in/at (doing) sth；to be accurate 正确地说accuracy n.：with accuracy=accurately adv.正确地/精密地；(反)inaccuracy / inaccurateexact：to be exact 确切地说；exactly：exactly speaking；not exactly并不/并没 根本不 未必not necessarily；exactness n.30. advantage n.take advantage of=make use of利用make full/good use of；make the best/most (use) of have an advantage (of) over 和相比有着的优势 to ones advantage 对有利的/地to ones disadvantage对某人不利的/地31. judge n.法官/裁判 vt.裁决/审判/判断：judeg sb/sth to be+名词/形容词；judge A by/from Bjudging by/from=to judeg by 做状语时用judgement n.：make an judgement；in ones judgement/opinion/view32. false adj.错误的/不正确的=wrong/incorrect：false information 虚伪的/虚假的：false alarm/witness 不忠实的：a false friend；be false to sb 假造的/人造的：false eye/tooth33. troublesome adj.令人烦恼的/麻烦的/棘手的annoying/worrying/bothering34. paper n./u/纸：paper plan/tiger/money /c/报纸=newspaper papers：文件/资料 /c/论文/报告 /c/作业/试卷：grade/mark the papers给试卷评分35. occur (-red/-ring) vi.发生=happen：sth occur to sb 存在/出现 (想法/念头)想起/浮现：sth occure to sbIt occur to sb to do sth；It occur to sb that-clause36. private adj.私人/个人的personal：private life/letter 私有/私营的：private school私下的/保密的private：keep sth private/secret in private私下地/悄悄地/不公开地(反)in public在公共场合/当众/公开地37. gain vt.获得/赚得：gain wealth/experience/ones respect vi.得益/获利(=profit/benefit)：gain from/by 增加(速度/重量等)：gain speed；gain weight=put on weightlose weight n.收益/利益(gains)：No pain(s), no gain(s). n.增加/增进： have a gain in weight/effciency效率38. addicted oneself to=be addicted toones/an/the addiction to39. a diploma coursecourse n.课程 过程=process：in the course of 在过程中 一道菜：main course主菜 of course=certainly40. heavy/frequent computer/Internet user；heavy drinker/smoker；heavy damage/loss/rain41. be/feel disconnected from；dynamic adj.lively有活力的/有生气的42. handle n.把手/柄 vt.触摸/手弄 eg. Wash your hands before you handle the food. vt.对待/处理treat / deal with vt/vi.操作/运转operate43. present n.礼物gift n.现在：at present；for the present=for the time being=for the moment adj.出席的/在场的：be present atbe absent from；present做后置定语 adj.现在的：at the present time/moment vt.赠送/呈献/授予：present sth to sb=present sb with sth vt.提出/显示/表露；引起/陈述/表达present sth (to) 介绍/引见：present sb (to) 上演/公演put on presence n.在场/出席；presentation n.赠送/授予 上演/上映 表现/发表，陈述/介绍：make a presentation44. evident adj.明显的/显然的obvious/clear：be evident to；it is evident (to ) that-clauseevidently/obviously/clearly adv.evidence n.证据/迹象/征兆(+of/to do sth/that-clasue做后置定语)45. explicit adj.(陈述/说明)明确的/明白的/详尽的clear/detailed/specificbe explicit about sthexplicitly adv.46. accustom sb/oneself to (doing) sth=be/get accustomed to (doing) sth=be/get accustomed to do sth少用=be/get used to (doing) sth 习惯于(做)某事47. alarm n./c/警报(装置)：a fire alarm；give the alarm发出警报 n.闹钟=alarm clock：set an alarm for six n./u/惊慌/恐惧/不安：jump up in alarm vt.使惊慌/恐惧/不安48. relevant adj.相关/有关的related/involved前置定语concerned/invlolved后置定语49. dull adj.钝的/不锋利的(sharp) 迟钝/愚笨的：All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻 枯燥/乏味/单调的boring50. appreciate vt.赏识 eg. He appreciates your talents. 鉴赏/欣赏 eg. Youll appreciate his novels if you read his autobiography(自传). 感激/感谢(行为)：不能加sb做宾语；appreciate (ones/sb) doing sth；appreciate it that-clauseappreciation n.鉴赏力/理解(+of) eg. She has a deep appreciation of literature. 赞赏/感谢(+for)show/have a(n) appreciation for 51. wearout 把穿旧/磨破 使疲惫=tireoutbe worn/tired out 52. controversial adj.有争议的：a controversia issue controversy n.争议/议论53. admire vt.感叹/佩服；称赞/赞赏；羡慕admire sb for sthadmiring adj.佩服的/称赞的：an admiring lookadmiration n./u/：have/show/feel/express admiration for；with/in admiration /c/令人赞赏的人/物：His skill at skiing is the admiration of us all.54. skill n.(+at/in)be skilled/skillful at/in (doing) sth熟练的a skilled job需要技巧的55. reasonable adj.合理的；通情达理的；正当/适当的：Be reasonable. 讲点道理吧！；a reasonable suggestion；at a reasonable price；Sth sounds reasonable.56. intelligent adj.：in an intelligent mannerintelligence n.；talented/talent；wise/widom；gifted/gift；able/ability57. way/manner/method/means区别；be happy/pleased/satisfied/content(ed) with满意58. the outcome/result of结果；applaud (for) sb/sthclapapplause n./u/59. hopeful adj.怀有希望的：be hopeful of/about；be hopeful that-clause 有希望/前途的promising：eg. She is a hopeful/promising dancer. hopefully adv.满怀希望地 但愿/如果顺利的话hopeless adj.绝望的/无望的hopelessly adv.60. eager adj.渴望的(anxious/dying/thirsty/desired/longing)：be eager for/about；be eager (for sb) to do sth；be eager that-clause虚拟语气：(should)+动词原形热心的：be eager/involved in (doing) sth long(vi.)+for sth/ (for sb) to do sth；be keen+on/about/be keen to do sth61. keep/bearin mindlearnby heart；in belief/shortto be belief/short简而言之；breif n./adj.briefly adv.62. guide n.导游(人) n.路标/指针 n.指南/简介/说明书guidebook：a guide to sth vt.带路/向导：guide sb+介宾 vt.指导/管理under ones guidance/direction在指导下guideline n.指导方针/行动纲领63. step n.脚步/步伐/足迹/：make/take a step走一步；mind/watch ones step小心脚步 n.梯级/台阶stair n.手段/步骤/措施：take action/measures/steps to do sth；step by step n.阶段/阶级：make a big step towards success v.(-ped/-ping) 跨步/步行 vi.踩踏：step on ones foot step up 促进/增加/改善/提高/走近/走上64. aid n/v.：aid sb in/with sth；aid sb to do sth；first aid；in aid of为了(帮助) assist v.：assist sb to do sth；assist (sb) with sth；assist (sb) in doing sth；assistant/assistancehelp n/v.：help (to) do sth；help sb (to) do sth；help (sb) with sth；cannot help but do sth=cannot help doing sth不得不/忍不住；cannot help sb/ones doing sth奈何不了某人做某事；help oneself to sth自行/随意取用；help sb out使人脱离困境65. engine n.search engineengineer n.工程师engineering n.工程学66. direct adj.笔直的/直达的/直接的/直接了当的： direct way/flight/question/speech直接引语/current直流电/object直接宾语 adv.directly直接地/笔直地/直行地vt.指导/监督/管理 指挥/导演 指引guide：direct sb+介宾 命令order：direct sb to do sth；direct that-clause虚拟语气：(should)+V原反义：indirect/indirectlydirectly adv.笔直地/直达地/直接地/直率地 立刻/马上soon conj.=as soon as一就director n.指导者/董事/理事/导演/导播/指挥/主任/处所局长direction n.方向：in/from the direction of 指导：under ones direction/guidance directions 指示/命令/吩咐/说明：+for sth做后置定语subject directory67. link n.环节/纽带/联系：the link betweenand；direct link vt/vi.连接/联系：link () with/to；linkup/together；be linked with/to68. differ vi.：differ fromin=be different fromintell the difference(s) between.；make a/no differencedifferentlyin a different way69. classify sth by/into分类/分级classified(adj.) ads分类广告classification n.70. content n.contents (容器内)内容/目录/内容要旨：the contents of a container/speech adj.满足的/甘心的：be content with；be content to do sth 使满足：content sb/oneself withcontented adj.满意的：be contented with；with a contented look/smile71. evaluate vt.评估/评价/鉴定value/assessevaluation n.assessment72. qualify vt/vi.给予/取得资格：qualify (sb) for+工作/as+职位；qualify (sb) to do sth eg. Did you qualify as a teacher? Only six runners qualified for the final. He qualified to join our association. Knowledge alone cant qualify you + to teach/as a teacher/for the job. qualified adj.有资格/有能力/适合称职的：be qualified for sth/to do sth；a qualified doctor/lawyer qualification：n.资格/能力(常用复数qualifications)：have qualifications + for sth/to do sth eg. Do you have qualifications for teaching English?=Do you have qualifications to teach English? /u/ (被)赋予资格/执照 /c/ 资格证书/执照：a medical qualification73. solid adj.固体的 adj.结实的/坚固的/(引申)稳固的/牢靠的firm/stable adj.充分的/确实的/有根据的explicit/valid n./c/ 固体/固体物/立体：solid/gas/liquid74. obtain得到/获得gain/acquire/get：obtain sb sth=obtain sth for sb eg. He finally obtained what he had always wanted. Knowledge can be obtained through study. The film obtained him great fame.=The film obtained great fame for him. 那电影使他名声大噪。75. patient n.病人 adj.耐心的：be patient with sb/of sthpatience/impatient/impatient76. comb n.梳子 vt.梳发/梳理 vt.搜索/搜寻=search：comb/searchfor77. divide vt/vi.分割/分配/分切/分开split/separate：divide sth into/in；divide sth between/among /with sb；divide sth from sth vt/vi.(使)分裂/对立split vt/vi(数学)除/除以（乘multiply；加and/plus；减minus）：divide 12 by 3=divide 3 into 12；Twelve divided by 3 is/equals 4. Three multiplied by 4 is/equals 12. be divided intoseparate (A) from/into B；separate from the masses脱离群众；get/be separated from和分离/分手/被拆散；live in separate rooms各自的/单独的；I live separate/apart from my parents. separately adv.分离地/个别地/分别地：eg. Well pay separately.78. specific adj.具体的/明确的definite；a bunch of一束/串/捆/札two bunches of79. base n.基地basis(pl.bases)（理论等上的）根据/基础on the basis of；form/lay the basis for/of形成/奠定的基础 v. base A on/upon BA be based on Bbased on 以为基础(做状语时用) basic n./adj.基本的/基础的80. equal adj.平等的/相等的be equal to：eg. Men are born equal. 1 plus 1 is equal to 2. 胜任的：be equal to (doing) sth n.同等/媲美的人=match：eg. She has no equal/match in English. vt.等于：1 plus 1 equals 2. vt.比得上=match=compare with：eg. No one can equal/match/compare with her in English.equality/equally81. consider 考虑：consider (doing) sth 认为：consider sb/sth + (to be )+名词/形容词；consider sb/sth to have done sthtakeinto considerationall things considered(状语)全盘考虑过后considering prep/conj.就而言/照来看：eg. Considering his age, he is still healthy. Considering (that) he didnt study hard, he did quite well in the exam.82. at the bottom of底部at the foot /top of；make an error；in error=by mistake83. as a general rulein a general wayin generalgenerally speaking；website/web page84. manage vt.经营/管理 操纵/使用(工具/机械) 设法做到：manage to do sth；I can/could manage (it) (myself). 我自己能搞定(不用帮忙)。manager/management n.85. be sure/certain of/about对有把握/确信be sure/certain to do sth一定会做某事；be sure/certain that-clause；Its certain(不能用sure) that-clause；make sure/certain + of sth/to do sth/that-clause86. consult vt.请教/咨询：consult sb about sth vi.(平等)协商：consult with sb about sth 查询=refer to：consult the dictionaryconsultant n.咨询专家/顾问87. confirm vt.证实/确认(的真实性)prove：confirm+宾语/宾语从句 eg. The experiment confirmed his theory. The president confirmed that he would pay an official visit to China the next week. 坚定/牢固(人的信心/决心/决定)：eg. Their advice confimed my decision. confirmation n. eg. The rumo(u)r lacks confirmation.88. quote vt/vi.引用：qutoe (sth) from eg. He likes to qutoe from Shakespeare.quotation n./u/ 引用 /c/ 引文 eg. Its a quotation from Shakespeare.(double) quotation marks (双)引号hyphen 连字符puncuation mark标点符号89. cheat vt.欺骗/诈取：cheat sb into doing sth；cheat sb (out) of sth；cheat ones money()；rob ones money()：rob sb/sw of sth () vi.作弊/作假：cheat at/in/on sth：cheat in an examination考试作弊 n.骗子=cheater n./u/ 欺骗/诈取/作弊90. legal adj.合法的/法定的/法律上的(反义：illegal)：a legal act/holiday/right；its (il)legal to do sth；the outline(summary / main idea) of 的纲要/概要/轮廓91. attach vt.安装/系/贴/绑/栓：attach/tie A to B vt.附加(署名/签字)：attach A to B vt.使(附)属于：attach A to B=be attached to vt.给予(重要性)：attach importance to vi.伴随：attach toattach oneself to=be attached to 依恋/爱惜/景仰
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