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福建四地六校20102011学年下学期第一次月考高二英语试题（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分） 第 I 卷(共105分)第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where do you think they are talking? A. At the station. B. On a plane. C. In the hospital.2. What is Michael s job? A. A teacher. B. A lawyer. C. An advertising clerk.3. When does the conversation probably take place ? A. At 10:20 B. At 10:30 C. At 10:104. What are the two speakers talk about ? A. In a cinema B. In a zoo. C. In a restaurant.5. What are the two speakers talking about ? A. Hobby B. Challenge. C. Patience.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What s the relationship between the two speakers ? A. Husband and wife. B. Customer and waitress. C. Friends.7. Why is the man going without the directions ? A. He forgot to bring them. B. The woman lost them. C. He can remember the directions. 8. What will they be doing tomorrow at this time? A. Having dinner with their friends. B. Bathing in the sunshine on the beach.C. Going on their honeymoon. 请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Why does the man like The Times? A. It has 20 pages every day . B. It carries a lot of sports news. C. It focuses mainly on baseball.10. In what way is the job section on The Times useful to the local people? A. It carries job ads from the local business. B. It is the place where local businesses hire people. C. It provides much information about local economy.11. What does the woman think will happen if The Times closes down?A. The other two newspapers will open a local job newspapersB. The local economy will be much affected but not destroyed.C. The job ads will be carried in either of the other two newspapers.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What s the probable relationship between the speakers ? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates C. Driver and repairman.13. When are the speakers having this conversation ? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.14. Why is the man happy about he woman coming over？ A. She will get him to do his assignment（作业）. B. She will complete his homework for him. C. She will help him put things in the right place.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What will the two speakers do this weekend ? A. Go swimming in the sea. B. Have a picnic on the beach. C. Have a party on the hotel.16. What do we know about Sara? A. She is ill and stays in hospital. B. She doesn t like watching the sea. C. She will go home to see her mother. 17. What does the man ask the woman to do at the end of the conversation ? A. Make a phone call to him. B. Pack towels and sun cream. C. Go to see Sara.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What s the purpose of the letter? A. To say thank you . B. To say hello. C. To complain.19. Who s going to receive the letter ? A. The driver of the train.B. The man s friends. C. Someone in the railway company. 20. Which of the following is Not what dissatisfied the man? A. The train was late without explanation. B. The trip took over five hours. C. There was no restaurant car on the train. .第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空格的最佳选项。 21. Im leaving for Maldives for a holiday.Wish you _.A. for the best B. all the best C. try your best D. at best22. First impressions are the most lasting. After all , you never get _ second chance to make _ first impression. A. a; the B. the ; the C, a; a D, the ; a 23. Einstein like Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into German. A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D. set aside24. He was busy writing a story, only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. A. to stop B. stopping C. to have stopped D. having stopped25. Look, Miss Wang is in the office. She is _ at the moment. Lets have a word with her.OK. She is always _ to us students.A. available; accessible B. acceptable; accessibleC. accessible; available D. accessible; adaptable26. Im going to the post office, do you have any letters _ ? Thanks. I have had them _. A. to post; to post B. posted; posted C. to be posted; posted D. to post; posted27. Ill get Bill to _ me _ the piano when I sing a song at the school concert. A. company; to B. accompany; by C. company; on D. accompany; on28. The victim found a witness _the traffic accident and asked her to_ witness. A. of; dive a B. to; give C. to; give a D. of; give a29. You are bound _ as long as you study hard. A. to succeed B. succeeded C. succeeding D. on succeeding30. The earthquake last night was really terrible. Luckily, no people were injured or killed, and they _ in time. A. fled B. escaped C. run D. run away31. I was about to leave _ I saw him _ towards me, with a bag in hand. A. while; running B. when; running C. as; ran D. when; to run32. The car was _and the driver was bleeding and screaming. A. back and forth B. here and there C. inside out D. upside down33. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm. A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow34. The ecologists urged measures _ to protect the wildlife. A. would be made B. would be taken C. be taken D. be made35.It was playing computer games_ cost the boy plenty of time_ he ought to have spent doing his homework. A. that; that B. which; that C. which; when D. that; when第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Introduction to Letters to SamDear Reader，Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my 36 ,Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been 37 ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the 38 to tell Sam what I had 39 .For years I have been hosting a program on the 40 and writing articles for a magazine. Being 41 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 42 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and 43 . So when Sam was born ,I 44 to tell him about school and friendship, Romance and work, Love and everything else. Thats how I started to write these 45 . I hoped that Sam would 46 them sooner or later.However, that expectation 47 when Sam showed signs of autism(自闭症)at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He 48 to communicate with others, even the family members. That was 49 for me but didnt stop me writing on. I realized that I had even 50 now to tell him. I wanted him to 51 what it means to be “different ”from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune hell 52 as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just 53 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.Now, 54 the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a 55 . Daniel Gottlieb36. A. son B. nephew C. brother D. grandson37. A. seriously B. mentally C. slightly D. quietly 38. A. ability B. time C. courage D. responsibility 39. A. written B. suffered C. observed D. lost 40. A. radio B. television C. stage D. bed 41. A. ready B. unable C. anxious D. eager 42. A. warm B. broken C. closed D. open43. A. hosts B. visitors C. readers D. reporters 44. A. began B. stopped C. forgot D. decided 45. A. letters B. emails C. books D. diaries 46. A. find B. read C. collect D. keep47. A. developed B. disappeared C. changed D. arrived 48. A. tried B. refused C. regretted D. hoped49. A. exciting B. acceptable C. strange D. heartbreaking 50. A. less B. everything C. more D. nothing 51. A. understand B. explain C. believe D. question 52. A. fear B. face C. know D. cause53. A. felt B. guessed C. saw D. doubted 54. A. as B. once C. though D. if55. A. teacher B. child C. man D. writer第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A.Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is “Whats your name?” Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.Have you ever wondered about peoples names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?Peoples first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”. The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪)；someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.Other early surnames came from peoples occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter a person who made pots and pans.The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenters great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.Some family names were made by adding something to the fathers name. English-speaking people added s or son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts familys ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the Mc Donnells and the Mc Donnells and the ODonnells are descendants of the same Donnell.56. Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover? A. Places where people lived. B. Peoples characters.C. Talents that people possessed. D. Peoples occupations.57. According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _.A. owned or drove a cart B. made things with metalsC. made kitchen tools or contains D. built houses and furniture58. Suppose an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _.A. Beatrice Smith B. Leonard CarterC. George Longstreet D. Donald Greenwood59. The underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a persons _. A. later generations B. friends and relativesC. colleagues and partners D. later sponsors BIn the sea, there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them “Coral Islands”.A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island. If you look into this lake, youll see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, youll see thousands of little holes in it. In each of those holes, a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral.They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water. Then the sea brought it to small trees and other things. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds to the earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years, there were plants all over the islands. In a few more years there were trees growing there.So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Dont they teach us a lesson? What do you know the lesson is?60. What does a coral island look like? It looks like _.A. a desert B. a ring of land C. trees, grass and flowers D. a colourful lake 61. _ in the sea.A. We can see many flowers B. There are lots of big trees C. There are some coral islands D. The water is always warm62. How were seeds of trees, grass and flowers mainly brought to the coral islands? A. Fishes brought them there. B. The water brought them there. C. People brought them there. D. None of the above.C The term “multitasking” originally referred to a computers ability to carry out several tasks at one time. For many people, multitasking has become a way of life and even a key to success. In fact, some excellent mental aerobic exercises (人脑训练) involve engaging the brain in two or more challenging activities at a time. Although checking e-mail while talking on a phone and reading the newspaper may be second nature for some people, many times multitasking can make us less productive, rather than more. And studies show that too much multitasking can lead to increased stress, anxiety and memory loss. In order to multitask, the brain uses an area known as the prefrontal cortex (前额叶脑皮层). Brian scans of volunteers performing multiple tasks together show that as they shift from task to task, this front part of the brain actually takes a moment of rest between tasks. You may have experienced a prefrontal cortex “moment of rest” yourself if youve ever dialed (拨电话) and the answering, your mind shifted to anther thought or task, and then look that “moment” to come back. Research has also shown that for many volunteers. Job efficiency (效率) declines while multitasking as compared to when they perform only one task at a time. Multitasking is easiest when at least one of the tasks in habitual, or requires little thought. Most people dont find it difficult to eat and read the newspaper at the same time. However, when two or more attention requiring tasks are attempted at one time, people sometimes make mistakes. We often dont remember things as well when were trying to manage several details at the same time. Without mental focus, we may not pay enough attention to new information coming in, so it never makes it into our memory stores. That is one of the main reasons we forget peoples names-even sometimes right after they have introduced themselves. Multitasking can also affect our relationships. If someone checks their e-mail while on the phone with a friend, they may* off as absent-minded or disinterested. It can also cause that person to miss * overlook key information being passed on to them. 63. Why are some mental aerobic exercises designed to engage people in multitasking? A. To make them more productive. B. To reduce their stress and anxiety. C. To develop their communication skills. D. To help them perform daily tasks more easily. 64. According to Paragraph 2, why may a person suddenly forget who has called? A. He may leave his prefrontal cortex temporarily damaged. B. He is probably interrupted by another task. C. He is probably not very familiar with the person he has called. D. He may need a rest between dialing and speaking. 65. People tend to make mistake when _.A. they perform several challenging tasks at a time. B. new messages are processed one after anotherC. their relationships with others are affectedD. the tasks require little thought66. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Multitasking has become a way of life. B. Multitasking often leads to efficiency decline. C. Multitasking exercises need to be improved. D. Multitasking enables people to remember things better. DWhile there has been public debate about whether running is good for your health for a long time, experts agree that running has more benefits than the costs. Some people are concerned that the pressure on your knees and ankles(踝关节) can be detrimental. While this can be true, there are many things that you can do to reduce your risk of injury.You should always go to a doctor for advice before you begin any type of exercise program. Then, a good pair of running shoes can be helpful as your feet hit the ground. They will help protect your ankles by providing stability (稳固) to your feet. So it is a good idea to visit a specialty(专业) running shoe store. The staff there can suggest shoes which are ideal for your running style.In order to learn the proper form, you may get some advice from a friend who has been running for some time, or even join a running club. They can provide good tips as well as some support and encouragement for you.Lastly, it is important to start out slowly. When it comes to getting in shape and losing weight, short bursts of speed followed by periods of slower movement would be proper. Aim for around 30 minutes of exercise a few days a week. as you get better, you can increase your speed. Always allow your body to rest in between heavy exercise as your muscles need time to bring energy back.Follow these instructions and your running experience will be a great one!67. In the experts opinion, _. A. running is good for your health as well as your mind B. running has more advantages than disadvantages for you C. you should buy running shoes in an expensive store D. you should go to the doctor if you have a running injury68. The underlined word “detrimental” in Paragraph 1 probably means _. A. useful B. harmful C. expensive D. rare69. If you take up running, you should _. A. worry about the pressure on your knees and ankles B. ask the shopkeeper for a pair of running shoes C. take advice from friends whom you will start running with D. join a running club so that you can get encouragement70. What can we infer from the passage? A. More and more people have become interested in running. B. Its better to run as far as possible to lose weight. C. Good running methods can reduce the risk of injury.D. The instructions in the passage are given by a famous doctor. “华安、连城、永安、漳平一中、龙海二中、泉港一中”六校联考20102011学年下学期第一次月考 高二英语答题卷 （考试时间：120分钟总分：150分） 第I卷（105分） 1 ABC 2ABC
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