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2014年广东省佛山市中考英语试题含答案(word版)2、 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Thank you for invitation. I am looking forward to that party. A. a B. an C. the22. Its impolite to talk your mouth full during a meal. A. for B. with C. without23. I am writing to you Im afraid to talk about it face to face. A.because B. though C. until24. Many students think it to learn English by using news. A. interest B. interesting C. interested25. You can do lots of things in a science museum, but you obey the rules. A. can B. may C. have to26. Deng Ziqi won lots of fans for through the TV program I Am a Singer. A. she B. her C. herself 27. Batman and Spiderman are of the most famous American cartoons. A. two B. second C. the second 28. seriously ill the poor old monkey is! A. How B. What a C. What 29. The 17th Asian Games in South Korea this September. A. hold B. will hold C. will be hold30. - can we learn from the film Frozen? -True love, I think. A. Who B. What C. Which 31. A British high school is going to allow students lessons in the afternoon. A. start B. starting C. to start 32. We lost the way in the forest, and we didnt know . A.where we get back B. when did we get back C. how we could get back33. There many small things we can do to make the world a better place. A. are B. is C. have34. -Why are the boys so excited? -Because the team Miami Heat the first place for the last two seasons! A. gets B. got C. has got35. It is said that Shanghai students have scored the in an international test. A. high B. higher C. Highest 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On Thursday, Richard arrived at school with a big smile on his face.“Why are you so 36 ?” asked David.“Tonight my dad is going to bring home my new dog,” answered Richard.“What are you going to 37 it?” asked David. “I dont know yet,” answered Richard.All day long, Richard 38 about dogs names. During the math lesson, he thought about the name “Zero”. During the English lesson, he thought about the names “Mary” and “Jim”. At the 39 of the day, he still did not know what to name his dog. So he was really 40 .As soon as school was over, Richard ran 41 . When he opened the door, a little ball came running toward Richard. Richard 42 the little dog. He held the dog close to his 43 . Immediately, Richard sneezed(打喷嚏), “Ah choo!” And again, he sneezed, “Ah choo!” His nose started to run.“Oh no!” said Richards dad. “You must be allergic(过敏的) to the 44 . He will have to stay at your uncles house.”“Ugh!” said Richard 45 . “I was going to name him Sneezy!”( ) 36. A. earlyB. happyC. unfriendly( ) 37. A. give B. describe C. name( ) 38. A. thoughtB. talkedC. wrote( ) 39. A. beginning B. bottom C. end( ) 40. A. worriedB.surprisedC. excited( ) 41. A. outside B. everywhere C. home( ) 42. A. put downB.picked upC. woke up( ) 43. A. heart B. feet C. face( ) 44. A. ballB. dogC. nose( ) 45. A. sadly B. cheerfully C. nervously三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWorld Tai Chi and Qigong Day is an event held on the last Saturday of April each year, which promotes(倡导) practices of Tai Chi and Qigong. Especially, followers of Tai Chi and Qigong hope to educate the world about the health benefits(益处) of the two exercises. The World Tai Chi Day website says it is also a day to help put people in touch with teachers and healing(治疗) centres. This event, which started in 1999, joins people in over 65 countries. That number grows every year as Tai Chi becomes better known. Celebrations include Tai Chi exhibitions(表演) in many cities around the world. The day is recognized by the World Health Organization.Tai Chi is actually a Chinese martial art, also called Wushu. It is not used for self-defence, but is instead practised for health reasons. Doctors say it has benefits for those who have heart and blood pressure problems. Many people who practise it say it makes you live longer. Tai Chi is famous around the world for its followers practise it in parks. A type of Tai Chi with just 42 movements, was a sport in the 11th Asian Games in 1990. There are attempts(尝试) to make it an Olympic event.46. When is World Tai Chi and Qigong Day? A. In the last month of each year. B. On the last day of April each year.C. On each Saturday of the fourth month. D. On the last Saturday of every April.47. The event is held to _ Tai Chi and Qigong.A. encourage the development of B. cure people of their illnesses byC. get the world together to practiseD. educate the world to make money from48. How is World Tai Chi and Qigong Day celebrated?A. The followers travel to over 65 countries.B. Tai Chi members are recruited on the website.C. There are Tai Chi performances in many cities.D. The World Health Organization hold different activities.49. What does “self-defence” in the second paragraph mean?A. 自我牺牲 B. 自我防卫 C. 自我欣赏 D. 自我表现50. Which of the following is TRUE about Tai Chi?A. It is becoming better and better known in the world.B. It is only good for those people who have heart problems.C. It has been a sport in Asian Games since 1990.D. It is now one of the events in the Olympics.BTour and explore with Singapores sightseeing company using open-top double decker buses. Clearly preferred by visitors, the D&H Group, with the longest history, handles(应付) more than 1 million visitors a year. We like to think we got it right because we try harder but to make sure you make the most of your time with us. You may find the following helpful:Will we see all the main sights?Yeswith 4 routes(路线), its the most convenient way to see the best of Singapore including: the Singapore Flyer, Chinatown, Boat Quay, Sentosa, Gardens By the BayetcWill we be able to hop-on and hop-off?Yeseach route makes frequent(频繁的) stops - simply hop-off anywhere you want and return to the same bus stop to continue when you are ready to go. With 43 stops across the city, it is easy to tour Singapore as you like.Will I need to wait long for the next bus?Nowe do not want to keep you waiting. That is why there is a bus every 15-20 minutes. With 18 topless buses (vs. other company with just 4 buses) you are on the best touring system (系统).What if I need help to find the bus stop?No worrieswe are just a call away. Our guests helping is here to help you. You can reach us at (65)6-33-868-77 daily from 9am-7pm.51. What is the passage? A. A story B. An advertisement. C. A news report. D. A review.52. Which sights of Singapore are mentioned (提及) in this passage?the Singapore Flyer Sentosa Boat QuayLittle India Chinatown Gardens By the BayA. B. C. D. 53. Which expressions mean the underlined(下划线的) “hop-on and hop-off”? A. get on and get off B. put on and take off C. get in and get out D. set up and set off54. If you take the open-top bus for sightseeing in Singapore, _. A. you can take the bus wherever you want B. you dont need to wait any time for the bus C. you can stop at any of the 43 bus stops across the city D. you may call a bus at (65)6-33-868-77 daily from 9am-7pm55. What is the best title for this passage? A. How can you find our bus stops in Singapore? B. Why do we have the best touring system in Singapore? C. How do open-top buses take you around Singapore? D. Why are we the most popular topless bus tour in Singapore?第二节 主题匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面5段语言材料，从A到F选项中找出与它们相对应的标题，在答案卡上将该项涂黑。 May is National Physical Fitness and Sport Month. Here are some ways for kids to increase physical fitness.56. If you are close to a national park, get the whole family moving with a hike, or get out the bikes and visit a neighborhood park. Find parks and forests, local nature and outdoor events, and local playgrounds near you.57. Look for information that will explain to kids about a sport. If kids arent interested in organized sports, see if swimming at a local pool is of interest, or they may prefer just kicking a soccer ball around, or playing catch.58. Show kids an easy way to get exercise is to put on music and dance. Ask them what kind of music they would like for a dance. Turn on your radio to a music station and get moving!59. Kids need 60 minutes of activity a day. Try making a daily plan with your kids, for example, 15 minutes of running, 30 minutes of biking, and 15 minutes of jumping rope.60. Talk to your kids about how good nutrition(营养)goes hand-in0hand with physical fitness. Make sure your kids are off to a good day at school with a nutritions breakfast. Help your kids learn about smart food choices with online games.A. Put on some music and dance.B. Help kids learn more about a sport.C. Make a nutritions dish.D. Go for a walk or a bike ride.E. Let kids know about nutritions foods.F. Make a plan of physical activity.4、 综合语言运用（共三节，满分45分） 第一节 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文内容通顺、合理。并将完整的单词填写在答题卡的相对应位置上。Book ReportName: Sandra LeeBook title: The Giving TreeWriter: Shel SilversteinMain c 61 : The boy and the treeSummary of the story:The Giving Tree is a story a 62 a boy and a tree who are good friends. When the boy is y 63 , he always plays with the tree. Then, w 64 the boy get older, he tells it he wants money. The tree gives him its apples so that the boy can sell them for money in a m 65 .L 66 , the boy becomes a man and wants to have a house. The tree gives him its branches(树枝), so he has wood to b 67 a house. Finally, the man says he wants to go to some other sunnier place. The tree gives h 68 its trunk to make a boat.The man comes back when he is old. The tree is sad because it has n 69 to give the man except the stump(树桩). The tree invites him to sit on it and he sits down. B 70 the man and the tree are happy because they are together again.第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置，词数不限。71. 事实上，学生由衷的一声“谢谢”对老师来说意味着个世界。 _, a spoken “thank you” from a students heart means the world to a teacher.72. 许多研究表明，被动吸烟也有害健康。 Many students say that passive smoking also _ to ones health.73. 在人行道上停车会增添盲人行走的困难。 Parking on the pavement will _ blind peoples difficulty in walking around. 74. 小屁孩日记这本书自出版后受到孩子们的欢迎。 The book Diary of a Wimp Kid has been popular among kids since it _.75. 胡夫金字塔和十六个帝国大厦一样重。 The Pyramid of Khufu is _ 16 Empire State Buildings. 第3节 读写综合（本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分）A、 回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据文章内容用完整句子回答下列问题，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。National Coleman, 37, a British tourist, was arrested (逮捕) at Sri Lankas international airport on Monday. She is now at a centre in the airport waiting for a flight back to the UK. Airport officers told Ms Coleman that her Buddha (佛像) tattoo (纹身）on her arm was disrespectful to Sri Lankan culture. A police spokesman said she was arrested for the Buddha.This is not the first time that tourist was sent back to the UK last year because he spoke disrespectfully when passport offers asked him about a Buddha tattoo on his arm. Britains Independent newspaper reports that in 2010, R&B star Akon was told he could not visit Sri Lanka because of a video for his song. The video showed a pool party in front of a Buddha. A British government website warns who visit Sri Lanka not to pose (摆姿势) for photos in front of a Buddha.76. Was the woman arrested for hurting others religious feeling?77. What do most Sri Lankans have a deep respect for?78. Did the man speak to the passport officers with respect or without respect?79. Where did the party in Akons video take place?80. What did a website advise tourists not to di in front of a Buddha? B、书面表达（满分15分）请根据写作要点和要求完成作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。俗话说“入乡随俗”，从以上报道可见，去另一个国家前，先了解其习俗和历史是很有必要的。请你根据初中阶段所学到的关于英国的习俗和历史，写成一篇文章，投稿到某英文版的旅游文化刊物。 【写作要点】礼仪第一次见面通常握手跟年长的人说话要用Mr.和Mrs.饮食在茶会（tea party）只能喝茶，不喝咖啡或果汁城市伦敦（London），约两千年的历史利物浦（Liverpool），在18世纪以工业闻名注意事项在公共场合不要大声说话（请再列举1-2点）【写作要求】词数90左右；短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡语句，使短文通顺、连贯；不能照抄原文，文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】语言规范，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。Before we go to another country, it is necessary for us to learn something about its customs and history. Take Britain for an example_The golden rule is: Watch the other people. Do as they do.参考答案：（非官方公布答案，仅供参考）21222324252627282930CCABCCAACB31323334353637383940CCACCBCACA41424344454647484950CBCBCDACBA51525354555657585960BDACBDBAFE61. characters62. about63. young64. when65. market66. Later67. build68. him69. nothing70. But 71. In fact72. does harm73. add to 74. came out75. as heavy as the76. Yes,she is 77. They have a deep respect for the Buddha.78. He spoke to them without respect.79. It took place in front of a Buddha.80. It advised tourists not to pose for photos of a Buddha.
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