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北师大高中英语选修模块10生词表(带音标)Unit 28 Healthweight-training /wet tren/ 举重运动body-building /bd bld/ 健身运动come down with 染上(病)acupressure /kju,pre/ n.指压按摩(疗法)massage /ms/ n.& vi.按摩prone /prn/ adj.易于发生(不愉快事)的picky /pk/ adj.好挑剔的out of breath 上气不接下气的stress sb. out 使某人紧张、焦虑lose ones appetite /ptat/ 没有食欲acupuncture /kj,p(k)t/ n.针灸well-liked /wellakt/ adj.漂亮的sleepless /slipls/ adj.失眠的laid-back /ledbk/ adj.自在的,从容的forgetfulness /fgetflns/ n.健忘stress-reducing /stres rdju:s/ adj.减轻压力的energise /endaz/ vt.激励,激发disorganisation /ds,:nazen/ n.计划不周,混乱unreasonable /nriz()nb()l/ adj.不合理的,不讲道理的achievable /ti:vbl/ adj.可完成的,可有成就的credit /kredt/ n.赞扬,荣誉,功劳yoga /j/ n.瑜伽,瑜伽术relieve /rliv/ vt.减轻,解除muscle /ms()l/ n.肌肉unblock /nblk/ vt.除去障碍filter /flt/ vt.&vi.过滤peacefulness /pi:sfulns/ n.和平,平静,安宁soothing /su/ adj.抚慰的,使人宽心的unwanted /,nwntd/ adj.不必要的,多余的overflow /vfl/ vt.(使)泛滥,(使)溢出visualise /vzjulaz/ vt.使显现,使形象化smooth /smu/ adj.平滑的,平坦的,平稳的ruffle /rf()l/ vt.扰乱,使烦恼drain /dren/ vi.排出,流掉facilitator /fsltet/ n.促进者,推动者impractical /mprktk()l/ adj.不切实际的,不现实的infinite /nfnt/ adj.无穷的,无限的rumble /rmb()l/ n.隆隆声,辘辘声,吵嚷声clutter /klt/ n.混乱dispose /dspz/ vi.处理(尤指难处理的东西)herbal /hb()l/ adj.草药的organic /gnk/ adj.有机的;器官的desktop /desktp/ n.台式电脑icepack /aspk/ n.冰袋balmy /bm/ adj.温和的,令人愉快的bearable /berb()l/ adj.可忍受的,支持得住的mauve /mv/ adj.紫红色的bathe /be/ vt.沐浴,洗break through 突围,突破obese /()bis/ adj.肥胖的,肥大的excess /kses/ adj.过度的,额外的naive /naiv/ adj.天真的exceptional /ksep()n()l/ adj.杰出的;不寻常的poll /pl/ n.投票,民意测验finalist /fan()lst/ n.参加决赛的选手endure /ndj/ vt.&vi.忍耐,忍受refuge /refjud/ n.避难处,藏身处overrun /vrn/ vt.泛滥;横行teenage /ti:ned/ adj.十几岁的gang /g/ n.(一)伙,(一)群courageous /kreds/ adj.勇敢的,有胆量的ex-gangster /eks gst/ n.有前科的歹徒/强盗dealer /dil/ n.经销商,商人coexist /,kgzst/ vi.共存disarm /dsm/ vt.&vi.解除武装,放下武器sandbank /sn(d)bk/ n.沙洲,沙丘incoming /nkm/ adj.正到达的,正来临的tide /tad/ n.潮,潮汐;潮流coastguard /kustg:d/ n.海岸警卫队,水上警察quicksand /kwksnd/ n.流沙wade /wed/ vi.&vt.趟水,涉水prompt /prm(p)t/ adj.敏捷的,迅速的nominee /nmni/ n.被提名者,被推荐者layout /leat/ n.(文章的)版式,版面设计prose /prz/ n.散文illustration /lstre()n/ n.插图,图解individualised /,ndvdulazd/ adj.个性化的qualified /kwlfad/ adj.有资格的,合格的ease /iz/ vt.使顺利gently /dentl/ adv.和缓地;轻轻地dietary /dat()r/ adj.饭食的 n.规定的食物aerobics /erbks/ n.有氧运动法,增氧健身法physiotherapy /,fz()erp/ n.物理疗法sauna /sn/ n.桑拿浴,蒸汽浴refreshment /rfrem()nt/ n.精力恢复membership /membp/ n.成员资格,会员资格counsel /kans()l/ vt.劝告,忠告clinical /klnk()l/ adj.临床的,病房用的consultation /knslte()n/ n.(专业人士的)建议;咨询adore /d/ vt.喜爱;崇拜harsh /h/ adj.无情的;粗糙的distress /dstres/ vt.使痛苦,使忧伤meow /ma/ n.猫叫声 vi.猫叫innermost /nmst/ adj.内心的;最里面的chase /tes/ n.&vt.追赶,追逐trigger /trg/ vt.引发,引起,触发exasperate /gzsp()ret/ vt.激怒,触怒derange /dren(d)/ vt.使错乱,扰乱prescribe /prskrab/ vt.& vi.开药方,处方sibling /sbl/ n.兄弟,姐妹,同胞companionship /kmpnjnp/ n.友谊,交谊psychologically /sakldkl/ adv.心理上地Unit 29 Educationtertiary /t()r/ adj.第三级的undergraduate /ndgrdjt/ n.大学生vocational /v()ke()n()l/ adj.职业的zoology /zuld/ n.动物学gown /gan/ n.长袍,礼服prestigious /prestds/ adj.享有声望的interconnect /ntknekt/ vt.使互相连接postgraduate /ps(t)grdjt/ n.研究生secondary /sek()nd()r/ adj.中等教育的;次要的fountain /fantn/ n.泉水,喷泉refresher course /rfre ks/ 进修课程myth /m/ n.神话,虚构的故事toddler /tdl/ n.初学走路的孩子inheritance /nhert()ns/ n.遗传,遗产inability /nblt/ n.无能dubious /djubs/ adj.可疑的,不确定的derive /drav/ vt.&vi.得到,获得;起源sustain /ssten/ vt.长期保持questionnaire /,kwestne/ n.调查表,问卷subject /sbdekt/ vt.使遭受(某种经历)agility /dlt/ n.敏捷,活泼significantly /sgnfk()ntl/ adv.意味深长地,值得注目地nocturnal /nktn()l/ adj.夜间发生的predator /predt/ n.食肉动物pushy /p/ adj.执意强求的;死缠硬磨的overstimulate /vstmjlet/ vt.过度刺激,过度激励self-esteem /self stim/ n.自尊rife /raf/ adj.普遍的expectant /kspekt()nt/ adj.期待的,预期的self respect /self rspekt/ n.自尊,自重enrolment /nrlm()nt/ n.入学,登记plethora /ple()r/ n.过多,过剩arithmetic /rmtk/ n.算术,算法psychiatric /,saktrk/ adj.精神病学的,精神病治疗的Dutch /dt/ adj.荷兰的,荷兰人的beset /bset/ vt.困扰interact /ntrkt/ vi.交流;交往;互相作用peer /p/ n.同龄人,同辈internalise /nt:nlaz/ vt.使内在化speculate /spekjlet/ vt.推测psychiatrist /sakatrst/ n.精神病医师,精神病学家idiot /dt/ n.白痴,傻瓜savant /svnt/ n.博学之士depict /dpkt/ vt.描述,描写conscious /kns/ adj.有意识的,有知觉的zap /zp/ vt.毁坏;打击;快速度换频道zapper /zp/ n.遥控器;灭杀器magnetic /mgnetk/ adj.磁的,有磁性的stimulation /,stmjulen/ n.刺激;激励;鼓舞recruit /rkrut/ vt.&vi.劝说;招聘inactivity /,nktvt/ n.静止,休止状态citizenship /stzn,p/ n.公民权利,公民身份cookery /kk()r/ n.烹调术DIY abbr.自己动手做incompetent /nkmpt()nt/ adj.不合格的,不胜任的assembly /sembl/ n.集会fundamentally /fndmentl/ adv.根本上,基本上flourish /flr/ vi.&vt.繁荣;兴旺;茁壮成长undue /ndju/ adj.不适当的essentially /sen()l/ adv.本质上,本来empathy /emp/ n.同情,同感tolerance /tl()r()ns/ n.宽容,忍受,容忍viewpoint /vjupnt/ n.观点weave /wiv/ vt.编;织;编造overt /vt/ adj.明显的,公然的interpersonal /ntps()n()l/ adj.人与人之间的entity /entt/ n.独立存在体interteam /ntti:m/ adj.团队间的intolerance /ntl()r()ns/ n.不能容忍homophobia /,hmfb/ n.对同性恋的憎恶sexism /seksz()m/ n.性别歧视expertise /,eksptiz/ n.专门技能(知识)articulate /:tkjlet/ vt.清晰地表达tickle /tk()l/ vt.使发痒intake /ntek/ n.吸气nostril /nstr()l/ n.鼻孔seal /si:l/ vt.封,密封chin /tn/ n.下巴,下颚resuscitate /rsstet/ vt.使恢复知觉;使苏醒self-preservation /self prezve()n/ 自卫本能irreparable /rep()rb()l/ adj.不能挽回的straighten /stret()n/ vt.(使)弄直,伸直pinch /pn(t)/ v.捏,拧,掐exhale /kshel/ vi.呼气cardiac /kdk/ adj.心脏的irrelevant /relv()nt/ adj.不相关的,不切题的literacy /lt()rs/ n.读写能力performance-related pay /pfm()ns rletd pe/ 与工作表现挂钩的工资cramming /krm/ n.填鸭式教学mockery /mk()r/ n.嘲笑tuition /tju()n/ n.学费Unit 30 Relationshipschatty /tt/ adj.饶舌的,爱讲闲话的grumpy /grmp/ adj.脾气坏的,性情乖戾的irritable /rtb()l/ adj.易怒的,急躁的fussy /fs/ adj.爱挑剔的,过于讲究的,难以取悦的sulk /slk/ vi.生闷气,愠怒breezy /briz/ adj.有微风的loathe /l/ vt.厌恶,憎恨growl /gral/ vi.发牢骚地说tidiness /tadns/ n.整齐,整洁fanatically /fntkl/ adv.(对某种事物或活动)入迷地tut /tt/ vi.啧啧(表示不赞同)moan /mn/ vi.& n.抱怨;呻吟,呜咽drive sb.mad 使发疯despise /dspaz/ vt.鄙视intrude /ntrud/ vt.打扰,干涉,侵扰extrovert /ekstrvt/ n.性格外向者pry /pra/ vi.探查suspicious /ssps/ adj.可疑的,怀疑的childishly /taldl/adv.天真地,幼稚地go against 反对,违反shipwreck /prek/ n.海难,船只失事 vt.使遭海难cameraman /kmrmn/ n.照相师,摄影师call for 需要,要求shortlist /:tlst/ n.(从初选名单再筛选出的)决选名单bear in mind 记住rating /ret/ n.(电影、电视节目的)排行榜prime /pram/ adj.最重要的,首要的stiff /stf/ adj.艰难的;严厉的irresponsible /rspnsbl/ adj.不负责任的,不可靠的swimsuit /swmsut/ n.(女)游泳衣interaction /ntrk()n/ n.交互作用,互动overbearing /vber/ adj.专横的,飞扬跋扈的loner /ln/ n.孤独的人,喜欢独处的人upgrade /pgred/ vt.提高级别,提升distracted /dstrktd/ adj.心烦意乱的campus /kmps/ n.大学校园pros and cons /pruz nd kns/ 赞成与反对make use of 利用meet up with 偶遇powder /pad/ n.粉,粉末untidy /ntad/ adj.不整洁的,凌乱的hassle /hs()l/ vt.&vi.烦扰,不断打扰unfriendly /nfren(d)l/ adv.不友善地,不利地rejection /rdek()n/ n.拒绝reassurance /rirns/ n.放心frustration /frstren/ n.挫折,受挫enormous /nms/ adj.巨大的,庞大的unhappiness /nhpns/ n.忧愁,苦恼overhear /vh/ vt.无意中听到,偷听rumour /rum/ n.谣言,传闻turn against (使)与为敌syndrome /sndrm/ n.综合病症swing /sw/ n.&vi.摇摆,摆动hormonal /hmn()l/ adj.荷尔蒙的,激素的on the heels of /hilz/ 紧接着conception /knsep()n/ n.构思;理解;怀孕endurance /ndjr()ns/ n.忍耐(力),持久(力),耐久(性)gender /dend/ n.性别,性roughly /rfl/ adv.概略地,粗糙地hip /hp/ n.臀部cosmetic /kzmetk/ n.化妆品client /klant/ n.顾客,客户youthful /jufl/ adj.年轻的,青年的anthropologist /,nrpldst/ n.人类学家outstrip /atstrp/ vt.超过antisocial /nts()l/ adj.反社会的susceptible /sseptb()l/ adj.易受影响的infectious /nfeks/ adj.易传染的side effect /fekt/ (药物等的)副作用bowel /bal/ n.肠,内部motherhood /mhd/ n.母性;母亲身份evolve /vlv/ vt.&vi.发展rear /r/ vt.&vi.培养,饲养parenthood /per()nthd/ n.父母身份
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