人教版八年级上词组.doc

Unit 1how often 多久一次how soon 多久以后how many times 几次morning exercises 早操 hardly ever 几乎不once or twice 一两次two or three times 两三次surf the Internet 网上冲浪primary school 小学middle school 初中high school 高中university 大学the results of 的结果be different from 与不同keep sth + adj. 保持某物 样be good/bad for 对有好处/坏处be good/friendly to 待好a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式on/at the weekend 在周末try ones best to do=do ones best to do 尽力去做as for 至于junk food 垃圾食品keep healthy/fit=stay healthy 保持健康eating habit 饮食习惯try to do 尽力做try doing 尝试做improve oneself in sth 在提高自己of course 当然look after=take care of 照顾get good grades 取得好成绩a lot of/lots of +u/c 许多help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事Unit 2have/catch a cold 感冒have a (high) fever 发（高烧）for example/such as 例如have a sore back 背痛have a pain in .痛 lie down and rest 躺下休息see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生a piece of advice 一条建议some medicine for 治.的药western country 西方国家a balance of 的平衡Chinese doctors 中医be popular with sb 受某人的欢迎be stressed out 有压力的believe in sb 信任某人be weak in sth 在.方面差take the medicine 吃药a few + c. pl 几个a balanced diet 饮食平衡at the moment 此时，现在keep a balance 保持平衡a traditional festival 传统节日the importance of .的重要性Unit 3how long 多长时间get back/come back/return 回来take a vacation 去度假in Europe 在欧洲in an European country 在一个欧洲国家leave for sp 前往某地in the countryside 在乡村on vacation 在度假show sb sth=show sth to sb 给看show sb around 带参观某地famous people 名人do sth different 做不同的事take a walk 去散步finish doing sth 完成某事go sightseeing 去观光go camping 去野营go with sb 和某人同去forget to do sth 忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事a lot = much 非常decide to do sth 决定做某事decide on doing sth 决定做某事do the same thing 做同样的事go bike riding 骑自行车旅行Unit 4take the subway 坐地铁by bus 乘公共汽车on foot 步行how far 多远take a shower 洗澡at the station 在车站pay for 支付sb spend +time/money +in doing sth/on sth 某人花费时间/钱做某事/在某事上it takes sb +time/money +to do sth 做某事花费某人时间/钱sth cost sb time/money 某物某人时间/钱sb pay money for sth 某人付钱在某物上come over 顺便来访be ill in hospital 生病住院depend on 决定于look at 看worry about =be worried about 担心in North America 在北美洲take ones temperature 量体温get to =arrive at/in =reach 到达in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区go down this street 沿着这条街走walk on 继续走by boat/sea 乘船by plane/air 乘飞机take photos 拍照Unit 5have/take a lesson 上课teach sb a lesson 教训某人一顿at the concert 在音乐会上go to the concert 去听音乐会give a concert 举办音乐会a chemistry teacher 化学老师the whole morning 整整一上午all the students 所有学生go fishing 去钓鱼play tennis 打网球be free=have time 有时间another time 下一次go to the doctor 去看医生at the doctors 去医生诊所go to the mall 去商业中心be sure of 对有把握study for 为而学习write soon 速回信go on vacation 去度假science report 自然报告Unit 6by the way 顺便说一下physics teacher物理老师get the job得到工作the same as 和相同most of the kids大多数孩子more than=over多于less than=no more than少于laugh at sb嘲笑某人some information about有关的信息be good at = do well in 擅长have opposite views and interests 有相反的观点和兴趣on ones way to sp在某人去的路上nothing serious没什么要紧的in common公有的make sb do sth使某人做某事make sb + adj.使某人.in some ways在某些方面as sb see如某人所见look different看起来不同look the same 看起来一样Unit 7milk shake 乃昔turn on 打开turn off 关上turn up 调高音量turn down调低音量cut up切碎the instructions for的说明addto 把加到上pour to 把倒入里next to 紧靠take turns to do sth轮流做某事in sandwiches在三明治里on the top of 在的顶部two teaspoons of 两茶勺的.a slice of 一片a recipe for 的烹调法the popcorn popper爆米花机make fruit salad做水果沙拉let sb do sth让某人做某事Unit 8hang out 闲逛outdoor activities户外运动sleep late睡过头have fun doing sth做某事有乐趣in the future将来in future今后win first prize赢得一等奖end up with 以结束go to the beach去海滩win a prize获奖have a great time (in) doing sth做某事很开心go for a drive开车去兜风day off休息日have day off请天假 in the yard在院子里have a yard sale进行庭院旧货出售get ones autograph得到某人的亲笔签名at the aquarium在水族馆on the school trip在学校的旅行中watch a dolphin show观看海豚表演a science teacher科学老师Unit 9tooto太而不能ice skating滑冰tour guide导游well-known =famous著名的take part in 参加because of因为table tennis乒乓球go to university上大学mayor in 主修a piece of music一首音乐sports star体育明星make a sneeze打喷嚏stop doing sth停止正在做的事stop to do sth停下来去做某事in the 70-year history of 在年历史中be famous for因著名 write music作曲play for为效力Unit 10grow up 长大computer science 计算机科学dream of梦见at the same time同时at any time在任何时候随时all over到处a reporter for一名的记者New Years Resolutions新年决心make a team组建队get good grades取得好成绩survey results调查结果keep fit保持健康as a language teacher作为一名语言老师save moneny 攒钱make/earn money 挣钱at an art school在艺术学校hold exhibitions举行展览fashion show时装表演exchange students交换生in a foreign country在国外communicate with sb和某人交流computer programmer电脑程序师practice doing sth练习做某事a dream job一份理想的工作sound like听起来像a year or two一两年Unit 11do the dishes 洗餐具take out 取出living room客厅work on 从事work out算出hate doing sth讨厌做某事（习惯）hate to do sth（一次性）do the laundry洗衣服agree with sb同意某人的意见take care =be careful 当心invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事have/hold a meeting开会make ones bed整理床铺borrow sth from sb向某人借某物lend sth to sb借给某人某物fold the clothes叠衣服feed on 以为食feed sth to 给喂feed on/with sth用喂Unit 12on the radio 通过收音机think about 考虑think over认真思考talent show 才艺表演the friendliest service最友好的服务movie theater/cinema电影院clothing store服装店in town在城镇里pretty bad/good相当糟好cut ones prices下调价格将价radio station无线电台be seated就座at the cinema在电影院do a survey of 对进行调查win the prize for 赢得奖a great success非常成功in school在校求学in northern China在中国北部Ice and Snow Festival冰雪节