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BOOk II 词 、词组 、句型1. It is easy to do sth . 做某事很容易2. be angry with sb. for sth. 为某事生某人的气3. be angry at / about sth. 为某事儿而生气4. appreciate doing sth. 欣赏/感谢做。5. appreciate sth. 感谢某事6. get / be confused 被。弄糊涂了7. prevent from 防止。不发生8. in the opposite direction of the airport 向着相反的方向 9. in the same direction 向着同一方向10divide into 将。分成。部分11. step into 走进。12cut off 切掉，切断，突然中止13combine with 将。与。结合14. be based on 基于。基础上 15get through 完成、度过、到达、通过、接通电话16tear down 拆除。、弄倒。17hold up 举起、拿起、举出18. make a face （ 对某人）做鬼脸；扮怪相19. feel down 感到闷闷不乐20. in order 按顺序。Put everything in order! I found everything in order.21. give sb. a hand 给某人帮忙22. avoid ( doing ) sth. 避免 ； 消除 I avoided being punished by running away.23. rest on 停放；依靠；寄托24. just like 就像。25. look onas 把。看作26. make use of sth. to do sth. 利用。去干。27. make fun of 取笑；嘲笑28. suffer from 经历或遭遇。 ； 忍受。They are suffering from hunger.29. date back to 回溯至30. be on good terms ( with sb. )与某人关系好31. intend to do 想要。; 打算做。32. be intended for 为。而（ 做、建等 ）；供。用、看 ；意旨 The cartoon was intended for children but not for adults The road was intended for heavy traffic .33. be rude to sb. 对。粗鲁无礼34. drive off 把（ 车）开走； 赶走；击退35. depend on 依靠； 信赖；取决于36. and so on 等等 I can afford a flat ,a car and so on .37next to 紧挨着。 The secretary is working next to the bank.38go against 违反；不利于39In other words 换句话说40be harmful to sth. 对。有害41be harmless to sth. 对。无害42a variety of 多种多样的 ； 各种各样的A variety of plants can be seen around.43. as well as (介词) = not only Hes been to Japan as well as Australia. He is fond of music as well as singing songs.44. as as possible 尽力 He is telling the truth as clearly as possible.45. depend on sth. / sb. 依赖于；取决于46carry out 落实 ；贯彻 carry out the plan / his promise47the majority of ( the students / books ) 大部分48 make up 组成 ；构成 20 islands makes up the country .49. be made up of 由。构成 The team is made up of 12 people .50. be marked with 用。标注 The coin was marked with a date .51. be famous for ( her sweet voice ) ; be famous as ( a singer ) 出名52. plenty of time / libraries 许多。53lie to / on / off / in 位于。 be located in54 take possession of 占有。55 turn to keeping cattle 转向养牲畜 turn to a dictionary 去查字典56 turn to sb. for help 向。求助57 sth. be used to do sth. 某物被用来做。58 go sailing 驾船航行； 进行帆船运动59 be surrounded by 被。包围， 被围绕60 die down 变弱；平息；消失 The noise died down.61. threaten to do sth. 威胁说要做某事The enemy threatened to bomb the bridge.62. threaten sb. with sth. 用来恐吓某人 The husband threatened her with death.63. The thunder threatened a terrible storm. ( flood )64. find sb. doing 发现某人在作某事I found him lying /working /making a call.65. keep ones promise 遵守诺言66bear vt. 忍受； 承受； 负起I can not bear sitting up I couldnt bear the heavy bag. bear the cost / burden 承担费用 / 负荷67. regret doing 后悔做过。 He regretted not having followed the advisor.68. come to terms with 甘心忍受（ 不愉快的处境 ）69 around the corner 即将来临；在拐角处The disaster is around the corner.70. be about to do when 刚要做。突然71. admire sb. for sth. 因为而佩服某人72. make an impression on 对印象深73. imagine doing sth. 想象做74. ( tell the danger ) at the top of ones voice 高声地75. inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做76. be known for sth. / as a musician / to the new generation77. test on 在。身上做实验78. be thankful to sb. for sth. 因为对怀有感激79 rotect from 保护。，使。不受伤害80 stopfrom doing 阻止，拦阻81 make use of 利用82 pick out 挑出，辨别出83 in your own words 用自己的话84 addto 给。加上。85 fasten/tieto 把。系在。上 86 and in a tie /victory/failure 以平局/胜利/失败87 go against your view 与你的观点相反88 chargefor 为。收费。89 leave the lab 离开实验室90 sth. get into your eyes 东西进到眼睛里91 take advantage of 利用92 It is a waste of time/money 浪费时间、钱93 Its much too expensive 太贵了94 in the nineteenth 在19 世纪95 learn from 从 学习96 conduct/do/carry out a number of experiment 做实验97 use the kite to attract lightning 用做98 wait for her a long time/another day/to pick me up99 take to 将带到100 fly high/jump high101 just then 就在那时102 close to/ next to/ near to 靠近103 prove that 证明 sth. proves wrong. 系动词104 be made of 由组成105 get wet 弄湿106 fly the kite 放风筝107 become charged 带电108 be wet from the rain 由于下雨弄湿了109 in tears 流泪110 Its possible to do sth 可能111 become skilled from从 中有技术112 have no right to use animals 没权力使用113 feel pain 觉得疼痛114 break the laws 违反纪律115 do with 处理 ( 用 what ) ; deal with ( 用how )116 during the next week 下星期内117 find oneself doing sth 发现自己不知不觉在做118 at the opposite end of the world 在世界的另一边119 struggle through stormy weather 在暴风雨中挣扎120 the wind grew stronger 风变得更强 He grew quiet . 121 the danger was about to begin 危险即将到来124. put up my tent 支起我的帐篷125. stand for代表 126. take part in 参加 （大型活动 ） 127. every other day / every two days / every second day每隔一天128. 因为，由于 because of / thanks to 129. 将捆在。地方 tieto 130. 更愿，宁可 would rather do 131. 拆毁，推毁，推翻 pull down132. 凝视 （好奇地） stare at133. 允许 allow doing134. 允许某人做某事 allow sb.to do sth.135. 走错，误入歧途，不对头 go wrong 136. 有能力负担 can afford sth / to do sth.137. 代替某人，接替某人 take ones place/ take the place of sb./sth.138. 对高度评价 think highly of139. 不在家，外出 stay away140. 把归功于某人 owe sth.to sb.141. 失火 on fire142. 着火 catch fire143. 通过，经受，仔细检查 go through144. 提前 in advance / ahead of time 145. 也，又 ; 不仅 as well as ; as well 146. 把与分开 separatefrom147. 把分成 divide into148. 希望某人做某事 wish sb.to do149. 与某人分享 share sth.with sb.150. 为了 in order to do/ so as to do/ so that/ in order that151. 尽可能 asas possible as as one can152. 即使，尽管 even if /even though153. 对感兴趣 be into154. 与某人因某事争吵 argue about sth. with sb.155. 在做有困难 have difficulty/trouble(in) doing sth156. 许多 a great many/a good many + 可数名词157. 为准备 in preparation for158. 共同的，共有的 in common159. 把变成 turninto160. 一连串的，一套，一系列 a series of161. 处于困境中，在麻烦中 in trouble162. 偶然遇见，碰上 come across163. 信任，支持，赞成 believe in164. 转过身 turn around165. 好像 It seems that / as if 166. 好像做某事 seem to do167. 正在这时，突然 wheneg: Frank was about to leave when he noticed a letter lying on the floor.When we were having dinner, the light went out. 168. 吸取教训 learn a lesson from169. 从学到 learn from170. 教训某人 teach sb. a good lesson171. 过去常常做 used to do172. 不客气，像在家一样 be/feel at home make oneself at home173. 表方式，方法，手段，用于回答how引导的问题 by doingeg: We got the job finished by working sixteen hours a day.174 be afraid that175be afraid of 害怕；担心176. be afraid to do 177 after all 毕竟，终于178 again and again 一遍又遍 179 once again 又一次180 at the age of 在。年龄181 agree to do 同意做。182 agree with sb. 同意183 one after another 互相 （ 两者以上 ）184 take sb. in ones arm 拥抱185 arrive at / in a place 到达186 as if / though 好象187 ask for sth. ; ask sb. for 向。要。188 because of （ 介词） 因为189 go to bed 就寝190 make the bed 整理床铺209. would rather not do 宁愿不做。210. bring back 拿回来 ； 使恢复211. at ( the ) most 最多212. day and night 日日夜夜地213call on sb. ( to do sth. ) 拜访某人； 号召某人做某事214 be well worth doing sth. 非常值得做。The city is well worth visiting .215. be married to sb. / marry sb. 与。结婚216 The book cost us $ 12. / It cost us $ 15 to fix the car. 花费217. a waste of money / time 浪费钱/时间218 A number of + s 很多。219 make a decision 作决定220. dress up ( sb. as ) 打扮；装扮 she dresses up herself as a princess.221. take in 欺骗，诱惑，吸收222. go for 适用于223. play a trick on sb. 开某人玩笑；欺骗某人； 戏弄224. in ones opinion 以某人看； 依照。看法225. keep up with 跟上； 赶上226. ought to do 应该227. turn left at the crossing 在十字路口往左转228. ahead of (time ) me 提前 比某人好229. go across the bridge 走过大桥230. go on a ride 开车去兜风231. take / run a risk 冒险232. risk doing sth. 冒险去做。233. be in danger 有危险；处在危险中234. make great achievements 取得巨大的成就235. take off in a rocket 乘火箭起飞236. in a hurry 匆忙的；慌忙的237. vary from culture to culture 随文化的不同而不同238. look directly into ones eyes 直视着某人239. get through difficult situation 摆脱困境240. get through the manager/the telephone / the exam 接通。电话；通过考试241. rest ones head on the back of one hand 把头靠在手背上242. put in order 按顺序摆放243. make up a story / a lie 编故事 / 谎244. occur to sb. 使某人突然想起 A good idea occurred to me 245. It occurs to sb. that 使某人突然想起It occurred to me that t would travel Europe. 我突然想到旅游欧洲。245 The traffic accident occurred at midnight. （ vi. ）发生246 focus. on.把。集中在。 We must focus our attention on urgent problems.247a couple of days 两天 a couple of letters 两三封信248act out small sketches 演小品249tell jokes 讲笑话250 act a role of 扮演。角色251 in good / poor condition 状况良好/ 状况不佳252 bring in sth. from abroad 从国外引进253 a practical guide to farming 一本实用的农业指导用书254 year after year 年复一年 year by year 一年比一年255 shortage of farming land 缺乏耕地256( sth. is ) of high / good quality 高质量257 150 kilometres ( to the ) west of Japan 日本以西150公里处258 sign agreement with 与。签署协议259 be related to 与。有关260 refer to （ a dictionary ） 查阅，参考 refer to sb. 指的是，指。而言refer to ( his past experience ) 提到，涉及到，谈到 refer to sb. as 把。称作261 fasten / tie。to 。把。系到。上262 do as much as sb. can to do sth. 尽力去做某时263. treat sb. to lunch 请某人吃午饭264 greet the new year 迎接新年265 a seven-day festival 七天的节日266. get together 聚会267 lose weight 减肥268 stay fit and healthy 保持健康269 offer advice on sth. 提。建议270 cut into 把。切碎271 take medicine 吃药272 be able to do ( 经过努力) 成功做成了。273It is thought that think sb. to be 274 It is said that sb. is said to do275It is proved that prove sb.to be276. It is known that know sb. to be277It is suggested that suggest sb. doing278. It is believed that believe sb. to do279. It is reported that report sth. to sb.280. It is announced that announce sth. to sb.281. It is required that require sb. to do282. It is demanded that demand sb. of sth.283. She is said to be studying abroad at present.284. He is said to have been studied abroad last year. 285. The theory proved right. 286. Its demanded that he not be sent there.287. Its required that she start out as early as possible.289.连接状语从句的连词：as long as 只要； in case that 万一 unless 除非; once 一旦 ； while 虽然；even if / even though 即使 ； as 虽然（ 倒置 ）；as soon as = the moment / the minute / the instant / directly / immediately ( 一。就 ) Book One Unit 1-12 及物动词 vt.1. treat 2. shoulder3. whisper4. entertain 5. process6. express7. desire8. satisfy9. record10. spread11. contain12. include13. perform14. organize15. package16. reduce17. devote10. adapt19. measure20. act21. lead22. endanger23. skip24. force25. defeat26. interview27. revise28. dial29. clone30. obey31. press32. remind33. add34. weigh35. prepare36. tie2005年6月 区统考备练题1. _the cry for help, they all rushed out. A. Heard B. Hearing C. To hear 2. _for the bus, I was hit by a small stone. A. Waited B. Waiting C. To wait 3. _ heavy pollution, the plants around are dying. A. Suffering B. Suffered4. _ to school yesterday morning, I met a friend of mine.A. I was walking B. Walking C. While I walking D. Walked5. Badly _, the water cannot be drunk. A. polluted B. polluting 6. The travelers stood on the hillside and looked at the sun_A. risen B. raise C. rising D. raising 7. Which is wrong?a) Entering the house, he closed the door with a bang.b) Entering the house, the door closed with a bang.c) When he entered the house , the door closed with a bang.8. The children were found _ in the cave.A. trapping B. trapped C. to be trapping D. be trapped9. We are sitting by the window, _ about what happened yesterday.A. talking B. talked C. we talked 11. A crowd of children ran out of the classroom, _ happily.A. laughing and talked B. laughing and talking C. laughed and talked 12. She sat in bed _ the letter and _to herself.A. to readsmile B. readsmiled C. readingsmiling D. to readto smile13. She went away from her office , _ her students alone . A. leaving B. left 14. After working the whole day. Sue got home, _ very tired.A. and felt B. feel C. feeling D. to feel15. He sent me e-mail _ to get further information.A. hoping B. hoped C. to hope D. hope16. What you explained to us left me completely _. A. confused B. confusing 17. The story of Tatanic was so _ that most of the audience were _ to tearsA. movedmoving B. moving .moving C. movingmoved18. We saved a _ man, which made us so happy.A. alive B. living C. dying D. dead18. Mr. Smith , _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel.A. tiredboring B. tiringbored C. tiredbored D. tiringboring19. Its _to hear such _ _news. A. amazedencouraged B. amazingencouraged C. amazingencouraging D. amazed encouraging20. The news is _. A. inspired B. inspiring C. to inspire21. All of us were _ at the _ story.A. frighten frightened B. frightened frightened C. frightening frightening D. frightenedfrightening22. It is _ to all of us that the movie star should become a peace ambassador.A. surprised B. surprising C. excited D. exciting23. We were _ to learn that he was caught as a thief by mistake.A. laughed B. amused C. laughing D. amusing24. I found the story _. A. amused B. amusing 25. Teaching is _. A. learning B. to learn 26. My hobby is _ model planes. A. to make B. making C. made27. What I enjoy most is _ stamps.A. the collection of B. collect C. the collecting D. collecting28. It is too noisy here. Take the children _ it is quiet.A. that B. to which C. to where D. where 29. _ you get on well with a number of people, you are usually friends with only a few. A. While B. Since C. Where D. Before30. I doubt _ hell be successful. A. whether B. that C. which 31. I dont doubt _ she will be mean. A. that B. whether C. which 32. He is an honest man, I must say, _ I dont like him.A. even though B. as if C. whats more D. however33. It was in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. that B. when C. which D. in which34. He was swimming _ suddenly it rained . A. when B. until C. while D. before 35. _ is necessary to complete the design before National Day ?A. This B. That C. It D. Which36. _ going shopping on Sundays. A. It is pleasure B. This is a pleasant C. It is a great pleasure D. It is a great pleasant37. - Do you believe so ?- No, _ not my policy to believe everything I hear.A. Im B. thats C. its D. ones38. _ is lighter in the living room than in the study. A.It B.That C.This D.One 39. It is a well-known fact_ making can cause cancer. A.that B.the C.one D. this 40. Three of us will go to the meeting, the rest _ here to wait.A. is to stay B. are to stay C. has stayed D. have stayed41. No one except my parents _ anything about it.A. knows B. know C. known D. have known42. Fuel like oil and coal _ much heat .A. give out B. gives out C. is giving out D. are given out43. Listen ! The class _ the song in English on the stage.A. are sing B. are singing C. is singing D. sing44. I answered the question immediately, because I _ the book.A. had read B. read C. have read D. was reading 45. He took a bus to work, for his car _ at that time .A. repaired B. was repaired C. was being repaired46. To Tom, that room was a place _ brought back happiness memories.A. where B. that C. / D. there 47. He returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child.A. where B. that C. which 48. I will charge the house for $55555_ I was shut with my wife 10 years ago.A. that B. which C. where 49. I will remember the cottage _ I built with my wife ten years ago.A. where B. in which C. that50. Mary _ a dress when she cut her finger .A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 50. The dark clouds _ rain . A. promise B. hopes C. wish D. want51. The necklace is_ $500. A. worth B. cost C. spent D. pay52. It is for this reason _ the clear sky over the mountain appears blueA. why B. which C. that 53. I dont believe the reason _ he gave us. A. that B. why C. which 54. This is the reason _ Im writing to you. A. why B. that C. which55. Have you ask her for the reason _ may explain her absence. A. that B. why 56. I will not forget the years _I spent in the small village. A. which B. when C. /57. Ill never forget the day _ he left for the site. A. when B. which C. /58. _ difficulties I meet with on my way to success, Ill overcome them.A. Whatever B. However C. What D. How59. It is certain _ he was shocked at the result. A. what B. if C. that 60. I wonder _ Jack can swim in such a wide river. A. if B. that 61. I dont doubt _ he has made great achievements. A. that B. whether62. After I had worked for six hours, _. A. I had been tired B. Ill be tired C. I was tired out D.I would have been tired63. _ you are busy, _ you neednt go with me.A. Asso B. Because / C. Since / D. Since for64. I dont know _the diamond necklace costs. A. what B. how64. The nicest lady _ is speaking at the meeting is a famous writer.A. whom B. that C. who65. The last place _ we visited was the chemical works.A. that B. which C. where66. It will depend on _ he will be set free. A. if B. whether C. which66. Everything _we saw was of great interest to us. A. which B. that 67. I am sure that she has something _ you can borrow.68. Only a scientist could understand all _ this pursuit meant.A. what B. that C. which D. this69. Ill show you _ he bought in Tibet last month. A. that B. what C. /70. Do you know the girl _ at the back of
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