七年级《牛津初中英语预备课程》教学案.doc

七年级牛津初中英语预备课程教学案Unit 4 My classroom要点直击1. a, an, the的用法a, an是不定冠词，the是定冠词。他们都放在名词的前面，起着修饰名词的作用。a, an表示“一”，通常放在第一次出现的人或事物的单数名词前，泛泛而指，因此被称为“不定”冠词。如，This is a boy. The boy is my brother. It is an apple.而the是特指一些事物，使说话双方心中都知道的人或物，因此被称为“定”冠词。如，The teacher is from China.2. there be句型的结构及用法（1）there be的结构为 There be +名词+地点。表示某处有某物。具体表现为三种句子结构，即：There is +可数名词单数+地点. There is +不可数名词+地点. There are +可数名词复数+地点例如：There is an apple on the desk. 桌子上面有一个苹果。There is some water in the cup. 杯子里有些水。There are two cats behind the door. 门后有两只猫。（）there be的否定句是直接在be动词后面加not。如：There are two boys in the classroom.变为否定句是There arent two boys in the classroom.（3）there be的一般疑问句是把be动词提前，句尾加问号。如：There is a new book on the teachers desk. 变为否定句是Is there a new book on the teachers desk?其肯定的回答是Yes, there is. 否定的回答是No, there isnt.2. 介词on, in behind的用法on表示“在的上面”，in表示“在里面”，behind表示“在后面”。4. 有关there be 句型中的一致原则。例如：There is a pencil and two rubbers on the desk./There are two rubbers and a pencil on the desk.这两句都表示铅笔盒里有两块橡皮和一支铅笔。当紧接着be动词的名词是单数a pencil时，be动词就用is的形式。当紧接着be动词的名词是复数two rubbers时，be动词就用are的形式。课堂检测一、用所给词的正确形式的填空。1._as a sister. This is _ sister.(he)2.The _ are very helpful. (policeman)3.There _ four new students in my class. (be)4.Whats on the _ desk? (teacher)5.Please _ the window. (open)6.Pat and I are in _ 8. (class)7._ late for school again. (not be)8.She is a _ girl. (China)9._ a picture on the wall? No, _. (there be)10.Do you have _ balls? (some)二、翻译下列词组。1. 两个朋友_2. 站起来 _3. 打开书_4. 一扇窗户_5. 我的文具盒_6. 擦黑板_7. 关门_8. 在讲台上_ _9. 八个女孩_10.一张他的全家福_11. 去上学 12. 两个文具盒 13. 十五个学生 14. 在椅子后面_15. 许多盒子_16. 两张大海报_17他们的新文具盒_18.下次别迟到_19三十八块橡皮_20一张我学校的照片_三、句型转换。1. You are late. (改为一般疑问句) you _?2. There is a pen in my pencil-box. (改为复数句子)There some in my pencil-box.3. She is a teacher. (对划线部分提问) ?4. Close the door. (改为否定句) the door.5. I have a pen and a rubber in my bag. (改为同义句)There and in my bag.四、单项选择。( ) 1. Lets _ the blackboard.A. be B. clean C. to clean D. cleans( ) 2. The shop _. A. is open B. openC. close D. is closed ( ) 3. What in the pencil box? pens.A. is; Theyre B. are; Its C. are; Theyre D. is; Its( ) 4. my trousers(裤子)? on the bed. A. Whose is; Its B. Wheres; Its C. Wherere; TheyreD. Wheres; Theyre( ) 5. Lucy and Lily are in _class.A. you B. I C. me D. our( ) 6. There are many trees the river .A. under B. in C. behind D. near ( ) 7. Dont come here.A. to B. on C. D. for ( ) 8. Are those apples red ? Yes, .A. those are B. they are C. it is D. they is( ) 9. Look at the boxes the classroom. A. in B. on C. under D. to( ) 10. He is a boy. _ name is Li Ling. A. His B. Her C. He D. Hes ( ) 11. _ is this man? In his office. A. Who B. Where C. How D. How old ( ) 12. There _ some flowers and a big tree in the garden.A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 13. Dont look _ the blackboard.A. to B. on C. at D. for ( ) 14. Dont sit on the chair. There is _ on it.A. is some waterB. are some waterC. is any waterD. are any water()15. There are _ on the hill.A. apple tree B. apple treesC. apples treeD. apples trees五、补全对话,每空一词。A: Good morning, Miss Zhang.B: 1 2 . 3 class are you in?A: Im 4 Class 4.B: 5 6 students 7 there in your class?A: 8 forty.B: Look! What are they?A: Oh, theyre balls.B: Are they 9 balls?A: Yes, theyre 10 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 六、根据首字母提示填空。I have f_1_new classmates. They are Peter, Andy, Jill and Millie. Peter and Andy are b_2_. Jill and Millie are g_3_. Peter is b 4 and s 5 . Andy is a t 6 and t 7 boy. He is very h 8 . Jill is a s 9 girl. She is s_10_and pretty. Millie is s 11 and t 12 . She is from America. A_13_ my new classmates are p 14 . W_15_ all good friends.1. f_ 2. b_ 3. g_ 4. b_ 5. s_6. t_7. t_8. h_9. s_10. s_11. s_12. t_13. A_14. p_15. W_七、完形填空。Whats that? Oh, its a desk. Its_1_desk. It isnt _2_desk. Whats _3_ the desk? There is a bag, a pencil-box and a cup on _4_. Whats _5_ the bag? There are some books in _6_. Whats in the pencil-box? There are some _7_, a pen and a _8_ in it. Whats _9_ the pencil-box? There is _10_ under it.()1. A. the teachersB. The studentsC. the teachersD. my fathers()2. A. a studentsB. studentsC. the studentD. his students()3. A. nearB. on C. in D. for()4. A. meB. her C. its D. it()5. A. onB. of C. in D. for()6. A. bagB. bags C. this D. it()7. A. pencilsB. bags C. trousers D. coats()8. A. ballB. rubber C. book D. orange()9. A. inB. on C. under D. near()10. A. a rulerB. ruler C. a ball D. balls八、根据中文意思完成句子。1. 安迪，请开门。Andy, please _ _ _.2. 请坐下。_ _, please.3. 请看黑板。_ _ the _, please.4. 让我看一看。Let _ have _ _.5. 那是什么？是一支铅笔。_ that? _ is _ _.九、阅读理解。 A阅读短文并判断正误，对的打T，错的打F。Hi, Im Sammi. Im in Class3, Grade 7. Im from England. Im short but Im strong. There are sixteen boys and eighteen girls in my class. Look! This is my classroom. There are two blackboards on the wall. There is a picture on the wall, too. There are fifteen desks and a chair in the classroom. There is a bag behind the chair. Its our teachers. On the teachers desk, there are twenty new books and a ruler. ()1. Sammi is an English boy.()2. Sammi is short and strong.()3. There are twenty-four students in Sammis class.()4. There are two pictures and a blackboard on the wall.()5. There isnt a chair in the classroom.B阅读短文，选择正确答案。Its 9:00 in the evening. The family are at home. Jims father sits in a chair. Hes watching TV(看电视). His mother stands near the window. She feeds(喂) the birdsPolly. Polly says, “Thanks! Thanks!” Where is Jim? Oh, hes behind the door. Kate is looking for(找) him. They play games in Kates room. ()There are _people in the family.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six()Who sits in a chair?A. JimB. Its JimC. Jims fatherD. Its Jims mother()Where is Jim?A. Hes is watching TV.B. Behind the door.C. Hes looking for Kate.D. Near the door.()Jim and Kate are _.A. good friendsB. two girlsC. two boysD. brothers and sisters()Wheres Kate?A. Shes behind the door.B. Shes near the window.C. Shes in her room.D. She plays games.七年级牛津初中英语预备课程教学案nit 5Visit my school要点直击1. Is this your school, Peter?彼特，这是你的学校吗？这是This is句型的一般疑问句：Is this+名词单数？意思是：这是吗？在回答这类问句时，用代词he/she/it，而不用this或that。2. -How many classrooms are there in your school? 你学校有多少教室？-There are twenty. 有二十个。3. 可数名词复数英语中的名词分为普通名词和专有名词，普通名次又分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。当我们表示两个或两个以上的人或物时，就要用复数形式。名词变复数形式的部分规则如下：情况构成方法例词一般情况下加-sbookbooksboyboys以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词加-esboxboxesclassclasses以辅音字母+y结尾的词把y变i加-esfamilyfamilieslibrarylibraries以f, fe结尾的词变f(fe)为vesknifeknives 4. There arent any libraries in my school, but there are some reading rooms. 我们学校没有图书馆，但是有一些阅览室。some和any都表示“一些”之意，它们的后面跟名词的复数形式。但some一般用在肯定句中，而any则用在否定句或疑问句中。如：There are some pictures in my bedroom. 我的卧室里有一些图画。There arent any books in his bag. 他的包里没有书。Are there any birds in the tree? 树上有鸟吗？5.冠词的用法a和an都是，用在名词的前面表示人、事物的类别，它们都可以表示“一”，两者的不同点是：a用在以辅音音素开头的单词、符号、字母及数字等的前面；an用在以元音音素开头的单词、符号、字母及数字等的前面。例如：a pear一个梨/an apple 一个苹果。There is an “f” and a “u” in the word “full”. 单词“full”中有一个字母f和一个字母u。6 How many+名次复数+are there+地点状语？的句型用法。它的回答是：There is/are +地点状语。例如：How many girls are there in the picture? 图画里有多少女孩？There are four. 有四个。课堂检测一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Who are these _ (woman)? They are our teachers.2.Please colour(上色) _ (they) brown and yellow.3.They are twin _ (sister).4.His favourite _ (animals) is cat.5.Lets open it and _ (see).6.There are seven _ (box) on the desk.7.-What are _ (this)? -They are pears8.How many _(chair) are there in your house?9. The car over there isnt _ (me)car.10.His teacher _ (be) Miss Gao.二、句型转换。1. There are some flowers on the teachers desk. (否定句)There _ _ flowers on the teachers desk.2. The girls put on their shoes. (祈使句) Please _ _ _ shoes, girls.3. Are you and your friend American?（否定回答） , .4. We have six classes in Grade One. (同义句)_ _ six _ in Grade One.5. Are those flowers yellow? (用trees 改选择疑问句)Are those flowers _ trees yellow?6. Is there a box on your desk?_.（改复为数句）7. They are old bags. _.（改为单数句）8. There is a big desk in the room._ _a big desk in the room.(改为否定句)9. Close your books._close your books. (改为否定句)11. Sally is in Class 3._ _is Sally in ? (对划线部分提问)12. There are 3 chairs in the classroom._ _ _are there in the classroom ? (对划线部分提问)13. My new book is in on the chair._is your new book ? (对划线部分提问)三、单项选择。()1.Theres _ old pencil on the book, and _ pencil is mine.A. a/an B. a/theC. an/the D. the/the()2._ pictures are there on the wall?A. How many B. How muchC. Whose D. What()3.There are _ lights in the room.A. any B. no C. a D. not some()4.-What colour(颜色) are the cats?-I think _ white and black.A. theyre B. them C. its D. it()5.-_ are they? -They are my friends.A. Who B. Whose C. Which D. What()6. Is Miss Gao at school? _, I dont know. A. Excuse me B. Yes C. No D. Sorry()7.Where_my pictures? _ are in your bag. A. is, these B. are, They C. are, ThoseD. is, Their()8- Thank you. - _. A. Im OK B. Im all right C. Thats OK D.All right ()9. - _ not here? -Tom and Jim _ not here. A. Whos, are B. Whos, is C. Whore, is D. Whore, are()10. I _ know his name. A. cant B. dont C. isnt D. am not ()11. My desk is here. _ is your desk? A. Where B. That C. What D. It()12 .Are you in _ ? A. class two B. Class Two C.Two Class D.class Two ()13. Is Miss Cao _ teacher? A. your a B. you a C. your D. you ()14. 18._ Mimi. _ a cat. A. Its, Its B. Its, its C. Its Its D. Its, its()15. -where is I ? -_. A. Im here B. Its here C. Yes, it is D.Yes,I am 四、句子配对。 ()1. Whats this in English?A. The one behind the door.()2. Are these knives?B. Hes my father.()3. Whos that man? C. Its orange.()4. What colour is that orange?D. Yes, they are.()5. How old are you? E. Its here.()6. Which boy is your brother? F. Fourteen.()7. Where is Polly? G. Its an egg.五、完型填空。 This is our classroom, Its not big. But its very nice. The wallsare (1) and the desks and chairs are new. On the wall is a (2) and we can find Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou in it. There are some (3) on the teachers desk. They are for our (4), Miss Gao. She is a good teacher and we all like her.Im on (5) today. I come to school early. I help(帮助) my teacher with (6) books, maps and pictures on her (7). I tell(告诉) her everyone is here. But Im (8), Liu Mei is not at (9). I dont know (10) she is. But I think shes at home.( )1. old B. same C. fine D. white ()2. A. map B. clock C. kite D. photo( )3.A. gamesB. numbers C. flowers D. lights( )4. A. friend B. daughter C. mother D. teacher()5. A. line B. duty C. turn D. time()6. A. his B. hes C. shes D. her()7. A. desk B. bike C. chair D. floor ()8. A. good B. young C. right D. wrong()9. A. eight B. home C. table D. school()10. A. what B. which C. where D. how六、 择适当的词完成下列短文。floors officesgarden playground library bigbeautiful classrooms swimming groundMy school is _, and it is very _. Look, this building is a _. There are two _. On the _ floor, we read books in it. On the first floor, we can borrow some books. There are many _ and _ in the teaching building. You can see a big _ in my school. There is a _ pool in my school, too. There are many trees and flowers in it. It is like a _.七、补全对话。A: _(1)_ over there? B: Where?A: Over there, _(2)_ the floor under the desk .B: Lets go and see. Oh, its a new watch. It looks _(3)_ yours.A: Is it a black one? My watch is _(4)_.B: No, its a white one.A: I know its Jims. Jim cant find _(5)_ watch.B: Lets go and ask _(6)_. Hi, Jim. _ _(7)_?C: _(8)_. I cant find my watch.B: Is your watch a white one like this?C: Let me see. Yes, its _(9)_. B: Here you are.C: Thank you _ _(10)_.B: Thats all right.( )1. a. Whos that b. Whats that c. How is that( )2. a. on b. in c. over ( )3. a. at b. after c. like( )4. a. a black b. black c. the black( )5. a. his b. her c. my ( )6. a. them b. him c. her( )7. a. Whats that b. Whos that c. Whats the time( )8. a. Ok b. Sorry c. Right ( )9. a. mine b. hers c. his( )10.a. very b. much c. very much八、下列每个句子都有不对之处，请找出并改正。1. Whats that with English, please? 2. There is a “F” in Picture 3. 3. Its name is Hei Hua. 4. Is your friend a boy and a girl? _ - 5. These are her book. 6. Tom and Mike arent on school today. 7. Thank you, where are the toilet, please? 8. Is there a black board in the classroom? 9. Thats my familys a picture. 10. I have a bike. A bike is in my room. 11. There is some apples in my bag. 12. Where is Mr Greens shoes? 13. Are there some swimming pools in your school?. 九、阅读理解。This is Mr Blacks family. Mr and Mrs Black have two sons and a daughter. They are from England. They have a big house.The house has two floors. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen, a bathroom and a sitting-room. On the first floor, therere three rooms and a bathroom, too.They have a small but nice garden in front of the house. There are many beautiful flowers and some green grass(草地) in it. And there are three tall trees near their house. They have two cars. They often go to the seaside(海边) in their cars at the weekends.()1. The Blacks come from _.A. ChinaB. EnglishC. AmericaD. England()2. How many people are there in the family?A. 3B. 5C. 6D. 7()3. How many rooms are there in the house?A. 4B. 6C. 7D. 8()4. Their garden is _.A. bigB. smallC. small but niceD. big and nice()5. Whats in the garden?A. Many flowers and some grass.B. Three trees and some grass.C. Some trees and flowers.D. Three trees and many flowers.七年级牛津初中英语预备课程教学案Unit 6 In the park要点直击1.on, in, under, behind, between等在英语中为介词，用来表达东西在哪儿。（1）Im between the trees. 我在两棵树之间。between意为“在（两者）之间”，通常与and连用。例如：Im between Millie and Peter.我在米莉和皮特之间。（2）Peter is in front of the gate. 皮特在大门前。2. in front of意思是“在的前面”，表示某个物体在某个范围之外的前方。如：There is a big tree in front the building. 楼前有一棵大树。in the front of意思为“在前部”，表示某物在某范围之内的前部。如：There is a teachers desk in the front of the classroom. 教师前面有一个讲台。3. Where is the bird? 小鸟在哪儿？ Its in the tree. 在树上。in the tree（在树上）强调的是外部事物在树上。on the tree（在树上）则表示本身长出的东西在树上，如花，树叶，果实等。4. What about shops? 商店呢？What about ? 意思是“怎么样？”表示一种询问或建议。如：Im a student. What about you? 我是学生，你呢？5.Whats under the tree? 树下有什么？Whats + 介词词组？是一个非常重要的句型，用来询问“某地于什么”。回答这个句型通常“There be句型”，有时还可用Its 或Theyre 6. Its not very big but its beautiful. 虽然它不是很大，但是很漂亮。but是转折连词，意为“但是，可是”。放在第二个句子前面。如：The room is small, but its very clean. 这个房间虽小，但是很干净。课堂检测一、用代词的适当形式填空。1.There is a letter for _ (she) mother. 2.That is _ (she ) coat. The coat is red. _ (its)is a new one. 3.Whose(谁的) pens are these? _(their) are _ (we) pens. 4.Give _(he) a toy, please. 5. _(we) eyes are black. _ (us) come from Japan. 6.Tim and Bill are twins. _ （their）are from England. _ (them) parents are teachers in No. 6 Middle school. 7.Dont look at _(I ) book. 8.These are _(we) cars.二、把下列短语翻译为英语1. 看 2. 在他的书桌上 3. 在门后 4. 在他们的椅子下 5. 在地板上 6. 在我们的课桌里 7.在两棵树中间_ 8.在床下 _ 9.摘花_10. 喂鸟_11.在的右边_12. 在操场中间_13.许多，大量_14.在两只盒子之间_15.树上的鸟_ 16.在我家附近_三、 用适当的介词填空。1.There are some flowers _ front of the classroom.2.The little boy is the middle of the room3.There are two windows_ the wall and a map of China _the wall4.Whos _ duty today？Do you know？ 5.Who is _ you and Ann?6.Where is your mother _ ?7.The girl _ the red skirt is my lovely sister.四、补全对话。Lucy: Mum, can you see my pen?Mother: No, I cant. _ it on the desk?Lucy: Let _ see. Its my pen.Mother: _ is your pencil-box?Lucy: Oh, my pencil-box is in my bag.Mother: Where is your bag?Lucy: I cant see.Mother: Is it on your desk?Lucy: No , it _.Mother: Look! Lucy. Its _ _ .Lucy: _ ?Mother: Behind the door.Lucy: Oh, its here. Mother: Is _ pencil in your pencil-box?Lucy: Yes, it is. Thank you very much, mum.五、句型转换。1. There are some cats in the tree. (对划线部分提问)_ in the tree?2. The dog is behind the door. (对划线部分提问)_ _ the dog?3. There are two hundred teachers in our school. (对划线部分提问)_ _ teachers _ _ in our school?4. Dont open the window. (改为肯定句)_ the window.5. We have thirty boys in our class. (改为同义句)_ _ t