鲁教版中学2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版中学2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)1. （5分）Dear Ace Travel,My family and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in eastern China. I hope you can provide me with some1about the kinds of vocations that your firm can offer. We would like to travel to an2place and we dont mind how far we have to go. It has to be a place where we can do lots of 3activities; we especially love hiking and swimming, but any kind of outdoor activity is fine. We also need to stay in an 4hotel or apartment. It would be nice if we could get a room with a kitchen so we could save money by cooking our own meals. The room needs to be5for three people. Also, wed like to stay at a place with a big pool or somewhere near the ocean. Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?Thank you very much!S. T. Zhang（1）A . idea B . information C . informations D . news （2）A . relaxing B . excited C . exciting D . relaxed （3）A . outdoor B . indoor C . outside D . inside （4）A . dear B . expensive C . cheap D . inexpensive （5）A . enough big B . big enough C . enough small D . small enough 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Cloudy 12 JulyToday is an unlucky day for me. In the morning, my brother and I planned to visit our grandparents. They live in a small village, far away from us. I seldom visit them and I decided to visit them today. Before going out, one classmate of my brothers called and invited him to see a film. My brother is interested in films. So he decided to see the film with his classmate. I still wanted to visit my grandparents, so I took a taxi and asked the driver to take me there. Unluckily the driver lost his way. He drove the car around the village for a long time and then left me near a bus station. At that time I didnt find my wallet and I couldnt pay him. It was terrible. The driver asked me to call my grandparents, but nobody answered the phone. I had to go back home to get some money. What a pity! I paid a lot of money, but I couldnt visit my grandparents. Now I hope they can forgive (原谅) me.（1）Where do the writers grandparents live? A . In a nearby village.B . Near the writers house.C . In a big city.D . Far away from the writer.（2）What did the writers brother do? A . He visited his grandparents.B . He saw a film.C . He visited a movie star.D . He stayed at home.（3）How did the writer go to visit his grandparents? A . By bus.B . By bike.C . By taxi.D . On foot.（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . It was a Sunny day on 12 July.B . The writer paid lots of money to the driver.C . The writer couldnt visit his grandparents at last.D . When the writer called his grandparents, no one answered.（5）What kind of passage is this? A . A letter.B . A piece of news.C . A report.D . A diary.3. （4分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。AIn China, the best months of the year are October and November. At this time the sun shines brightly and often wind blows to keep the temperature down. The weather is never too cold or too hot. The temperature is usually between 16 and 22.In winter, wind blows strongly and the temperature falls. By January and February the temperature falls to its lowest. It seldom rains. In March and April, the temperature goes up, and there is often fog and light rain. It gets warm in May and June, but its not too hot. There is often heavy rain in June and sometimes it rains for three or four days.July and August are the hottest months. It often rains hard until late August. The average（平均的）temperature is 33. In September the temperature begins to fall. The highest temperature is near 29.（1）How long may the rain sometimes last in June?A . For one or two hours.B . For three or four days.C . For three or four weeks.D . For three or four minutes.（2）Which of the following is NOT true?A . The temperature is usually between 16 and 22 in October and November.B . There is often fog and light rain in March and April.C . The average temperature is 33 in September.D . The hottest months are July and August.4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)Height is just one of the features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should grow. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height youre at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Dont be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（1）If you want to know how tall you should grow, .A . you should have enough exerciseB . you can ask doctors for helpC . you should take some special medicineD . you can record your growth during puberty（2）The Chinese for the word puberty is .A . 童年时期B . 婴幼儿时期C . 习惯养成期D . 生长发育期（3）This passage is mainly about .A . how the genes work in your bodyB . how your parents height influence youC . how you look like your parentsD . how you grow to a certain height（4）After reading this passage, we can explain .A . how good it is to be a doctorB . how much sleep time we needC . why genes cant decide everythingD . what healthy diet is（5）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.B . Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.C . The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.D . You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.5. （6分） Mr Black was walking in the forest（森林） He was scared when he heard a terrible noise. But he could not get out of the forest. His friends were waiting for him in a village outside the forest. They would give him a lot of money if he took a tiger to them, or they were going to laugh at him.Mr Black liked hunting(打猎). He usually killed some birds and animals. But a week ago, after he drank too much, he called himself a brave hunter. So his friends bet(打赌) him twenty thousand dollars if he could kill a tiger.Suddenly, he heard a little noise. He ran to a big tree,and climbed up it quickly.He didnt come down until he saw it was a farmer. He went close to him and asked, “Excuse me, sir.Are there any tigers in the forest?”“Yes,” said the farmer. “I saw a lot of tigers tracks（足迹）about a kilometer north near here.”“Good!”Mr Black said in a hurry. “Which way is to the south,then?” （1）Mr Black was good at_.A . drinkingB . hunting small animalsC . runningD . betting（2）Which is NOT true?A . Mr Black was a brave hunter.B . Mr Black was scared of tigers.C . He thought a tiger was close to him, so he climbed up the big tree quickly.D . Mr Black asked the farmer the way to run away.（3）We can guess _ finally.A . Mr Black got twenty thousand dollarsB . his friends would think he was very braveC . Mr Black won the betD . Mr Black lost the bet三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据对话内容, 从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话, 其中有两项多余。A：Oh, Dad! _B：Is it on your bed? I see some books are on your bed.A： _Those books are Kates.B：Oh. _She also has some books on the sofa.A：Yes. _B：I dont know, but I can help you. _A：Its blue.B：OK. Uh, its not on the sofa and its not on the table. Oh, Amy! Your book is under your bag.A：Oh, yeah! Thank you, Dad.A.No.it isnt.B.Is this your book?C.I cant find my book.D.But where is my book?E.What about your pens?F.What color is your book?G.Kates books are everywhere.四、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）Basketball was invented by a _（加拿大的）doctor named James Naismith. 8. （1分）Some students are_(跳舞)in the sports hall 9. （1分）Do you know the r _of the exam? 10. （1分）Lucy has some _ (西红柿)with eggs for lunch. 11. （1分）Lets _ （遇见）at 6:00 in the school. 五、 语法填空 (共5题；共24分)12. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Linda is my good friend. She is an _(America) girl. She is from New York, the USA. Linda often _(write) to me. From her letters, I can _(learn) some things about her.There are many rules at _(Linda) home. She doesnt have to help her mom make dinner, _she has to do the dishes. She has to help her mother_(clean) the house every weekend. Every day she has to help her brother with homework.Linda likes_(animal) very much. _weekends, she often goes to the zoo near her house. There, she takes photos of the animals and plays with them. Linda also likes music. She can sing and play the piano _(good). Her dream is to be a _(sing).13. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文完整。（每空不多于3词）Do you know Kobe Bryant? Yeah! He is a great _(America) basketball player. Bryant is 37 years old this year. He _(play) for the Los Angeles Lakers, a team in the NBA. But now he is _(leave) because of age and injuries (伤病).I really dont want to go, but my body knows its time to _goodbye. He writes in his poem (诗) Dear Basketball.Bryant is one of the greatest _(player) in NBA. He wins (赢得) five NBA championships (冠军) _two Olympic gold medals (金牌). He scores (得分) the _(three) number of points in NBA history, even (甚至) _than (比) Michael Jordan.Bryant has a real love for basketball and he works very _. He often practices basketball from 5 a.m. every day.Soon Bryant may not play basketball in the NBA. _no matter (不管如何) what he does next, he said his love for basketball will never change (改变).14. （1分）Its_(possible) for me to travel to the moon now.15. （2分）_the Smiths_(decide) to go to China for their holiday?Yesthey have16. （1分）In England, nobody under the age of 18 _ (allow) to drink in bars. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）用下面方框中选出10个单词，使短文意思正确通顺。（每词限用一次）lifestyle play health try often ask never tire some stay good worryLin Tao is a student at Yingshan Middle School. He works very hard at school. He is the_ student in his class. He has a very healthy lifestyle now. But a year ago he was not so _ . He often felt _ after a days work. His parents wanted him to do sports every day. But he said that he didnt like _ sports. After dinner, his parents asked him to go for a walk with them, but he only liked _ at home and read books. On weekends he never went out to play with his friends. He spent his time watching TV or _ computer games. That was really bad for his health. His parents _ about him. One day his teacher talked to him about his health and _ him to change(改变) his lifestyle .Now he walks to school every day and _ to do exercise every day.On weekends he _plays basketball with his friends. Doing exercise helps him study better. Now he knows that doing exercise is very important.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Dont be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. _Last month, Baidu began to test its self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing._Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are safer than regular cars. _They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily._In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer(激光棒) at the cars sensors(传感器) while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed the direction.The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. _When we use our computers or smartphones, they sometimes crash (崩溃) without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.A. At times, it may break down.B. Self-driving cars began to develop in 2010.C. It might be one of Baidus self-driving cars.D. But self-driving cars have their own problems as well.E. And they are more environmentally friendly than regular cars.八、 翻译题 (共6题；共22分)19. （3分）根据汉语提示写出下列短语（1）_多亏；归功于（2）_医疗保健(服务)（3）_保持健康20. （3分）他总是鼓励他儿子独立完成作业。 He always _ his son _ _ his homework by himself.21. （1分）恐怕我现在不得不走了。(Im afraid)_22. （4分）他每天花两个小时拉小提琴。 He _ two hours _ _ _every day.23. （1分）昨天你妹妹在公园里玩得高兴吗? (enjoy onesel0_24. （10分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）那样，他可以花费更多的时间打篮球。That way, he could _more time _basketball.（2）无论将来我从事什么工作，我都热爱我的家乡。_job I will do in the future, Ill love my hometown.（3）在阿拉斯加的八月份。晚上可能会凉一些，所以你最好穿些暖和的衣服。（词数不限）In August it might be cool in the evening in Alaska. So _.（4）那时你想出好主意了吗?Did you _a good idea then?（5）我们一到那儿就去了公园。（词数不限）We went to the park _.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）书面表达。假如星期天你和朋友一起去仁爱农场（Renai Farm）去野餐，请对当时的情况展开合理的想象，以David的身份给Mary写一封信，写一篇70词左右的短文。（注意书信格式）第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、五、 语法填空 (共5题；共24分)12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18-1、八、 翻译题 (共6题；共22分)19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、