英语四级评分标准.doc

英语四级翻译评分细则，英语四级翻译评分标准1. 整体内容和语言均正确，得1分。2. 结构正确，但整体意思不确切、信息不全或用词不当，得0.5分。3. 整体意思正确但语言有错误，得0.5分。4. 整体意思完全错误，即使结构正确也不得分。5. 大小写错误及标点符号忽略不计。 字串7 87题： Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to _ (适应不同文化中的生活). adjust/adapt to life in a different culture 1分adapt to the life in the different cultureadapt oneself to life in different kinds of culturebe adapted to the life in different culturesget used/be accustomed to life in a different cultureadjust to lives in/of different culturesdo in Rome as the Romans do 英语四级翻译评分细则，英语四级翻译评分标准0.5分adapt themselves to a different culture life (语言错误)adapt to live in different cultures (语言错误)adjust to the living in _#_different culture (语言错误)survive/live/exist/stay alive/fit in/get along in a different culture (意思不确切) 英语四级翻译评分细则0分suit/fit/suitable the life in a different culturefix to life between difference countriesadopt to life with different culturelive in different customers 88题： Since my childhood I have found that _ (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).nothing attracts me more than reading/nothing is more attractive to me than reading 字串91分nothing attracts me so much as reading nothing but/other than/except reading can attract me so muchnothing can/could be so fascinating/inviting as readingnothing is more appealing to me than reading booksreading appeals to me more than anything else/anythingreading is the most attractive (thing) (to/for me)there is nothing more attractive/interesting to me than readingthere is nothing that can be more attractive to me than reading booksthere is nothing else that appeals to me more than reading 0.5分there is nothing but reading that can catch my attention (意思不确切)nothing was more attractive to me than reading (语言错误)there is no more attractive thing than reading (意思不确切)nothing is more interesting than reading (books) for/to me (意思不确切)nothing could appeal _#_ me so much as reading (语言错误)nothing else attracts me more than books do (意思不确切)theres nothing but reading is attractive to me (语言错误)there has nothing that attracted me more than reading (语言错误) 0分there is nothing than reading that is attracted me a lot (意思不确切、语言错误)nothing _#_ more interesting than reading book for me (意思不确切、语言错误)nothing is more attracted to me than study/studying/studies (意思不确切、语言错误)nothing can contract me more than reading books (整体意思错误)nothing has impress me more than reading (整体意思错误、语言错误) 英语四级翻译评分细则89题： 字串9 The victim _ (本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time. would have had a chance of surviving 字串71分would have survived could have been savedwould have been able/likely to survive would have had a chance to stay alivemight have had chances to survivecould have had an opportunity to be aliveshould have had a chance to live (on) 字串80.5分would have had chance to survive (语言错误)had the chance to survive (语言错误)would have the chance to survive (语言错误) 0分would have the chance to live up (意思不确切、语言错误)should have had chance living (意思不确切、语言错误)was thought to have opportunity to survive (意思不确切、语言错误) 90题： 字串8Some psychologists claim that people _ (出门在外时可能会感到孤独).are likely to/may/might feel lonely when (they are) away from home 1分may suffer from loneliness while (being/staying) away from homecould feel lonely when they are out of home/not at home(who are) away from home may feel lonely may feel alone when away from home 0.5分may suffer loneliness when away from home (语言错误)may feel lonely when they are outside home/outside/out/outdoor(s) (意思不确切)will feel lonely when they are far away from home (意思不确切)might feel lonely when they go out/leave home (意思不确切)may feel lonely when traveling away from home (意思不确切)may feel lonely while leaving home and going out (意思不确切)may feel isolated/separated when away from home (意思不确切) 0分may fell along when they are out (意思错误、语言错误)maybe feel alone when he is out（意思不确切、语言错误）who are away from hometown will probablely feel alone (意思不确切、语言错误)should feel lonely when working far from home (意思不确切、语言错误)may feel alone when they is single in another city (意思不确切、语言错误) 字串9 英语四级翻译评分细则The nations population continues to rise _ (以每年1200万人的速度).at a rate of 12 million per/a/each year 字串91分at the rate of 12 million people annuallyat an annual rate of 12,000,000 by 12 million yearly 英语四级翻译评分细则0.5分 increase 12,000,000 people every year (语言错误)at a rate of 12 millions a year (语言错误)at a rate of 12 million peoples each year (语言错误)at a pace of 12 million a year (用词不当)at/by/with/in/under the speed of 12,000,000 per year (用词不当) 英语四级翻译评分细则0分at the race/growth of 12,000,000 each year (意思错误)at a rate of 120/1.2 million people a year (意思错误) 1,200/120,000 people per year (意思错误)at a speed of 12 million (用词不当、信息不全)大学英语六级考试复合式听写评分标准与备考对考生应考而言，要注意合理利用这三遍录音：听读第一遍时，听为主、记为辅，着重整体的理解。考生可以在听的同时，顺便填写有把握的单词和做些笔记。这时的重点是借助文字材料，理解和把握全篇内容和脉络。第二遍时，记为主、听为辅。考生应抓紧时间，写下言简意赅的笔记。第三遍时，着重细节，目的在于查漏补缺。复合式听写最能效。一、给分标准1. 36至43每题为0.5分。拼写完全正确的单词给0.5分，凡有错不给分，大小写错误忽略不计;2. 4446满分为2分，答出第一和第二部分内容且语言正确各得1分;二、扣分标准1. 44至46题中有语言错误扣0.5分，每题语言错误扣分不超过0.5分，凡不得分部分如有语言错误不再重复扣分;2. 44至46题中凡有与问题无关的内容扣0.5分。3. 44至46题中如出现明显属于笔误造成的拼写错误和大小写、不扣分;4. 用汉语回答问题不给分。下面来分析讨论听力部分的最后一个题型就是复合式听写和听写填空。下面我们以2001年1月出的复合式听写题为例讲解其做题方法和技巧。The human body is a remarkable food processor. As an adult, you may consume(S1)_a ton of food per year and still not gain or lose a pound of body weight. You are (S2)_harnessing and consuming energy though the intricate (S3)_of your body in order to remain in energy balance. To (S4)_a given body weight , your energy input must balance your energy output . However, sometimes the(S5)_energy balance is upset, and your(S6)_body weight will eitherfall or (S7)_.The term body image refers to the mental image we have of our own physical appearance , and (S8)_.Research has revealed that about 40 percent of adult men and 55 percent of adult women are dissatisfied with their current body weight.(S9 _.At the college level, a study found that 85 percent of both male and female first-year students desired to change their body weight.(S10)_ _.Thinness is currently an attribute that females desire highly. Males generally desire muscularity. The vast majority of individuals who want to change their body weight do it for the sake of appearance; most want to lose excess body fat while a smaller percentage of individuals actually want to gain weight.四级考试作文评分原则和评分标准四级考试作文部分要求考生在30分钟之内写出一篇不少于120词的短文。从近几年实考看，四、六级均采用同样的作文题，题型多为提纲式作文，即给出一个英文标题下面用汉语给出三段（或两段）的提纲，即要求写的中心内容。今天育路教育网就为考生详细解读一下四级作文的评分原则和评分标准。 （一） 评分原则 、CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此要求为准则。 、大学英语四级作文题采用总体评分（Global Scoring）方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分，而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。 、从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题目规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而适切地表达思想，也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。 、避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分，包括满分；该低分的给低分，包括0分。一名阅卷人员在所评的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。 （二） 评分标准 1、本题满分为15分。 2、阅卷标准共五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有标准样卷一至二份。 3、阅卷人员根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为与某一分数（如8分）相似，即定为该分数（即8分）；若认为稍优劣于该分数，则可加1分（即9分）或减1分（即7分）。但不得加或减半分。 4、评分标准：2分条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。 5分基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 8分基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重的错误。 11分切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 14分切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺。连贯性较好。基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分 5、字数不足的应酌情扣分：累计字数CET4CET6扣分999911011918089100109270799099360698089550597079749699 注：（1）如题目中给出主题句，起始句，结束句，均不得计入所写字数。 （2）只写一段者：04分；只写两段者：09分。（指规定三段的作文） 6、为了便于阅卷人员掌握评分标准。现将各档作文分相当于百分制的得分，列表如下，称分率。其中9分的得分率为60（相当于百分制的60分）。作文分151413121110987654321得分率948780746760544740342720147 （三） 关于作文最低分的有关规定 1、作文分最低分定为6分。 2、考生作文分为0分时，若总分高于60分，一律按59分报道；若总分低于60分，则按“总分6分”报道。 3、考生作文分大于0分，小于6分时，则按下列公式报道成绩：最后报道分原计算总分6分+实得作文分。