人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）（I）卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） It was almost 9:00 pm when Mia Janson left her office to go home. It was 1. She started her car and 2down the dark road that led to her house in the country.She 3the radio and listened to songs while she was driving. The heater wasnt working, and singing helped to keep her 4.The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small 5. The bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of control. Mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness(知觉).When she woke up, her head was bleeding (流血)，and she was shaking from the cold. She didnt know 6she was. Mia opened the car door and looked around. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting on the frozen river! She felt very sad. She 7the ice wouldnt hold her car for very long. She tried to walk up several times, but she kept falling into the snow. Mia tried 8time. She fell again, but this time she couldnt get up. She knew that9could see her car under the bridge. She was lying in the snow, and she couldnt move. Mia closed her eyes and waited to die.Then she heard a voice. Mia 10her eyes. There was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up with the help of the old man. “Thats my truck”, said the old man. “Get in and Ill take you home.” （1）A . raining B . sunny C . snowing D . windy （2）A . ran B . drove C . walked D . rode （3）A . turned on B . turned over C . turned off D . turned down （4）A . happy B . excited C . tired D . warm （5）A . bridge B . village C . town D . farm （6）A . how B . what C . why D . where （7）A . know B . knew C . knows D . knowing （8）A . one B . one more C . other D . the other （9）A . somebody B . anybody C . everybody D . nobody （10）A . close B . closed C . opened D . open 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空。 1name is Chen Hui. Im 2Chinese boy. I 3twelve. I 4English. Im in 5. Im in Class Seven, Grade One. My 6name is Miss Gao. She is a good teacher.7school I have a friend.8name is Ma Qiang.This is a photo of my 9. That man is my father.10is thirty-nine. The woman is my mother, she is thirty-seven. The girl is my sister. She is ten. That boy is me. （1）A . I B . My C . Me D . His （2）A . a B . an C . the D . / （3）A . is B . am C . are D . / （4）A . like B . likes C . look like D . look for （5）A . No.1 middle school B . No.1 Middle school C . No.1 middle School D . No.1 Middle School （6）A . teachers B . teachers C . teachers D . teacher （7）A . at B . in C . At D . In （8）A . He B . His C . Her D . She （9）A . home B . school C . family D . bedroom （10）A . he B . He C . Its D . It 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 One day an Australian farmer Joe saw a bright light in the sky. The light came nearer and nearer and suddenly Joe saw that it was a spaceship. The spaceship landed in a field quickly.The door of the spaceship opened and two strange beings climbed out. Joe was afraid of them. He tried to run away. But the spacemen walked towards him, picked him up and carried him into the spaceship. They put wires from a machine onto his head and then they could speak to him in English.They asked him questions about the Earth. Were from Venus（金星）, they said, but it is getting very hot there. A lot of our people are dying and we havent much time left. We are trying to find a new home.After some time they freed Joe and at last the spaceship took off and could not be seen.Joe told his friends about the spacemen, but no one believed his story. Youll believe me one day, Joe told them. The spacemen will come back.（1）The bright light in the sky was . A . the sunB . a spaceshipC . a shining birdD . Venus（2）The strange beings came to the Earth to .A . visit JoeB . catch JoeC . find a new homeD . live with Joe（3）Joe was the spaceship. A . carried intoB . asked intoC . not afraid ofD . happy to get into（4）The strange beings before they let him go. A . had asked Joe several questionsB . had given Joe some wiresC . had asked Joe to mend their machineD . had given Joe a lot of money（5）People didnt believe Joe because . A . he told a lieB . they didnt welcome the strange beingsC . they wanted to see the strange beings very muchD . they hadnt seen the strange beings before4. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。EYouve heard of 3D printing from newspaper and TV programsIt can “print”in plastic，metal，nylon，and over a hundred other materials3D printing technology has been around since the 1980s，it was not widely used until the early 2010sThe first working 3D printer was created in 1984 by Chuck Hull3D printers use many different types of technologies，but they all share one thing in common：they create a threedimensional(维度的)object by building it layer(层)，by continuing layer, until the whole object is completedImagine a baker(面包师)lay down each layer one at a time until the whole cake is formed3D printing is somewhat similar， but just a bit stricterHow can 3D printers work so well? The most important thing a program，a 3D printer also needs to have instructions for what to print from a computerIt needs a file as wellThe file which is a Computer Aided Design (CAD)paper is created with the use of a 3D modeling programThe program creates a paper that is sent to the 3D printer. Along the way，software pieces the design into hundreds，or more likely thousands of layersThe 3D printer builds up one layer at a time，from the bottom to the top，until the object is done3D printings can be used for making many kinds of things such as machine parts， daily life objects，even human organs(器官)using a persons own cellsNowadays, MarcDillon founds a project which deals with many world famous paintings like Leonardo da Vincis Mona Lisa, Van Goghs Sunflower with 3D technologyThis project helps the blind people enjoy the fantastic art through touchingIn order to provide a good user experience，these 3D paintings have special instruments which can tell people what they touch（1）The first working 3D printer was created in _ A . 1980B . 1984C . 2001D . 2010（2）From Pa：Paragraph two，we can know thatA . how a 3D printer worksB . what a 3D printing isC . questions of a 3D printerD . uses of a 3D printer（3）According to the passage， _ can help the blind know what they touchA . CAD paperB . machine partsC . the world famous paintingsD . special instruments（4）Which of the following is true?A . 3D printers use three types of technologiesB . 3D printers make printings from the topC . 3D printers work as a baker makes a cakeD . 3D printers piece the design into a few layers5. （10分）阅读理解 Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister（宰相）. He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day，the Minister fell on to the ground from a horse and really died. When the king learned this，he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once. When Effendi was brought to him，the king shouted angrily, Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or youll die today. Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, But how can I know? Ill die two days earlier than you. The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go. （1）This story tells us . A . how Effendi fooled the kingB . when the king would dieC . why the Prime Minister diedD . that Effendi knew the date of everyones death（2）The Prime Minister died because . A . Effendi killed himB . Effendi said he would dieC . he was badly illD . he fell off a horse（3）Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendis own death? A . Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.B . Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.C . Because he himself had known the date of Effendis death.D . Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.（4）The king let Effendi go because . A . he hoped to live a long lifeB . he was afraid of EffendiC . he didnt believe Effendis wordsD . he knew they would die two days later6. （10分）阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。France is well known for its fine art,tasty food and romantic scenery（风景）. About 75 million visitors come here every year.France is the largest country in WesternEurope. It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to manyfamous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.Many visitors also come for the countrys art. Sculptor（雕刻家）Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monetonce created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not asurprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in thesubway.Novisit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest andmost famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35,000 works of art, suchas the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinciand the statue（雕塑）David byMichelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.Besides, French food is world famous. Breadis very important in France. The best known French bread is called a baguette（法棍面包）. They are long, delicious and tastesalty. Snails （蜗牛）arealso a must-have here. French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its darkside to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway inParis.（1）Howmany visitors come to France every year?（2）Howmany visitors come to France every year?（3）Is itcommon to meet street artists in the city?（4）Is itcommon to meet street artists in the city?（5）Whocreated the famous painting Mona Lisa?（6）Whocreated the famous painting Mona Lisa?（7）Besidesbread, what food is also a must-have for French people?（8）Besidesbread, what food is also a must-have for French people?（9）Whydo Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?（10）Whydo Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读 Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are Yes, join us now, please!根据短文内容列要点。This is some information about a radio club._ started the club.There are _ programmes in the club. Students can listen to music in Music Time. Students can get advice on _. It can also send _ to your friends and teachers. To join the club, you need to have a good _ and work on time.五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）It was very b_ (勇敢的) of Tony to tell us the truth. 9. （1分）Parents often tell their children not to talk with _. 10. （1分）Jack likes making model planes and he wants to be a_(飞行员). 11. （1分）Its not _ (公平的) for the students to keep changing the timetable. 12. （1分）If that is not what you want, you can refuse it _ (完全地). 13. （1分）My bike is broken. Can I b_ yours, Jack? 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）纸是由竹子制成的。 Paper_ _ _bamboo. 15. （2分）我们的工作是永远做不完的。(词数不限) Our work _.16. （2分）你是否想到每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹时，你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼呢? Do you realize that you are_a whole shark each time you enjoy a_of shark fin soup?17. （2分）我们可以在网上买所有东西。 We can buy everything _ _ _.18. （2分）你们中有些人有点儿难对付！ Some of you are a little difficult to_.19. （2分）他和他的同学们相处得很融洽。 He _ _ _ _ his classmates.20. （2分）一切都变绿了。 _ _ green.七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假如你是Mike，今年暑假，你印象最深的是和爸爸妈妈一起去乡下的爷爷家。爸爸开车带你和妈妈去乡下。乡下的天气很好，空气很干净；你和爷爷爬山，去划船；你还和堂弟游泳；奶奶每天都给你做好吃的。你们过得很愉快！ 要求：1）词数不少于60词；2）文中不得出现真实的校名；3）内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、答案：略6-2、答案：略6-3、答案：略6-4、答案：略6-5、答案：略6-6、答案：略6-7、答案：略6-8、答案：略6-9、答案：略6-10、答案：略四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、