人教版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷B卷.doc

人教版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）The model Sydney Opera House looks _ the real one in Australia.A . as wonderful asB . as wonderfully asC . so wonderful asD . so wonderfully as2. （2分）He _ some books _ me, and never gave them back. A . lent; toB . lent; fromC . borrowed; toD . borrowed; from3. （2分）_Some chicken and a glass of apple juice, please.A . Help yourself to some fish.B . May I take you order?C . What would you like to drink?4. （2分）My cousin washes her hair every day and she is used to it in the morning A . washB . cutC . washingD . cutting，5. （2分）_ very interesting for me _ in an apartment. A . It; to liveB . Its; to liveC . Its; livesD . It; living6. （2分）People are used to getting together _ Mid-Autumn Day. A . onB . inC . atD . for7. （2分）Frank, can you help me carry the big box to my office?_A . With pleasure!B . Youre welcome!C . It could be better!D . Never mind!8. （2分）-Would you mind _ in the dining hall?-Of course not.A . not to smokeB . not smokingC . smokeD . not smoke9. （2分）Now the air in our hometown is much _ than it was before.So we must do something to stop it.A . badB . badlyC . worseD . worst10. （2分）Im not good at English, but I wont_.A . give up itB . give it upC . put it upD . put up it11. （2分） did you get there?一By train.A . How longB . WhatC . WhenD . How12. （2分）Can you swim?Yes, I , but I ride a horse.A . can; canB . can; cantC . cant; canD . cant; cant13. （2分）The girl wanted to make a good impression _ him, so she talked _ a smile. A . for; withB . on; byC . on; with14. （2分）If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?Sure. _.A . All rivers run into seaB . Every day is not SundayC . Better late than neverD . Practice makes perfect15. （2分）Is there going _ a football match this Friday? Yes, there is.A . to haveB . haveC . to be16. （2分） I think reading aloud is one of _ best ways to learn English. I agree with you.A . aB . anC . /D . the17. （2分）The problem is _ difficult that _ students can solve them. A . so; a fewB . so; littleC . so; few18. （2分）What is special about your father? - His dishes are _ in the world.A . goodB . betterC . bestD . the best19. （2分）Im still busy today like any other _ of this month. A . daysB . dayC . weeksD . week20. （2分）What do you think of the movie?Not bad. Its much_ than I expected.A . goodB . betterC . bestD . well二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass 1. The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would2her all his balls in exchange for (交换) her candies. The girl thought that was a good3.But the boy didnt give4of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the5ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl. 6the girl gave him all her candies.That night, the girl had a 7sleep, but the boy didnt sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had 8some candies from him.You think in the way you do things. If you don t give your hundred percent(百分之百) in a relationship, youll 9keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship.Give your hundred percent to everything you do and youll find that you can always10a lot of happiness.（1）A . balls B . cups C . bottles （2）A . lend B . buy C . give （3）A . answer B . idea C . reason （4）A . all B . most C . some （5）A . ugliest B . cheapest C . prettiest （6）A . But B . So C . Or （7）A . bad B . good C . light （8）A . borrowed B . stolen C . hidden （9）A . always B . never C . seldom （10）A . lose B . get C . want 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)22. （10分）阅读材料，从每个小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesnt know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they cant understand her, because she cant speak Chinese very well. Its Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy the way. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo.（1）Mary is_ A . ChineseB . EnglishC . American（2）Mary is in _with her parents now. A . ShanghaiB . BeijingC . New York（3）Mary doesnt know how to get to_. A . the zooB . the parkC . her home（4）Mary cant speak _very well. A . EnglishB . EnglandC . Chinese（5）At last the boy_. A . can understand Marys ChineseB . takes her to the zooC . shows her the way to the zoo23. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once there was a boy. He loved candies very much. He always asked his father for candies. The boys father thought hard about how to stop (阻止) the child from asking for so many candies. A great man lived nearby (附近). The boys father wanted to take the boy to him. He could make the child give up (放弃) candies. So they went to the great man. The father asked the great man to help him. But the great man liked candies himself. He told the father to bring his son back after a month.In this month, the great man tried to give up eating candies. At last he did it. When the boy and his father came back after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for candies any more. The boys father felt surprised, Why didnt you ask my son to give up candies when we came to you a month ago? The man answered, How could I ask a boy to give up candies when I loved candies myself? In the last month I gave up eating candies.A persons example (榜样) is always more important than (比) words. We should not ask others to do what we cant do ourselves.（1）The boys father took his son to the great man because _. A . the man gave up candiesB . the man lived near their homeC . the man also liked the candiesD . the man could give him some help（2）Why didnt the great man help the child in the first month? A . Because he didnt like the child.B . Because he wanted to give up candies first.C . Because the child gave up the candies.D . Because the childs father liked the candies.（3）How long did it take the great man to give up eating candies? A . One year.B . One month.C . One week.D . Two months.（4）Put the following events (事件) in the right order (顺序). The father took his son to the great man.The great man gave up eating candies.The great man had a talk with the boy.The boy loved eating candies.The boy gave up eating candies.A . B . C . D . （5）Which is the main idea of the passage? A . Eating candies is bad for children.B . A good way to give up eating candies.C . Giving up eating candies is not difficult.D . Examples are more important than words.四、 句型转换 (共10题；共46分)24. （5分）Someone takes care of both the children. (改为被动语态)Both the children _ _ _ _ _ someone.25. （13分）句型转换（1）The boy is my brother. He is wearing the black jacket.（改为含有定语从句的复合句）The boy _ _ _ the black jacket is my brother.（2）He started dancing at the age of four.（改为同义句）He started dancing _ _ _ _ _ _.（3）Jim left Chongqing 3 days ago because of his new work.（改为同义句）Jim has _ _ from Chongqing for 3 days because of his new work.（4）My uncle sent me a Christmas present last year.（改为被动语态）A Christmas present _ _ to me by my uncle last year.26. （1分）My clothes are three dollars. （对画线部分提问）_27. （3分）I have something special to tell you. (改为否定句)I_have_to tell you.28. （2分）Sam cant stand soap operas. (就划线部分提问)_does Sam _soap operas?29. （3分）Jane likes this dictionary(改为一般疑问句)_this dictionary?30. （7分）句型转换。（1）They usually send out the sky lanterns during Spring Festival. (改为被动语态)The sky lanterns _usually _during Spring Festival.（2）The common things are turned into objects of beauty. (改为一般疑问句)_the common things _objects of beauty?（3）The toy is made of plastic. (对画线部分提问)_the toy made of?（4）This kind of food is made by hand. (对画线部分提问)_this kind of food made?（5）They lock the door when they go out. (改为被动语态)The door _when they go out.31. （7分）句型转换。（1）I will live in Shanghai in ten years.(对画线部分提问)_ _ will you live in Shanghai?（2）What will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now? (改为同义句)What will teenagers do for fun _ _ _?（3）There will be lots of cars in the town in five years.(改为否定句)There _ _ lots of cars in the town in five years.32. （3分）I think they will agree with us(改为否定句)I_they_agree with us33. （2分）Sandy goes to school by bike every day.(对划线部分提问) _ does Sandy _ to school every day？五、 根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子 (共7题；共15分)34. （1分）You cant make it _(除非) you work hard from now on. 35. （1分）We need to learn ten new _ (单词) today. 36. （5分）请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（1）We students should do many after-school_(活动).（2）People in different countries speak different l_.（3）Its _(hard or not easy) for me to play basketball well because I cant run fast.（4）This boy doesnt know the_(重要性) of study.（5）L_, he wasnt badly hurt yesterday.37. （1分）The rainstorm lasted a week and _(导致) a serious flood.38. （5分）根据提示填入单词的适当形式。 （1）Whats _ （奇怪的） clothes youre wearing today! You look so funny. （2）Thank you for t_ (教) us so well, my dear teacher. （3）Dont c_（抄袭） others homework. You can go to ask the teacher if you are not clear about it. （4）That news s_(使惊讶) me a lot , because I didnt think he is careful. （5）You cant get out of your seat during the f_ (飞机，航班), because its dangerous. 39. （1分）（2016苏州）The artist always_(表达) his world view in his works.40. （1分）I want to send you a letter by p_. Can you give me your address? 六、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (共8题；共52分)41. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 April Fools Day is celebrated in the Western world on April 1st of every year. It is also _ (call) All Fools Day. It is not a legal(法定的) holiday. Even _ it has been celebrated for many years, it is still not _ (include) in the official list of holidays every year.April Fools Day is a day when people can play jokes and hoaxes _ each other. In the United States, Canada，France and South Korea, jokes and hoaxes last all day, and in some countries such _Ireland, South Africa, New Zealand and the United Kingdom, they last only until noon.In these countries if someone plays a trick on you in the afternoon, he or she will be called _ April Fool.Here are two_ (piece) of real April Fools Day news in history. On April 1st, 1946, Hawaii and Alaska were hit by a tsunami(海啸) that _ (kill) 165 people. On April 1st, 2002 WWE RAW changed its logo which is used until now.A famous April Fools Day hoax in history is when the Leaning Tower of Pisa was _（announce） to have fallen over， many peoplecalled the radio station to confirm (确认) the _ (surprise) news.42. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式。Baby-style Clothes Store SALEICome and bay(买) your clothes(衣服) _our great sale(特价销售)。We have trousers _only $25 each pair. Do you like sweaters? We have sweaters for $20 each! For girl. We have shoes _rod, yellow and purple for only $15! For _(boy), you can _(buy) sports shoes for only $18! The blue shirts _the white T- shirts are only $16. How much _(be) our jackets? Only $30! And we have black and brown T- shirts for only $15. Socks are only $2 for three _(pair). _(come) to our store and_(take) some clothes you like.43. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Blue Ocean Aquarium is a great place for families to take a holiday. Children love _(see) the sea animals and watching movies about sharks in it.Last Saturday morning, Mr. Jackson _(take) his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asked, How much shall I _to get in? The woman at the ticket office answerd, The price is 20 dollars for each adult or any kid older _ five. We let kids in free(免费) if they are five or _(young). How old are your kids? Mr. Jackson said, The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three_(ticket). The woman was _(surprise). She said, Sir, dont you want _(save) 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I wont know the difference. Mr. Jackson said _a smile, Yes, that sounds right, _my kids will know the difference.44. （1分）_ (do) some exercise is good for our health. 45. （5分）根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。（1）The man in a white shirt is in his _(fifty)（2）I doubt whether it is worth _ so much time on homework(spend)（3）After hard work, he _ in getting a scholarship(success)（4）Red may help when you are having difficulty making a _(decide)（5）As a good doctor, you should not be too _(impatient)46. （10分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两同。 Hi, my name is Kate. I have got a sister and a _ (brother). My sisters name is Susan. _ is ten years old. She can play _ piano. She likes eating fruitapples and _ (banana). She also likes eating _ (vegetable). She likes tomatoes _ she doesnt like carrots. For drinks, she likes water and _ (juice). Susan never eats hamburgers. She says they are not _ for her health. My brother Alan is eleven years old. He often eats unhealthy food like _ (hamburger) and French fries. He often eats candies. Of course, Alans _ (tooth) are not good.47. （5分）B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 （1）Its a good habit to brush our_ (tooth）twice a day. （2）You need to do more sports and watch _ (little) TV. （3）Lets do exercise and keep _ (health). （4）Would you like to do some _ with me this afternoon? (shop) （5）Which sport are you _(interest) in ?Playing basketball.48. （1分）These questions_(discuss)at the meeting tomorrow morning. 七、 选词填空 (共2题；共10分)49. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。whoever help leaf praise beside（1）When Im sick, Mom always stays _ me.（2）Last Sunday, we went to Chaliao to enjoy the beautiful red _.（3）_ breaks this rule must be punished.（4）My Chinese teacher Miss Li is a _ and warm-hearted person.（5）All the great erhu masters play and _ Abings Erquan Yingyue.50. （5分）用方框中所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。enjoy, die, brush, want, start（1）I _my teeth three times yesterday.（2）When I was a child, I _ to be a doctor.（3）We _our vacation last year. We stayed at a very nice hotel.（4）Amys grandfather_ when he was 90 years old.（5）The concert_at 7:30 and ended at 10:00.八、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)51. （5分）（2016来宾）根据对话内容，从方框6个选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）。W: Excuse me, sir. _M: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, the museum is on your right.W: _M: Its about thirty minutes.W: I see. _M: Yes. A No.1 bus will take you there.W: _M: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.W: Thank you very much.M: _A. I will go to the History Museum.B. Youre welcome.C. Can I take a bus there?D. How long will it take me to walk there?E. Where is the bus stop?F. Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?F. But what kind of clothes shall I buy?九、 根据汉语意思完成句子 (共10题；共75分)52. （5分）我们有礼貌地请求帮助是很重要的。_ very _ for us to_ _ _ in a polite way.53. （25分）根据汉语完成句子。 （1）你通常做些什么来保持健康？（2）感谢你用糖果招待我们。（3）他每天花半个小时看报纸。（4）在Sandy的空余时间，她学习英语和享受音乐。（5）孩子们经常帮助他们的祖父母准备晚饭。54. （2分）我从未收到我弟弟的来信。I never_my brother55. （30分）翻译句子。（1）他最喜欢的功课是数学和英语。（2）我每天花半小时练习弹钢琴（3）我的叔叔通常在公园里溜狗两小时。（4）你们必须互相帮助。（5）Sandy每周打两次排球吗？（6）不要把自行车停在超市前面。56. （2分）珍妮在美国长大，后来去了英国。Jenny_ _ in America and went to England later.57. （3分）当埃迪的妈妈进入他的房间时，他正享受着读书的乐趣。 When Eddies mom went into his room, he was _ _ _.58. （2分）与过去相比，我们的生活已经变得越来越好。_ _the past,our life has become better and better.59. （2分）Jenny没有回家，她的父母亲担心她的安全。Jenny didnt come back home and her parents were_her safety.60. （1分）我想出了一个好主意。 I _ a good idea.61. （3分）放学后，学生们像平常一样向家走去。After school，students_home as usual十、 任务型阅读理解 (共1题；共5分)62. （5分）任务型阅读It was December. Marie, a 13-year-old Australian girl was happy. It was Christmas, and Maries mother was making a special cake. She put four small coins into the cake, and then she baked (烤) it._After dinner Marie and her family ate the cake. They found three coins in the cake and put them on the table._It was missing, but Maries mother didnt notice.After Christmas Marie got sick. She coughed, and she couldnt speak. After six weeks she felt better, but she still couldnt speak._Doctors at the hospital looked her over, and then said, We are sorry, but we cant help her. For 12 years Marie didnt speak. She grew up, she got a job, and she got married.But she never spoke. One day, when Marie was 25 years old, she got a sore throat at work._She coughed up something small and black. What was it? Marie didnt know. She took it to the hospital. A doctor at the hospital said, This is a coin! The doctor told Marie, I think you can speak again.”_A.Where was the fourth coin?B.Maries parents took her to hospital.C.The four coins were for good luck.D.The coin is difficult to find.E.She began to cough.F.Marie went to a special doctor, and soon she could talk.十一、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)63. （5分）请根据下面的图表，用英语简单介绍一下你的两位新老师。要求:1）内容覆盖图表中的要点；2）50词左右，不包括所给的开头。My new teachersI have two new teachers. They are Mr Li and Ms Liu.第 25 页 共 25 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、四、 句型转换 (共10题；共46分)24-1、25-1、25-2、