仁爱版2020年英语中考模拟试题(三)B卷.doc

仁爱版2020年英语中考模拟试题(三)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （10分）Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you !On this special day Id like to talk to you1a special wayI dont think I am good at2you my thought face to face with you，so Im writing to show my deep love for youYoure not a rich man or a famous personBut in my heart，you are one of the greatest3 in the worldI am4 youYou are5 interested in fame and wealthYou do6 things like paying phone bills on time，and working as a worker in your factoryThe smile on your face shows you are pleased with the familyYou take good care of my grandparentsYou help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on SundaysIn the past，I didnt care7 you were with me or notNow I am sorry to say I8 you the respect beforeBut I am thankful for what you have done for me I am quite lucky that I have9a great fatherAnd I feel happy that now I can let you10 how much I love youYou are successful as a son，a husband，a father，and a friendWish you happy forever!Yours，David（1）A . in B . at C . by D . on （2）A . talking B . saying C . speaking D . telling （3）A . businessmen B . man C . men D . worker （4）A . worried about B . proud of C . afraid of D . sorry for （5）A . always B . ever C . already D . never （6）A . ordinary B . interesting C . wonderful D . popular （7）A . whether B . that C . what D . where （8）A . will show B . dont show C . didnt show D . have shown （9）A . too B . so C . very D . such （10）A . to know B . know C . knew D . knowing 2. （15分）完形填空In China, almost everyone knows Ma Yun. Ma Yun became one of1men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock（股票)market last year with a value of around 140 billion-the largest public offering in history.2amazing thing it is! Here are some stories about him on the way to 3.Ma made his4trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet 5the first time. After 6for beer”, he saw that no results 7up about China. Then he searched for China” and still saw no results. He decided to set up a Chinese website-the seed for Alibaba was sown(播种).Ma said he 8many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and9companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.Learning English was difficult when Ma was a teenager 10limited resources. However, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around 11hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it for nine years. Ma said that tourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from 12he had been taught at school and by his parents.Mas hero is Forrest Gump13never gives up. When he made a speech about his success at Davos(达沃斯论坛)in 2015,Ma said, Life14a box of chocolates because you never know what you are going to get.”15as Ma does, never give up and you will be successful one day. （1）A . rich B . the richest C . most rich D . most richest （2）A . How a B . How an C . What a D . What an （3）A . success B . succeed C . successful D . successfully （4）A . one B . first C . the first D . once （5）A . at B . in C . on D . for （6）A . search B . searched C . searching D . to search （7）A . come B . comes C . came D . coming （8）A . refuse B . refused C . was refused D . was refusing （9）A . a few B . few C . little D . a little （10）A . because B . because of C . as D . so （11）A . he B . him C . his D . himself （12）A . what B . that C . which D . when （13）A . what B . which C . / D . who （14）A . like B . likes C . is liked D . is like （15）A . Do B . Doing C . Does D . Did 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）阅读理解CFrom a young age, Ive had a really deep connection with being outside. Ive been skiing since I was eight or nine years old. Ive been on expeditions(探险)in many places like China, Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death.It was Apri1 1, 2011. I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier, both experienced snowboarders. That day, I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry loudly I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche(大雪崩). The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldnt breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up, out of the snowpack. I looked around, and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified. I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche.I looked down into the bottom of the valley(峡谷). I could see trees that were 30m tall because I was so far away, they looked tiny to me.“OK, I m going all the way to the bottom!” I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m I thought the force of the Snow would destroy me, it was powerful. But in the end, I felt the avalanche slow down and I just popped (迸出)right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris(碎片)across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. They couldnt believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky.Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I dont know, maybe. But I dont know that its important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so use it wisely.（1）What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is _. A . the power of snowB . the sight of the valleyC . the danger of poppingD . the luck of his expedition（2）The underlined word they refers to_. A . the mountainsB . the treesC . Jeremy and XavierD . Piles of debris（3）From the passage, it s true that_. A . the writer came closest to death when he skied in PakistanB . the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m awayC . the writers friends watched him at the bottom of the valleyD . the writer couldnt breathe because of the weight of the snow（4）The writer was thrown out of the snow when_. A . his friends reached for himB . he was pushed to the bottomC . the avalanche started to slow downD . The snow drove him forward again（5）According to the writer, _. A . his experience and his friends have changed himB . its impossible to know the force of snowC . one should not live a meaningless lifeD . he doesnt mind the matter of life or death4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland (波兰) have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish (波兰的) people like traveling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it both are good ways to relax.In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep it.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.（1）Polish people have many hobbies in order to .A . solve their daily problemsB . finish all their workC . make more friendsD . relax themselves in their spare time（2）Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A . Because they hate traveling.B . Because they can get exercise from it.C . Because they can find a new place.D . Because it is comfortable and funny.（3）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . Playing football.B . Climbing mountains.C . Skating.D . Swimming.（4）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A . Football is many Polish peoples favorite sportB . Young Polish people often go to the gym.C . All the Polish people do sports in their spare timeD . Most Polish people like watching sport.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . Polish culture is colorful.B . We can have many ways of spending our free time.C . A doctor can give you good advice.D . It is no need doing sport activities.5. （10分）阅读理解An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked, Grandpa! What good does reading do?The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, Youll have to move a little faster next time, This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. It was an impossible task.The old man said, Youre just not trying hard enough, So the boy tried a third time and failed. He said, See Grandpa, its useless!So you think it is useless? The old man said, Look at the basket.The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. （1）What did Grandpa always do every morning? A . He read booksB . he carried waterC . he put coal in the stoveD . he taught his grandson.（2）How did Grandpa reply to his grandsons question? A . telling him to read booksB . having a discussion with himC . telling him an interesting storyD . asking him to carry water with a basket（3）How many times did the boy try to carry water with the basket? A . OnceB . TwiceC . Three timesD . Four times（4）The basket became _ in the end. A . DirtyB . oldC . cleanD . new（5）What would the grandson probably do in the future? A . To clean the basketB . To do more readingC . To carry water with a basketD . To remember everything in his life.6. （6分） Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow. （1）You can most probably read the passage in _.A . a history bookB . a TV guideC . a science bookD . a telephone book（2）The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_.A . 排污B . 染色C . 洗涤D . 吸尘（3）How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A . By burning it off.B . By putting it in waterC . By throwing it awayD . By reusing and recycling it.三、 选出合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读 Harbin Opera House (哈尔滨大剧院) lies on Harbin Cultural Island, near the Songhua River. It took people about six years to complete the whole project and it opened in 2015. Its building style belongs to a future time. With the size of 7,900m2, it is considered as the performing arts centre in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. Its special surface allows more light to enter. Its two theaters, the large theatre and the small one, can hold about 2,000 people. The project is a complete success. Harbin Opera House has enjoyed many prizes and great fame from home and abroad since people began to plan it. People say its one of the most beautiful buildings in China and it is the worlds best concert halls. There is no doubt that it has become the new symbol of Harbin. Harbin Opera Housethe New _ of HarbinWhere it lies onHarbin _ IslandHow long it has been _About four yearsHow large it is7,900 _ metersWhat it has enjoyed since it was _Many prizes and great fame. 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共10分)8. （1分）How much is the_(机器)? 9. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）When is he leaving for the_(机场)?（2）The headmaster n_to us with a smile（3）What made me worried is that my mothers hair has turned_(灰白的)（4）Though the boy was young，he_(表现)very well（5）Could you give me some_(建议)on how to learn English well?10. （1分）Help _(你们自己) to some fish, kids. Thanks. 11. （1分）He was too weak to _ (举起) his hand. 12. （1分）She goes swimming _(两次) a month. 13. （1分）Please_(拼写) pen. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共23分)14. （5分）她用自己的零花钱给她妈妈买了一件礼物。(pocket money) 15. （2分）_ _ this dictionary？这本词典(是谁的)呢？16. （5分）我希望能有机会出国留学。(have a chance to do sth) 17. （3分）令他惊奇的是，他妈妈的电话改变了他的生活。 _ _ _, his mothers phone call changed his life.18. （1分）你可以再多给我一点儿吗? Can you give me_more?19. （2分）在回家的路上，我突然看见一位老奶奶躺在马路上。 On my way home, I suddenly _ an old woman _ on the road.20. （5分）图书馆位于操场的左侧。 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）最近, 同学们对一个家庭生一个孩子好还是生两个孩子好的问题进行了热烈的讨论, 内容如下:观点理由一个1）. 一个孩子, 父母更容易照顾；2）. 父母有更多时间工作;3）. 节省钱, 全家可以去旅游等。两个1）. 两个孩子, 不感到孤独, 还可以互相帮助;2）. 长大后, 共同关心照顾父母, 父母更快乐。你的观点1）. 2）. 请以A Child or Two为题, 用英语写一篇90词左右的短文要求:1.包含信息表中所有要点; 2.不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名; 3.阐明自己的观点(一个或两个)和理由(至少两点)。A Child or TwoRecently we discussed whether a coupe should have a child or two.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、三、 选出合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共10分)8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共23分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、