备战2020年中考英语专题复习——词性转化（真题）（I）卷.doc

备战2020年中考英语专题复习词性转化（真题）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1. （10分）As a student, you should avoid _ (fight) with your classmates. 2. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Dear Mr. Know-all,I love singing. Everyone says I sing _ (beautiful), and I really want to be famous. Are there _ good ways to become famous? Im only eleven.Dear future singer,_ fact, youre only 11, and you have lots of time to be famous. Spend more time _ （practice） singing, and you will sing better and better.Its a good idea to use the internet to show your talents. _ example, you can put the videos of your singing online. If you are really _ (talent), someone will find out that. A lot of singers _ (become) famous that way. You could also try out for talent shows _ Americas got talent or American idol. Remember to always show the _ (good) of you to others.You can also try to play roles in TV shows. Some kid networks are looking for the next child star. These stars can become _ (sing), actors or hosts.Hope the answer can help you. Good luck!3. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too_(quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went_winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the_(young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe_they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was_(cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son _(agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the_(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree_a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the _(beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy_all the rest.4. （10分）When he was small, he was_(talent) in art. 5. （8分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app has _(catch) great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin _(one)appeared in 2016. Now it is many peoples favorite app, _(especial) the young.With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(编辑)them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone _skrin. Whats more, its a great way to spend our free time _browsing (浏览)through those film videos._, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long hours on the app, which is _to their health. Whats _(bad), users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded(上传), in_d(r) to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for _tinedz. We should not use it too often.6. （5分）Ruby is _(funny) than me. 7. （5分）Millie enjoys _ (swim) after school. 8. （10分）根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示， 2）语境提示， 3）汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Life in the_will be different from life today. Scientists will make_(电脑) much smaller and more u_.People will _(工作) fewer hours than they do now and this will make life easier. Traveling will be_cheaper and more people will go to other_(国家) for holidays.We will use more land to build new cities and less land for cows and sheep. Then there will_less room for cows and sheep, so m_will be more expensive. No one will eat _every day. I_we eat more fruit and vegetables, and we will become healthier.9. （10分）She is the _ (win) of the high jump. 10. （10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空, 未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。Tom lost his work last year and he didnt find a job from then on. He was very _ (worry). He had a big family to feed. His sons and daughters _ (be) often hungry.His wife was angry with _ and she went away from his home.One evening at about six, Tom went into the church _ a turkey in his hands. “Itook a turkey from a house, my pastor (牧师),”Tom said, “Would you like _ (take) it away and forgive me?”“I wont take _ turkey away,” said the pastor, “Since you _ (know)your fault (错误), you must give it back to the host.”“I have tried,” cried Tom, “But the host didnt agree to take it back.”“I believe you,” said the pastor, “You can take the turkey home and give it to your _ (child).”Tom _ (thank) the pastor and went away.When the pastor went into his room, he looked for his turkey here and there _ he didnt find it.二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11. （5分）选择正确词组填空。（注意形式）think of, be like, come true, drive to, get to（1）How do you _ school?By bike.（2）Mike _work every morning because he has a new car. （3）He _ his mother. They like helping others(别人）. （4）My wish（愿望）will _. （5）What do you _ our school? 12. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次，有两项剩余。A. myself B. problems C. forget D. fight E. getting on well with F. brave G. put off H. turned on I. opened J. Where K. What L. ifOne day before my final exam, my dad gave me a gift. It completely changed my life.On that day I had a _ with my friends and it was a difficult time with my studies. I was unhappy. Then I noticed the gift. I _ it and saw a DVD inside. Its name was “THE SECRET”. However, I was in no mood (心情) to watch it. I sat down to study, but the _ in my lifethe fight, the sleepless nights and my poor health Everything came to my mind. I wanted an answer but I wondered _ there was any. Just then, I saw the DVD again. Maybe it would be helpful. I _ my DVD player. I had no words to describe the feelings I experienced while watching it. The moving stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldnt _any of them.Thanks to my fathers gift “THE SECRET”, I discovered _. Everybody has difficulties in their lives. The important thing is that you should be _ enough to face them. Now I have started _my studies and my friends. And Im in good health, too. I often hear people say, “Wow! _ a perfect life you have!”13. （5分）I have(有) _ (a/an)English book. 14. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。name，new, danger, get，shop，hurt，when，message，you，shareIf you have a mobile phone，the Internet could always be with youAnd that is often a good thingYou can use the Internet for _，learning and talking with your MendsBut the Internet can also be a _place. The good news is that it really isnt too hard to protect (保护) _Following these tips will let you enjoy the Internet and keep you safe(安全的)Take control of your personal informationFirstdont _too much onlineFor example，dont put your phone number or real _on the InternetSecond，make sure you know who is _your personal informationDont let everyone see everything you put on the InternetBe careful of strangers(陌生人)It can be fun to meet interesting and _people on the Internet，but be carefulSome children have found themselves in a dangerous situation _they agreed to meet online friends in real lifeUse your time online to make the Internet a better place. Dont say things that will _other peopleDont send rude(粗鲁的) _And delete people who are often rude15. （10分）选用所给的单词填空。learn, strict, follow, noisy, keep（1）We have to _our hair short at school. （2）You must _the rules at home. （3）Dont be _in the library. We have to keep quiet. （4）My mother is _with me. I know she is helping me. （5）She has to _to make her bed. Its good for her. 16. （6分）选词填空 sometimes, first, unless, interest, main, size, keep, stick, because, smallIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the _ time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the _ character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he _ does not even look like a monkey! This is _ he can make 72 changes to his shape and _, turning himself into different animals and objects. But _ he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic _. Sometimes he can make the stick so _ that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became _ in reading this story because the clever Monkey King _ fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 17. （7分）foot ; tired ; quiet ; vegetable ; idea ; before; sound; healthy; early; good.You are so _at night, but you cant sleep. Here are some good_. First, you should be in a_room. Thats important. You should put your _in some warm water _you go to bed, and thats a traditional way. You should have a glass of milk. Its_for sleeping. You should think you are in a beautiful place. It is very quiet there and there are many trees and you walk slowly. That_like a good idea. It can help you to sleep soon.Sleeping is important to our_.Dont be stressed out. Go to bed _, eat more_and do some exercise. And everyone will have a good sleep tonight.18. （5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 one play lesson learn fullJoy: Hi, May, are you free next week?Mary: Hmm, next week is quite _for me.Joy: Really? How come?Mary: I have dance and piano lessons.Joy: What kind of dance are you _?Mary: Oh, swing dance. I have class _a week, every Monday. Joy: How often do you have piano _?Mary: Twice a week, on Sunday and Friday.Joy: Well, how about Tuesday?Mary: Oh, I have to_tennis with my friends. Do you want to come? Joy: Sure!19. （5分）（2017南充）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)，并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。thing real find hard beautySome of you might ask,“Are books _interesting?” Believe it or not, books provide many _that televisions or computers cannot. Since books use only words to tell a story, they can improve your imagination. The interesting words and sentences that are used in storytelling usually cant be _ on TV or on websites. They are sometimes so _and moving that they can bring tears to your eyes. Books also help us to think _and deeper. As we continue to read, we ask ourselves questions and try to find answers.Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.20. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式laugh, carefully, want, see, feel like, difficult, meet, practice, mind, badMy classmates talked about the winter camp. Everyone was happy except (除之外) me. I didnt _to go skiing (滑雪) at all. I wanted to stay at home but my parents asked me to go.When arriving at the camp our coach (教练) asked us to ski I thought I skied _than others but I still didnt do a good job. Ha, Ha! behind me，someone started _I looked back _who was laughing at me. To my surprise, I saw a girl. She did as _as me. I thought Id be bad at this, but it seems _than I expected! she said.The next day I didnt want _skiing. But my coach chose me to be the first one to ski down the slope (斜坡).This time I _I was flying and it was wonderful. After that I wasnt afraid anymore. And I didnt _what other people thought of me. That day my coach said I skied the most beautifully of all.From this I learned that we should try our best _every challenge (挑战).第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、