人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中检测试卷A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中检测试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1. （10分）Shows at the Palace MuseumThe Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum.Closing TimePlaceThings to See10:00 a.m.Taihe PalaceGolden Throne10:30 a.m.Zhonghe PalaceWorks of Art11:00 a.m.Baohe PalaceWorks of Art1:00 p.m.Jingren PalaceBronzes(青铜器)1:40 p.m.Yonghe PalacePottery(陶器)2:30 p.m.Huangji PalaceChinese Paintings4:00 p.m.Fengxian PalaceClocks and watchesTickets:Adults:￥15.00Children:Over12: ￥10.00Under12: Free(免费)Opening Time:9:00a.m. 4:00 p.m.10:00a.m. 3:00p.m. on SaturdayNot open on SundayNotices(注意):Keep quiet.Keep the museum clean.Dont forget(忘记) to buy some souvenirs(纪念品)for your friends and family.Do not take any photos.Do not touch (触摸)anything.（1）How many kinds of things can you see at the show ?A . FourB . FiveC . SevenD . Eight（2）When can you see clocks and watches?A . At 1:40 p.m. from Monday to SaturdayB . At 4:00 p.m. on SaturdayC . At 4:00 p.m. every dayD . At 4:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday（3）Mr. Wu wants to visit the show with his two students this Saturday. The two students are both 14. How much are the tickets together?A . ￥35.00B . ￥28.00C . ￥15.00D . ￥7.00（4）The Palace Museum opens _ days a week.A . TwoB . FiveC . SixD . Seven（5）Which of the following can you do at the show?A . To talk to each other.B . To take a few nice photos.C . To buy some souvenirsD . To touch golden throne.2. （10分） Everything has a name. All people, places and things have names.Cities and towns have names,too.Schools and office buildings also have names. Names are important.We use names every day.When we meet a new person, we usually ask”Whats your name?” Its important to learn a persons name. Most people have two names. Some have more names. Names are different all over the world, so it is very difficult to remember (记住)all of them.In the USA, most people have a first name, a middle name and a last name. Parents choose the first name and middle names for their babies.There are names for boys and names for girls. For example, John, Peter, Tom and Mike are all names for boys, Elizabeth, Bonnie, Susan and Mary are all girls names. The last name is the family name. Usually it is the fathers family name.（1）It is difficult to remember names all over the world because names are A . too longB . too manyC . too differentD . too easy（2）What names are for girls?A . George, Linda, SusanB . Tom, Bill, CathyC . Elizabeth, Julie, MaryD . Peter, James, Jack（3）Usually the last name is family name.A . the fathersB . the mothersC . the parentsD . the grandmothers（4）How many names do most Americans have? .A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 4（5）Does everyone have a name?A . Yes, they do.B . No, they dont.C . Yes, they have.D . No, they havent.3. （8分）Its important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:1ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste2ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.3. RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so, we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat（压平）and melted（融化）and the melted things are made for new coke cans.4RecoverWhen you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten（腐烂的）apples, You have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.5. RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwing it away. If you want to change for better ones, It is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a throwaway society(社会).But the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.（1）_can be recycled.A . Only hard thingsB . Many thingsC . Few soft thingsD . A11 things（2）The recover rule mainly requires us_.A . to throw waste things awayB . to cover waste things with earthC . to get back the useful partsD . to throw the whole things away（3）We can infer（推断）that the writer of this passage may live in_A . ChinaB . JapanC . AustraliaD . America（4）Which of the following is true?A . We will have no resources（资源）of nature unless we can do with the waste.B . Recycling is the best way to save resources.C . If we waste less, we can save more resources of natureD . More things are wasted in developed countries than in developing ones.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分） Hello, everyoneNice to meet youIt is my1day （天） in the schoolMy first name is JennyMy family2is GreenIm 3Class TwoMy phone4is 886-3068There are5people （人） in my family, my parents, my two brothers and IMy brothers and I are6 We are in the same （相同的） schoolLook, this is my good friend7name is SallyShe is8English girlShe is in Class9, too10are in the classroomWe are talking happily （快乐交谈）（1）A . first B . last C . middle （2）A . color B . name C . number （3）A . in B . at C . of （4）A . number B . member C . notebook （5）A . four B . three C . five （6）A . friends B . sons C . students （7）A . His B . Her C . Shes （8）A . a B . an C . the （9）A . One B . Two C . Three （10）A . Sally and me B . I and Sally C . Sally and I 三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: _Here, we look at two examplesA recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a persons hearing ability._The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly._Think about violinists in an orchestra (管弦乐团). When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing._Why does this work? Schlaug isnt sure. Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged (损坏的) parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.Music improves concentration (注意力), memory, listening skills, and our overall language abilities._Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp (敏锐的) as we get older. Music is not only enjoyable, its also good for us in many other ways.A. It can even help sick people get better.B Music helps people solve some hearing problems.C. Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.D. The violinists develop their memories by playing the violin.E Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.F. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.G. In his study two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room四、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)6. （10分）根据上下文意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或者填入所缺单词。How can you get the most information from a book? Here are some_ (suggest)that can help you read effectively（有效地)Read the whole thingWhen youre learning something by reading，its_ (important)to have a general idea than to understand every detailIn fact，no matter how_(careful)you read，you wont remember or understand all of the detailsSo _(remember)the main points will be OKDecide how much time you will spendIf you know that you have only six hours_a book，itll be wise of you to adjust(调整) yourselfThe more clearly you know your limits(限制)，the more effective your reading will beSo never start to read without planning when_(stop)Have_purposeBefore you begin，find out_you want to read this bookIf you dont have reasons of your own， you cant learn muchAfter you start to read，try to think of four_(question)：Who is the writer? What are the books opinions? What are the reasons? What are the conclusions?Read it three timesYoull get the most out of the book _you read it three timesfast-reading for general ideas，reading for understanding，and then reading for note-taking and remembering7. （5分）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词（1）I plan to go on a trip in _ (七月).（2）After the whole days voluntary work, I felt fine_(除之外) for being a little tired.（3）The show Im a singer helps audience rediscover many good _(嗓音).（4）To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit _(代替) of too much meat.（5）The world is _(充满) of chances, and we must make a quick decision when we meet one.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）你是学校英文报的小记者李华。请给你校初三学生写一封公开信，就如何保持考前健康提出建议。主要内容如下：(1)早睡早起，保持充足睡眠；(2)饮食均衡，少吃垃圾食品；(3)多做体育运动；(4)你的其它建议。Dear students，As we all know, good health is important for success in the exams，so Im writing toBest wishes and stay healthyYours，Li Hua注意：1词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数)；2不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4-1、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)5-1、四、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)6-1、7-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)8-1、