上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷B卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Who is the girl under the tree? She is _ classmate, Annie.A . IB . meC . my2. （2分）Im going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying the rooms. So am I. We shouldnt always our parents.A . look afterB . depend onC . take pride inD . get on with3. （2分）_ he was very tired and sleepy, _ he still kept working. A . Although, butB . Though, /C . Though, but4. （2分）Look! Someone _ room for us! I guess Mast did this. Hes such a nice boy.A . is cleaning.B . cleansC . has cleaned5. （2分）_ does your e-friend _? She is short, and she has long hair.A . What; look likeB . How; look likeC . What; like6. （2分）Are there books on the desk? A . someB . anyC . many7. （2分） What was the score? The score was SPURS 89 _ to CUPPERS 85.A . pointsB . flagsC . signsD . medals8. （2分）_ do you go walking? Three times a week. A . How longB . How muchC . How oftenD . How many9. （2分）How do you like the book? Its so fantastic that I cant_. A . put it offB . put it downC . put it aboutD . put it on10. （2分）Mum, I am going. You need warm clothes to protect you _ the cold.A . withB . againstC . for二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）完形填空 We were going to play a match with a team from a country school. They didnt come 1the match nearly began. They looked 2than we thought. They wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys. We thought they 3saw a basketball before. We felt that we didnt 4any practice to play with such a team. It was very late so they couldnt have any time to practice. The match began, one of our boys5the ball and he tried to give it to another one. But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt6the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points. They7us. They had another two points in a minute. Soon it was all over. The country team8the match. Of course we knew that there was still another team9than any good team. But the important lesson we learn this time was: One cant tell a man or a team by the10. （1）A . when B . so C . until D . at （2）A . stronger B . younger C . worse D . better （3）A . never B . often C . sometimes D . always （4）A . have B . make C . use D . need （5）A . got B . played C . took D . carried （6）A . caught B . changed C . held D . stopped （7）A . surprised B . frightened C . admired D . smiled （8）A . lost B . won C . got D . had （9）A . worse B . less C . better D . more （10）A . T-shirt B . appearance C . name D . points 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12. （6分）阅读理解 One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didnt think he was very nice and I was sure he wasnt the type I would like to become friends with.During that year, I didnt talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong.Havent you got any friends? a kid asked Christian, who had walked past us alone, head down.No, he hasnt got any friends. Hes too stupid and shy, I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen. I felt very sorry at that moment.That night, I couldnt sleep because I couldnt get Christians face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive(原谅)me. But I thought I should.The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes.You will never realize what your apology(道歉)has meant to me, Jimmly, he said to me. I hope we can become friends.We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school, we were close friends.When I think back, I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was.Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.（1）From the passage, we know Christian was a boy. A . tall and fatB . short and shyC . short and activeD . lovely and fat（2）Jimmly didnt talk to Christian much at first because . A . he didnt think Christian was the type he wanted to become friends withB . Christian wasnt nice to people around him after he came to the new classC . Christian made friends with othersD . Christian had the saddest dog eyes（3）Jimmly felt after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids. A . happyB . interestedC . sorryD . bored（4）Jimmly asked Christian to forgive him by. A . sending an emailB . wearing a smileC . eating supper togetherD . writing a note13. （8分）根据短文内容，判断正误。 Lucy: Whats the matter, Jim?Jim: Im hungry. I want something to eat and drink. Lucy: Well, what would you like to eat? Some eggs?Jim: No. Lucy: What about some cakes?Jim: Yes, cakes are nice. Lucy: And what do you want to drink?Jim: I think Id like a cup of tea. Lucy: OK. What other things do you want?Jim: Well, I dont want any other things now. Lucy: OK. Sit here, please. Let me go and get the cakes and the tea. Jim: Thank you very much. Lucy: Thats all right. （1）Jim wants something to eat and drink. （2）Jim likes eggs. （3）Jim would like to drink a cup of water. （4）Lucy wants to help Jim. （5）Jim wants many things to eat and drink. 14. （8分）阅读理解 ProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study land hobbies. Find time to relax. Get shortsighted（近视）Too much homework. Bad study habits. Do homework or read in a correct way. Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other. Dont like to studyPlay computer games too much. Play computer games just for a short time. Get fatHave more pocket money to buy snacks. Dont like to do exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise everyday. （1）What problems are caused by too much homework? A . Get fat.B . Fight with each other.C . Feel stressed and get short-sighted.D . Dont like to study.（2）If Simon is feeling stressed, he should . A . do much more homeworkB . make a plan for study and hobbiesC . buy some snacksD . ask for more pocket money（3） is a good way for students to stop fight. A . Doing less homeworkB . Playing computer gameC . Buying more booksD . Learning how to make friends15. （8分）阅读理解 April 15 was a sad day for France. A fire broke out in Notre Dame, a centuriesold cathedral(大教堂) in the heart of Paris. The cathedrals spire(尖顶)and a large part of its roof were destroyed.Built between 1163 and 1250, Notre Dame is one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture(哥特式建筑). The cathedral is home to many valuable works of art. Among the most famous artworks inside are its three stainedglass rose windows, and the cathedrals bronze statues which had been taken away before the fire for repairs.Notre Dame is one of the worlds most famous tourist attractions. About 13 million people visit it every year. It lies in the center of Paris, along the Seine River French writer Victor Hugo used it as the setting of his famous story The Hunchback of Notre-Dame巴黎圣母院.French President Emmanuel Macron described the fire as a terrible tragedy, but added, the worst had been avoided Macron has promised that the French people will rebuild the cathedral together. He announced that he will launch an international fund raising campaign (募捐活动). Notre Dame is our, its our literature, and its our imagery. We will rebuild it. This is probably part of the French destiny, and we will finish it in the next five years. Starting tomorrow, a national donation plan will be started at home and abroad, Macron said. Paris without Notre Dame? Madness.（1）How old is the Notre-Dame de Paris Cathedral? A . About 850 years.B . About 1160 years.C . About 1250 years.D . About 2410 years.（2）Which of the following was NOT damaged in the fire? A . The cathedrals spire.B . The cathedrals roof.C . The top of the Gothic cathedral.D . The cathedrals bronze statues.（3）What do you know about Notre Dame de Paris? A . You can buy lots of artistic treasure in it.B . It sits in central Paris, by the Seine River.C . French writer Hugo finished his famous story in it.D . Its one of British most famous places of interest.（4）What can you infer(推断)from the last paragraph? A . The most valuable part of the church was damaged in the fire.B . French government will pay all the money for the rebuild.C . Tourists can visit Notre Dame de Paris in the next five years.D . People around the world may have already donated some money.四、 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共5分)16. （1分）We cant just waste(浪费) food while half the world is still h_. 17. （1分）Everybody should keep s_ when we are listening to a concert and not to make any noise. 18. （1分）The bank is around here. On Center Street. Its a_ from the park. 19. （1分）It is n_to learn a foreign language well. 20. （1分）Please _up your room. Its very dirty. 五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）I felt _ to meet Frank in the street last night. (excite) 22. （1分）Write a letter to the head teacher to ask _(permit) to hold the meeting. 23. （1分）Lets be _(friend)with our Maths teacher. 24. （1分）No one except the twins _(read) one of the four great classical Chinese novels recently. 25. （1分）The statue was built in the_(central) of the city. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）选择适当的词，并用适当的形式填空。early fluently old great（1）Chens mother, who retired from the post office, is_. （2）She is 8 years _than her sister, who is still working in a textile(纺织) factory. （3）Liu Ying usually comes to school _. Wei Fang sometimes comes to school _than Liu Ying. （4）The young man speaks English as _ as our English teacher. （5）If he studies harder he will make still_ progress. 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分）阅读短文并根据短文内容完成表格。(每空一词) Typing(打字) is one of the most important and basic work skills of the 21st century. Because mobile phones are now so popular, there is a new kind of typing-thumbing. Thumbing means people use one or more thumbs(拇指) to touch the keys.Most people can type between 20 and 35 words a minute. Some typists, however, can work very quickly, at more than 110 words a minute. And peoples left hand usually does 56 percent of the typing.The most common international English keyboard is QWERTY. People name it after the first letters on the top left side of the keyboard. It is more than 140 years old. Other keyboards include QWERTZ (in Central Europe) and AZERTY (used by most French speakers in Europe). Countries with non-Roman alphabets(字母系统), such as, Arabia, Russia or Japan, have their own keyboards.People practise the sentence The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog to make their typing better. Thats because it uses every letter of the English alphabet.Thumbing and typing can hurt you. RSI (repetitive strain injury) is the name of a medical condition you get if you type too much. However, most people do not understand what RSI is or how serious it can be. Anyone who uses a computer a lot is at risk and should know about RSI.Thumbing-using one or more thumbs to _ the keysBackgroundIn the 21st century people have realized the _ of typing.People type by touching the keys _ at least one thumb.Typing _Most people can type between 20 and 35 words a minute. Some can type over 110 words a minute. And peoples left hands do _ typing than right hands.KeyboardsThe most common international English keyboard is QWERTY. It is _ after the first letters on the top left side of the keyboard.People practice the sentence the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog to _ typing. Thats because it uses every letter of the English alphabet.There are different kinds of keyboards for different language_.Bad pointsIt is _ to peoples fingers if they type too much._ people understand what RSI is or how severe it can be.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）课外活动可以让我们增长知识，发展智力，开阔视野和塑造性格。许多学校创造性地开展了课外活动，如朗诵、唱歌、讲故事、演话剧、办刊物以及举办各种体育活动等。 最近，某中学生英文报开设了After-class Activities的栏目。请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。1)你校开展课外活动的情况；2)你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处；3)为同学选择课外活动或为学校开设课外活动提出建议。注意：1)词数80以上；2)文中不得提及具体人名、校名及地名；3)稿件的开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。提示词：take part in sports interesting favouriteAfter-class ActivitiesNowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in junior schools.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 选择填空 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共5分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、