上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 D卷一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Yesterday a traffic accident happened the boy in the street.A . aboutB . toC . atD . on2. （1分）If you want to learn English better, you can make friends with American students and often talk to . A . theirB . theirsC . theyD . them3. （1分）Dont be afraid of _when you learn something new. A . make mistakesB . to make mistakesC . made mistakesD . making mistakes4. （1分）The problem is _ difficult _ students can solve them. A . so; and fewB . so; that littleC . so; that fewD . so; that a little5. （1分）If you are _ about something, you believe it is true and have no doubt about it. A . carefulB . worriedC . certain6. （1分）I am really happy _ you _the party.A . to invite, toB . inviting, forC . to invite, forD . inviting, to7. （1分）We dont need a lot of friends they are good.A . as many asB . as much asC . as long asD . as more as8. （1分）Japan is a_ country while China is a _ country.A . developing; developedB . developed; developingC . developing; developingD . developed; developed9. （1分）How was the talk this morning?Its just a waste of time. There is _ nothing worth listening to.A . hardlyB . almostC . mainlyD . already10. （1分）Which is the newest method for finding directions?_.A . The compassB . The mapC . GPS二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 1highest peak (山峰) in the Alps.2mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 3and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 4his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 5was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out 6Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didnt want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 7him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 8as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldnt go on farther. Franz 9behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 10to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 11him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 12and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxos life was more 13than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 14reached the top. Later, the villagers 15knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.（1）A . the B . a C . an D . / （2）A . Rudi B . The Rudis C . Rudis D . Rudis （3）A . climbing B . climb C . to climb D . climbed （4）A . try out B . give up C . go over D . work out （5）A . what B . which C . whom D . who （6）A . which B . what C . that D . where （7）A . after B . behind C . before D . over （8）A . but B . so C . or D . for （9）A . walked B . rested C . stayed D . watched （10）A . first B . second C . third D . last （11）A . take B . beat C . push D . help （12）A . helpful B . helping C . helps D . helpless （13）A . popular B . successful C . important D . interesting （14）A . he B . they C . them D . him （15）A . both B . none C . either D . all 三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分）All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, people always drink tea when they are getting together. They drink it at any time of the day at homes or in the teahouses. They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called tea ceremony（茶道）. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is tea time. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at tea time. This is the so-called Afternoon Tea in Britain.In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold teaiced tea. Sometimes they drink canned iced tea, just as soda.（1）Tea is popular_.A . all around the worldB . only in the United StatesC . only in English-speaking countriesD . in Japan, China and other Asian countries（2）The Chinese drink tea_.A . for breakfastB . at any time of the dayC . only in teahousesD . in a special ceremony（3）The English like to drink their tea_.A . in a special roomB . with dinnerC . with cakes and cookiesD . when they are free（4）They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it.The word plain here means_.A . 朴素的B . 平坦的C . 单纯的D . 直率的（5）In this passage, which countrys way of drinking tea isnt mentioned（提及）?A . EnglandB . AmericaC . JapanD . India13. （5分）阅读理解My name is Lucy and this is my grandfather. His name is Tim and he is my best friend. My grandfather is 64 years old and he is retired now, so he has much time to be and play with me. I love him very much and I know he loves me too.He lives with me, my father, my mother and my brother Kevin. We live in a big house. My grandfather is a very tall and strong man! Can you see me on his shoulders (肩膀)in this picture? He is really strong! My grandfather always knows what I want to do or to eat or what I feel inside! When I am sad, he makes me laugh with his funny faces. Every night before I go to bed, my grandfather tells me stories, and he even sings for me!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）he is retired means(意思是)he stops_ A . workingB . playingC . dancingD . talking（2）How many people are there in Lucys family? A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six（3）Tim is Kevins_. A . brotherB . uncleC . fatherD . grandfather（4）What does Lucy think of her grandfather? A . He is slow.B . He is strong.C . He is busy.D . He is clever.（5）When Lucy is sad, her grandfather_. A . puts her on his shouldersB . makes her laughC . tells her storiesD . sings for her14. （10分）阅读理解Every year many young people leave school for a few weeks or months and enjoy an unusual type of educational program. They learn new skills by living in a different country and doing unusual jobs. There are several organizations. They help students to find the experience they are looking for. The table below shows a few possibilities for students.CountryJobTimeDescriptionIndiaTeaching young childrenOne monthTeaching music and danceHelping children learn how to communicateGhanaHealth care workTwo monthsSeeing how doctors work in a less developed countryHelping care for patientsThailandSaving elephantsThree weeksCleaning elephantsHelping train elephantsNew ZealandTeaching ChineseSix weeksHelping adults learn ChineseSpreading Chinese cultureOne interesting possibility is helping elephants in Thailand. Most people think of elephants as animals in zoos. In fact, many elephants in Thailand are no longer kept in cages. Now, hundreds of them are homeless. They dont have owners to care for them. Although they may look well, they are often in poor health and dont have enough to eat.One center in Thailand cares for these elephants. It gives them a safe and natural living space. When they are at the center, they stay in a building but are free to walk around. Students come from all over the world to help here. The student helpers work with the elephant keepers. These keepers train the students in caring for the elephants. In the morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the center. They clean them and give them food. In the afternoon. They take the animals back into the forest for the night. Helping at the center is interesting and the young people learn a lot.（1）Which country can you choose if you want to prepare yourself for a medical career? A . India.B . Ghana.C . Thailand.（2）Which job might be suitable for the students who love children and arts? A . Teaching young childrenB . Health care workC . Saving elephants（3）What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph probably refer to? A . The keepers.B . The doctors .C . The elephants.（4）What does the writer think of the unusual educational program? A . It is amazing.B . It is boring.C . It is helpful.15. （10分）阅读理解AThere was a beautiful garden. Every year the king would go to the garden to decide(决定) which flower was the most beautiful one.For the last few years, the rose was always Number One. Because of this, the rose Gulaab became arrogant. It would never let birds stay on its flower. Then all the birds started staying away from Gulaab.Behind Gulaab, there was a little yellow flower. People called it Junglee. Junglee wasnt more beautiful than the rose, but it welcomed the birds to stay on its flower. All the birds in the garden liked it.This year the king went to the garden as before. The gardener(园丁) pointed at the rose and said to the king, “Your favorite flower, my king.”Of course, the king also saw the yellow flower behind it and asked, “What flower is that?”“Oh! Thats Junglee, a wild flower.”“I didnt see a flower like it before. There are so many birds on it. I think its much more beautiful than the rose. It will be the King Flower of this year!” said the king.（1）From the passage, we can know that Junglee was _. A . famousB . seriousC . friendlyD . smart（2）The underlined word “arrogant” means “_” in Chinese. A . 骄傲的B . 粗心的C . 易怒的D . 开朗的（3）What do you think this passage is? A . An ad.B . A story.C . A piece of news.D . A diary.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . All the birds liked Gulaab.B . The birds liked to stay on Junglee.C . Gulaab became ugly this year.D . The king didnt like Junglee.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . The kings gardenB . The clever kingC . The flowers and the birdsD . The most beautiful flower四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A. do some sports every dayB. going to bed early goodC. health is more important than moneyD. sport is very important, tooE. food is the most importantF. It is very healthyG. The less you eat, the healthier you areA: Which is more important, health or money?B: In my eyes,_.A: I agree with you. But how can we keep healthy?B: I think_. I always eat healthy food.A: Can we eat junk food?B:_.A: What else should we do?B: We should_. But remember not to do sports soon after meals.B: I see. Is_for our health?A: Yes, it is. Early to bed and early to get up makes you healthy.五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）根据句意及所给首字母提示，完成单词。 （1）The e_on their faces suggested that they were very mad.（2）Im sorry to m_you and your brother. You really have so many similarities.（3）Its c_unnecessary for you to take the taxi home. I can give you a ride.（4）He is the most h_person I have ever met. There is always fun staying with him.（5）The g_has already made some laws to fight against the environmental problems.18. （1分）Are you crazy? How do you _(胆敢) to do so? 19. （1分）The _(引进) of corn benefits us a century. 20. （1分）Chinese Womens Volleyball Team again won the world cup. It was _(正是) what all the Chinese expected. 21. （1分）I think hes the r_man for this job (工作). 六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）He seems _(be) thinking about something. 23. （1分）What was your first _ of this college? (impress) 24. （1分）My mum is_(patient)than my dad25. （1分）We can find some _ stories about memory. (amaze) 26. （1分）Some students are nervous about _ (answer) the teachers questions. 七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）从方框中选择单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。time, English, nice, party, morning, busy, like, on, store, interestingHello, my name is Fang Xiang. Kate is my _name. Im thirteen. My birthday is _ May 25th. Today is my birthday. In the _, my parents take me to a clothes _and buy me a yellow sweater. I _it very much. In the afternoon, we take a trip. Its very _and relaxing. In the evening, we have a _at home. My friends Gina, Eric and Jenny come to my party. They give (给) me a birthday card. Its very _. My parents are very _, but they are very happy. I have a good _today.八、 书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)28. （15分）4月23日是联合国教科文组织发起的世界读书日。亚马逊和新华社公布的报告表明，随着电子书越来越流行，中国人越来越爱读书了。本报告共有来自中国500个城市的14000名读者参与了调查。请你描述下面柱状图（bar charts）的主要内容；表达自己对这一现象的看法；并就如何促进阅读提出自己的建议（至少2点）。 注意：1）文中不得出现真实人名和校名；2）词数：80-100，短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。Reading has become a lifestyle for many Chinese people, as Amazon reported in April 2018. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27-1、八、 书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)28-1、