鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Which do you think is _.Chinese or English?Its hard to say. I think Chinese is as _ as English.A . interesting， interestingB . more interesting， interestingC . interesting， more interestingD . more interesting， more interesting2. （2分）What _ this in English？_a map.A . is；This isB . is；ThissC . is；ThatsD . is；Its3. （2分）Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _?Sorry, I have no idea.A . will go, is fineB . goes, is fineC . will go, is going to be fineD . goes, will be fine4. （2分）He kept_ so that he could be in good health.A . exerciseB . exercisingC . to exercise5. （2分）Its winter now. The weather is getting .A . very colder and colderB . much colder and colderC . more colder and colderD . more and more cold6. （2分） _ work in a computer company? Yes, but now I work in the shoe factory.A . Did you used toB . Did you use toC . Do you used toD . Do you use to7. （2分） Mom, can you go to the store with me? Sorry, dear. I have no time. Im really _ this afternoon.A . freeB . happyC . busyD . healthy8. （2分）Our school will hold an interesting activity, and all of us want to take part in it.A . join inB . laugh atC . run away from9. （2分）Are you watching FengXiaogangs movie?No, Im watching one of his old moviesA . latestB . commonC . favouriteD . terrible10. （2分） Children here are _from different illnesses. We must do something _ them.A . suffering; to helpB . suffering helpC . running; to helpD . running; help11. （2分）Zebra is _ African animal. A . aB . anC . theD . 不填12. （2分） My eyesight is getting worse these days. Id like to have my eyes _. Perhaps you should consider _ the time on the computer.A . checked; to reduceB . to check; reducingC . checked; reducingD . checking; to check13. （2分）What are you doing all day?Nothing. I _ with my friends.A . think upB . give upC . hang outD . laugh at14. （2分）My father stopped the car because he saw someone _ his hand with his thumb raised. A . putting awayB . putting offC . putting onD . putting out15. （2分） Remember to give my wishes to your mother. _.A . No, I wontB . OK, I willC . Yes, I wouldD . Yes, I do二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to1this school and I will miss her very much. Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we2questions in class. She explains to us very carefully. She is also3because she cares much about us. She often says to us. Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your4with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself. Miss Clran is very generous(慷慨的). One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told5We should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a6. When she is free, she7helps us with our studies and weve made great progress. Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are8. She always says she thinks herself very9to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful(体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with10as good as Miss Chan. （1）A . leave B . Know C . meet D . choose （2）A . spell B . Train C . ask D . remember （3）A . surprised B . humorous C . strange D . kind （4）A . chance B . problem C . advantage D . skill （5）A . them B . you C . us D . him （6）A . gift B . mark C . smile D . joke （7）A . seldom B . often C . never D . hardly （8）A . difficult B . careless C . unable D . excellent （9）A . lucky B . silly C . angry D . worried （10）A . stars B . tourists C . teachers D . scientists 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共52分)17. （10分）根据短文理解选择正确答案。There are many expressions with heart. One of them is to “lose your heart to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who won your heart does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart. In your sadness, you think that the person you loved is hard-hearted, and in fact, has a heart of stone.You may decide to pour out your heart to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.If your friend doesnt seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to have a heart. You are asking her to show some sympathy (同情) for your situation. Your friend has her heart in the right place if she says she is sorry for how you feel.If your friend says My heart bleeds(流血) for you, she means the opposite. She is a cold-hearted person who does not really care about your situation.When you are feeling afraid, your heart is in your mouth. You might say, for example, your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money for a new house.If that bank says no to you, do not “lose heart. Be strong-hearted. Sit down with the banker and have a heart to heart talk. Be open and honest about your situation. The banker may have a change of heart and agree to lend you the money. Then you can stop worrying and put your heart at rest.（1）If the person who won your heart does not love you, what do you think of her?A . She has a strong heart.B . She has a heart of stone.C . She has a broken heart.D . She loses her heart.（2）If your friend has her heart in the right place, she may _.A . be kind to youB . tell you about her personal informationC . live a happy lifeD . have a right heart（3）If your friend says My heart bleeds for you, she may _.A . not know about her health problemB . have a heart troubleC . not care much about youD . want to know what happened（4）Which expression can best describe the feeling when a student has to see his head master?A . A broken heart.B . Lose ones heart.C . Heart in ones mouth.D . Have a heart.（5）Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A . Dont lose heart if your request is refused.B . A “heart to heart talk means being open to the banker.C . A strong-hearted person always puts his heart at rest.D . The bank lends money to those who need it most.18. （10分） Jack is an English student. He always stays at home for his holidays. But last winter he thought, “I have never left the country. All my friends have been to Germany. They like it very much. So this year Im going there for my holiday.”First he went to Berlin and stayed in a small hotel for a few days. One morning he went out for a walk. In his country people drive on the left, but in Germany they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and while he came to a busy street, a bike knocked him down.Jack lay on the ground for a few seconds and then he sat up and said, Where am I? An old man was selling maps at the side of the street. He quickly came to Jack and said, Maps of the city, Sir?（1）Jack is a(n) _.A . German studentB . American studentC . English studentD . French student（2）Jack went to Germany _.A . to visit his friendsB . to see his parentsC . to drive a carD . to spend his holidays（3）In Germany people drive _.A . on the rightB . on the leftC . in the middleD . in the air（4）What happened to Jack one morning?A . He lost his way.B . A bike knocked him down.C . His car broke down.D . He didnt find his hotel.（5）When Jack said “Where am I ? What did the old man think?A . He thought Jack was hurt.B . He thought Jack wanted to go home.C . He thought Jack wanted something to eat.D . He thought Jack wanted a map.19. （10分）阅读理解A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this 100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this 100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth l00!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Dont ever forget it!根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。（1）Even though it was dirty, the money _. A . still went up in valueB . was worth nothingC . didnt go down in valueD . was still ours（2）We are always valuable to the people _. A . who pay usB . who call usC . who hate usD . who love us（3）Your value doesnt come from what you do but _. A . who you knowB . who made youC . who you rememberD . who you are（4）The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_”. A . the students put up their hands againB . the students put down their handsC . the students put their hands behind their backs againD . the students put their hands in front of them（5）Why did the famous teacher use a 100 bill at his lesson? A . Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B . Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.C . Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.D . Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.20. （22分）任务型阅读CGood sleep is important to your health. You need about eight hours sleep a night. Dont eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before sleep may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up all the same time every morning.How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes every day and three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000.Eating habits are also important to us. You should have more fruit and vegetables every day. And you shouldnt eat too much or too little. Of course, you should keep away from fast food. If you want to know more, please call Dr. Smith at 6831918.Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The oral(口腔) examination is not only for the health of teeth, but also for the whole body.（1）猜测划线单词“midnight”在文中的汉语意思。 （2）将文中画线的句子译成汉语。 （3）What should we do if we want to get a good sleep? （4）What can we do if we want to learn more about eating habits? （5）The oral examination is _ for the health of teeth _ for the whole body. 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）用方框中单词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。write, little, you, different, more than（1）Tom and Jack, help _to some fish. （2）Han Han is a famous _. Many people like reading his books.（3）I hope there will be _pollution in the world （4）There are some _between the twin bothers. （5）Now there are _7 million people living in the city 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）That book is r_interesting. 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）语法填空 Danny lived with his mother in a small town. They were poor and got by only with what his mother earned _a washerwoman. Although they were poor, they were always _(help) to those in need.One day, Danny was walking in town when he _(see) an old man carrying a huge bag. The man looked tired and hungry. He was walking around asking people to help him carry the bag. _Nobody agreed to help him. Danny offered to give him a hand. The old man told Danny that he had no money to pay him.With _laugh, Danny said that he was just trying to help. He took the bag and put it onto his shoulder. It was heavy! Danny asked the old man where he wanted _(go). He told Danny to follow him. As they walked, Danny _(realise) that they were heading towards his house.The old man stopped right in front of it. This is my house! cried Danny. The old man did not say a word. He just _(turn) around and told Danny, This bag is for you. Use it well. Then he went off.Danny opened the bag and he was _(surprise) to find a lot of money inside. A note inside it said Help comes to those who help. From then on, Danny and his mother lived happily. They _(continue) to help those in need.七、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)24. （2分）She bought a new dictionary last week.(被动语态) A new dictionary_ _last week.八、 连词成句 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）连词成句。连词成句。 （1）English, Lucy, is, name, her_.（2）basketball, lets, school, play, after_.（3）son, Pauls and, those, daughter, are_.（4）classroom, what, is, like, your_?（5）the, left, the, is, library, the, playground, on, of_.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）你校本周要进行英语演讲比赛，主题为“My Dream”。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文为此做准备。提示：1）What do you want to be?2）Why do you want to be a(n)?3）How are you going to be a(n)?要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。Hello everyone! Im happy I can share my dream will all of you here._No pains, no gains. I believe as long as I try my best, my dream will come tree some dayThank you.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共52分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23-1、七、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)24-1、八、 连词成句 (共1题；共5分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)26-1、