北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十八)C卷.doc

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北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十八)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee was1away by the running water.A kind bird saw that the bee was in2. It picked3off a tree and threw 4into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed 5the leaf, and it was brought 6to the land. The bee thanked the bird a lot and then 7.Not8that, the bird was sitting 9the branch of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting at it. But the bee saw10the man was doing. So it flew into the mans 11and stung(刺) him. The 12in the mans eye was so great that he was not able to 13the bird, and the bird flew away.14,the bee,15life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird.(1)A . flying B . brought C . flowing D . carried (2)A . trouble B . a trouble C . danger D . dangerous (3)A . a leaf B . leaves C . leaf D . the leaf (4)A . them B . one C . it D . this (5)A . onto B . on C . to D . at (6)A . safety B . safe C . saved D . safely (7)A . climbed away B . ran away C . flew away D . got away (8)A . long before B . before long C . after long D . long after (9)A . in B . on C . at D . by (10)A . that B . what C . which D . when (11)A . eye B . nose C . mouth D . ear (12)A . pain B . bee C . bird D . earache (13)A . shoot B . shoot at C . shoot to D . shoot on (14)A . In the way B . On the way C . In a way D . In this way (15)A . her B . the C . whose D . its 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a monster (怪兽) from outer space attacks (攻击) Earth. It even beats Superman. 1world leaders call on people to make a super robot to drive the monster away.McDull is an ordinary (寻常的) piglet growing 2in a fishing village. His 3is to be an inventor(发明家). He wants to 4the Earth. What can he do?Finally, McDull gets a good 5. He makes 6rice cooker (电饭煲) into a 7and calls it Rizo. Everyone in the 8helps to make it. The robot wins the competition!Now, the task of saving the 9falls on McDull and Rizo. Will they be able to do it? Go and 10the movie McDull, Rise of the Rice Cooker (麦兜:饭宝奇兵).(1)A . But B . So C . Because (2)A . u B . down C . as (3)A . habit B . hobby C . dream (4)A . kill B . save C . attack (5)A . idea B . friend C . sister (6)A . a B . an C . the (7)A . rice ball B . robot C . dancer (8)A . country B . city C . village (9)A . Earth B . Sun C . Moon (10)A . read B . watch C . listen to 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 Mary was afraid of the dark. She thought there were terrible monsters(怪物) in the dark. One day her aunt Valerie came to visit. Valerie was a brave woman. Mary wanted to be like her. So Mary asked her aunt, Are you afraid of the dark?A lot of times answered her aunt. When I was small, I was afraid of staying in the dark.Hearing this, Mary felt better.I know a secret not to be afraid of the dark. Some blind children told it to me.Can you tell me? asked Mary.Of course! The secret is to change your eyes. Because blind children cant see, and their hands are their eyes. At night, if anything makes you afraid, close your eyes, get out of bed, and try to see what it is. But use your hands as eyes.That night when Mary felt afraid of something in the bedroom, she closed the eyes of her face and opened the eyes of her hands. She went to touch it with her hands.The next morning, Mary ran into the kitchen.There was a big smile on her face. The monster is so lovely, she cried. Its my toy dog!(1)The underlined word blind means in Chinese. A . 盲的B . 聋的C . 残疾的D . 生病的(2)When Mary was afraid of the dark, she should . A . go to bed earlyB . open her handsC . change her eyesD . all others for help(3)The passage tells us A . how Mary learned in the darkB . how Mary became a brave girlC . why Mary slept in a dark roomD . why Mary likes to stay with her aunt4. (10分)(2016海南)阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(B)Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people dont need to carry any money at all? Is money heavy tocarry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have onlyone small credit card(信用卡). We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we nowhave with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we willlose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we cant buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money.Is there something easier to use than credit cards? Each of us has athumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep peoples thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will possesone. Everyones thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.(1)The writer probably agrees that credit cards are to carry than money.A . heavierB . easierC . more difficult(2)What may be a problem with credit cards in the future?A . We may lose the cards from time to time.B . We wont be able to make enough cards.C . We may not know how to use the cards.(3)Someday the government may keep peoples thumbprints with a .A . signB . noteC . number(4)The underlined word “posses” probably means “ ” in English.A . lendB . haveC . sell(5)In the writers opinion, itll be the best way to buy things with in the future.A . moneyB . credit cardsC . thumbprints5. (10分)阅读理解 As a child, Alain Robert was afraid of heights. One day, when he was 12, he returned home from school. He didnt find his keys. It was 3:30pm and his parents worked until 6:00 pm. Alain looked at his apartment on the eighth floor. He saw an open window. He closed his eyes and imagined himself climbing the building. When he opened his eyes, he told himself, I can do it. Fifteen minutes later, he was in his house and his fear of heights was gone.Today, Alain still climbs buildings. In 2003, he climbed a building in London dressed as Spiderman (蜘蛛人) to advertise the movie. In 2004, he climbed Taipei 101 (one of the tallest buildings in the world). To reach the top of a building, Alain uses only his hands and special shoes.Alain climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity (for poor children and the homeless). When he climbs, he wants to send a message to people. If you have a dream, you must be brave and keep trying. If something bad happens, dont give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, I can do it.(1)The main idea of this passage is that _. A . climbing buildings is easyB . Alain Robert is afraid of heightsC . everyone can climb a tall buildingD . you can control your fears(2)When Alain climbs a building, he uses _. A . his hands and special shoesB . special toolsC . his hands onlyD . his special shoes only(3)The underlined word charity means _ . A . 享受B . 休闲C . 慈善D . 消费(4)Alain climbs _. A . for fun and for his healthB . for charity and for his jobC . for his health and for charityD . for charity and for fun(5)If you feel afraid to do things, whats Alains advice? _. A . Practice climbing buildings.B . Tell yourself I can do it.C . If something bad happens, then stop.D . Try to do something else.6. (10分) An astronauts work may sound exciting, but living in space isnt as fun as you think. The website www.space.com lists the disadvantages of living in space. Here are some of them.When astronauts work outside the station during spacewalks, they have to wear special gloves. The gloves are very tight. They can hurt the astronauts fingernails(手指甲) and even make them fall off.In space, you dont have many choices in what you eat. Its hard to get fresh fruits and vegetables. It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs(碎屑). Crumbs could fly around everywhere.In space, it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the ship and break the machines. Astronauts have to use a special water-shooting(喷水) gun and a washcloth.Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space. So far, there is no way to solve this problem. They do exercise while theyre in space to try to keep their bones strong as long as possible.Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness. Astronauts sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from Earth. They miss their friends and families.(1)People often think the life in space is .A . terribleB . lonelyC . hardD . fun(2)What may hurt astronauts fingernails while working in space?A . WashclothB . The special gloves.C . The water-shooting gun.D . Crumbs.(3)How do the astronauts have a good shower in space?A . By eating bread.B . By breaking the machines.C . By using a special water-shooting gun and a washcloth.D . By wearing gloves.(4)How do the astronauts keep their bones strong in space?A . By taking medicine.B . By doing exercise.C . By taking a good rest.D . By walking in space.(5)Whats the hardest part of life for astronauts in space?A . They feel very lonely.B . They have to stay alone in space.C . They have no friends.D . They have no families.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D和E)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。 _Ive got a collection of terrible mistakes in my wardrobe. I have never worn them! But I dont mind going shopping with my girlfriend, because she helps me choose. I think women are better at buying clothes than men. Theyve got better taste and they always know whats in fashion._You shouldnt be afraid of her. Maybe shes just as shy as you. What about giving her a red rose and a short message? Say something like “Id really like to know you but I dont know how. Shell probably be excited to know shes got a fan!_Jane usually travels for 2 hours at most and then she can have a rest for at least 3 hours. She meets a lot of interesting people from all over the world. She says she likes it because she doesnt have to work full-time, she can spend more time with our three children and me._When Mrs. Poor got into the lift, she was carrying only a handbag. After a while, the lift stopped between floors. She shouted and shouted, and rang the alarm, but nobody heard her._Ive known her for four years and I really like her. But she always copies everything I do. If I buy some new clothes, the next day shell go out and buy exactly the same ones. Its the same with music, films, even my friends! What should I do?A. Talking about shoppingB. Getting into troubleC. Talking about ones problemsD. Talking about ones jobE. Showing love to a girl五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)Lisa is a f_Chinese singer and she sings very well. 9. (1分)Where is Mr. Green? Hes in the_(茶馆) with his friends. 10. (1分)Anns father s_ (支持)her to work for the charity all the time. 11. (1分)There is a_(笔直的)road between the two villages. 12. (1分)I eat fruit t_ a day, once is after breakfast and then after dinner. 13. (1分)Can I c _ the answers with you? 六、 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每格限填一词)(共7 (共7题;共14分)14. (2分)他总是跟别人开玩笑。 He is always _others. 15. (2分)请把这些肉切碎。 Please _ _the meat. 16. (2分)我爸妈同意带我去踏青。 My parents_ _ take me to hike.17. (2分)如果你每天练习. 你的听力技能将得到提高. 18. (2分)他是我叔叔的儿子。 He is_uncles_.19. (2分)经理亲自为顾客解决了这个问题。 The manager solved the problem for the customer_. 20. (2分)在仲夏的清晨,太阳直接照进他陈旧的房子。 On _ morning, the sun _ directly _ his old house.七、 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)21. (15分)昨天班会课同学们的积极地讨论手机交友的趣事,引发同学们对智能手机的不同看法。请你写一篇关于手机带给我们生活的巨大影响。提示:1). hurt, cheat, safely2).WeChat(微信)Smartphones(智能手机)functions (功能)information(信息)change(改变)King of Glory(王者荣耀) Red envelopes (红包)3). 影响Affect学习,易遭到网上诈骗 fraud,精神颓废spiritual decadence,无上进心upward mobility,影响身心健康。4).提高自控能力improve the control ability,加强辨别是非真假的能力和判断力strengthen the ability to distinguish and judgment,丰富精神enrich the spiritual世界,多参加课外活动,多进行体育锻炼。要求:1)文章内容符合题意,可参考所给提示词。2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。3)80词左右。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每格限填一词)(共7 (共7题;共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)21-1、
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