2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第二次月考试卷B卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第二次月考试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共25题；共50分)1. （2分）Sweet appearances are very important for girls.But I think a beautiful heart is more important.A . Sweet voicesB . Good looksC . High qualities2. （2分） Can Mike play the guitar? No, he cant. But he _.A . cant play the guitarB . can play the guitarC . cant singD . can sing3. （2分）Everyone in our class got to school on time _ the heavy rain.A . because ofB . in spite ofC . instead ofD . as if4. （2分）He promised to be here at four, but didnt appear until six. It is not wise of you to believe such a man!A . leaveB . returnC . show up5. （2分）MrSmith is still busy today like any other A . dayB . daysC . weekD . weeks6. （2分）The book that Im reading isnt mine. Kate _ it to me last week. I have _it for days. A . borrowed; lentB . lent; borrowedC . lent; keptD . borrowed; kept7. （2分） I dont like watching documentaries because they are boring. _ do I.A . SoB . EitherC . AlsoD . Nor8. （2分）Could you please tell me _?Sure. Only ten minutes walk.A . how soon he will be backB . how long have you been hereC . how far it is from the park9. （2分）- What a good youve given me! Thanks a lot.- My pleasure.A . informationB . newsC . suggestionD . advice10. （2分）（2015.湖北黄冈）Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night? My mother was reading_ my father was playing computer games.A . whileB . whenC . unlessD . as long as11. （2分）She was not _, but she is _ to go to school. A . feel well; well enoughB . feeling well; well enoughC . feel good; good enoughD . feeling good; good enough12. （2分）It was too cold, so we made a fire warm.A . keepB . to keepC . keepingD . kept13. （2分）（2015广西崇左） Animals are our good friends. We are supposed _ them.A . to protectB . protectC . protectingD . protected14. （2分）（2017邵阳）My little brother didnt go to bed until he finished his homework last night. A . doB . doingC . to do15. （2分）After class, Lily _ review what she learned last week.A . continuedB . continueC . continued toD . continuing to16. （2分） I feel and sleepy. Why not to have a rest?A . tired; stopB . tired; to stopC . tiring; stoppingD . tiring; stopped17. （2分）Mobile phones are popular now and they are _ than before. A . cheapB . cheaperC . cheapestD . the cheapest18. （2分） Does it often here? Yes, it is quite .A . rain; rainB . rainy; rainyC . rain; rainyD . rainy; rain19. （2分）They usually spend two hours _ their homework every day.A . doB . doingC . to do20. （2分）If it _ tomorrow, we will go camping with you. A . doesnt snowB . wont snowC . didnt snowD . wouldnt snow21. （2分）Look!Hes asking a policewoman help A . onB . withC . forD . in22. （2分）How will you go on a trip to Shanghai?Ill _ a bus.A . makeB . getC . takeD . bring23. （2分）（2017宜宾）I dont know when heback. Please tell me when he back.A . comes, comesB . comes, will comeC . will come, comes24. （2分）Mom, when can I go out to play football?Finish your homework first, or I_let you go out.A . dontB . didntC . wontD . havent25. （2分）How long does it take to get to the airport?Forty minutes. But its foggy today. Im not sure the highway will closes soon. Lets set off earlier.A . whetherB . whenC . howD . why二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）完形填空 People in every place of the world do sports in their life. Many of them have their favourite sports and players.Why do people like sports?1help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to2other people play games. They feel it interesting to talk about their favourite games or players. They enjoy the games on TV or on the Internet. When their players or teams win(赢), they get very3.Where are games and sports from? They are often from peoples work and4. People in some countries and places use horses to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are5, and people like to play them. More and more people play football now because it is interesting.Some sports like jumping or6can be traced back to(追溯到)many years ago. 7basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明)new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is8of the new members in the sports family. People9different places in the world may not know each other very well, but they become good 10after a game together.（1）A . Basketball B . Football C . Sports D . Players （2）A . watch B . listen C . hear D . look （3）A . excited B . afraid C . sad D . tired （4）A . wish B . life C . dream D . holiday （5）A . sad B . fun C . busy D . different （6）A . shopping B . reading C . drawing D . running （7）A . But B . And C . Because D . So （8）A . two B . some C . one D . any （9）A . on B . out C . with D . from （10）A . friends B . teachers C . brothers D . sisters 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)27. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 After years of research and testing, the hybrid car was developed and put on the market. Its an interesting and exciting new improvement in todays world as we look for better ways to protect the quality of the air we breathe and save our natural resources.The quality of our air is affected by many different things. But one of the largest sources of air pollution is the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and gasoline which is used to power a cars engine. The EPA has set national standards to help control the level of harmful pollutants sent off into the air, and the automobile industry has acted by producing a hybrid car that uses less gas and therefore causes less pollution.A hybrid car is a combination of a regular car that runs on gasoline and an electric car that is battery powered. Some people tend to think that since the hybrid car is partially electric, you have to plug it in to charge it. But thats not how it works. The 144 volt battery pack is actually recharged through the energy that is produced when the cars brakes are used. This is referred to as regenerative braking, because it produces electricity.Although the hybrid car still runs on gasoline most of the time, this helps it use less gas than a regular car. When the driver stops at a traffic light, the engine automatically shuts off to save fuel. Then, as soon as the driver puts the car in gear and touches the gas pedal, the engine starts back up.Have you ever ridden in a car with someone who ran out of gas? That probably wouldnt happen if you were riding in a hybrid car. It flashes a warning on its computer screen that says, I am low on gas. When it completely runs out, the warning reads, YOU ARE NOW OUT OF GAS! Then the electric power supply kicks in to let the driver travel a few more miles to a gas station.（1）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . The hybrid car will be put on the market.B . Hybrid cars run faster than regular cars.C . When the hybrid car stops at a traffic light, the driver will get a warning.D . The burning of fossil fuels is one of the largest sources of air pollution.（2）According to the passage, the word hybrid refers to _. A . a high-tech discoveryB . energy savingC . a new inventionD . a combination of two things（3）Regenerative breaking is an important process of the hybrid car because _. A . it allows the car to come to a quick stopB . it gives the driver a smoother rideC . it produces energy to charge the batteryD . it can control the speed of the car（4）Which of the following is the reason for developing hybrid cars? A . They use less gas than regular cars.B . Theyre safer to drive than most cars.C . Theyre more modern than other cars.D . They cost less than regular cars.28. （10分）根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在括号里填A， 错误的在括号里填B。Sometimes people say that they see strange flying objects (物体) high up in the sky. People call these strange objects Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs).Dennis Bardens wrote an article. In it, he told us that he once saw a UFO himself. He had dinner one night with a friend near Tripoli, Libya. After dinner Dennis with his friend walked across a yard (院子) to his room. He noticed that the moonlooked strange that night. But it wasnt the moon. He saw the objects light was moving. It seemed to be an object like a big plate. In some ways it looked like smoke with light on it. But it wasnt smoke because it didnt change its shape (形状). When the object was nearer, he noticed that its bottom (底部的) part was brighter than the top. The bottom part was yellow and the top was red. Then the object suddenly turned away and left, moving very fast.On a later day, Dennis talked to other people about it, and he found some people also saw it. They all described (描述) it in the same way.（1）Dennis Bardens wrote an article about a UFO.（2）The object looked like smoke because it often changed its shape.（3）Dennis saw some people in the object looking at him.（4）The objects bottom part was yellow and the top was red.（5）Dennis was the only man who saw the UFO that night.29. （8分）阅读理解Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, Friends are Gods way of looking after us. But how do you find real friendship(友谊)and keep it.The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some clever ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed(种子)and look after it to make it grow.First you should choose(选择)a friend. What is a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨)and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy(害羞). You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no other people around you, have an honest(诚实的)talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to be friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain(解释) why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.（1）Sally wants to tell students the ways to_. A . keep a diaryB . find friendsC . get happyD . plant trees（2）According to(根据)the passage, a good friend should_. A . be lovely and coolB . have good looksC . have lots of moneyD . be kind and patient（3）What does the underlined word fights in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A . 争吵B . 游戏C . 飞行D . 比赛（4）According to the passage, you can _your friend after a fight. A . buy a present forB . never say a word toC . write a letter toD . have dinner with30. （10分） All students need to have good habits(好习惯): When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. The telephone bell rings there; the TV is there, and sometimes it is a good place for your pet dog or cats to play and rest. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too. Youll feel tired easily if there is not enough light(光线). So you should have a clean and bright lamp. To tell you the truth, the most important is that you should put your heart into your study.（1）When you have good study habits, you will _.A . learn things quickly B . remember things easilyC . make some mistakes D . both A and B（2）The living-room is not a good place for study because it is too_ .A . quiet B . noisyC . goodD . clean（3）Youll feel tired easily if the light is .A . goodB . enoughC . bad D . wonderful（4）You should remember to _ before you study.A . clean the desk B . tidy the roomC . turn off the lightD . go to the bedroom（5）The best title(标题)for this passage(文章)is _.A . Study in the bedroomB . Good study habitsC . How to study D . Desk light is important四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、语法正确。每空一词。need everyone other live house want meet call they from What can they do if people have much money? Yes, they can donate(捐赠) it to_. Wang Zhiyou, a 41-year-old man _ Heilongjiang, China, also does this. But he doesnt have much money. He _ by collecting money from place to place. People_him a beggar(乞丐).When Wang is in a new place, he _some people in the streets. They have no money and even (甚至) dont have _ to live in. he thinks those people _ help, so he gives his money to _ . For 15 years, he has given (已经给出) 40000 yuan to others. People call him “A Great Beggar”.Wang _to help more people , and he also hopes _ can be kind to thers.五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共16分)32. （6分）单词拼写（1）_n玫瑰；蔷薇（2）_n善举；好意（3）_adj失望的；沮丧的（4）_n床边；床头（5）_n.短笺，便条（6）_pron的人；那个人；那些人（宾格）33. （10分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mary is my aunt.She is forty_(year) old.She is a manager of_（冠词）big shop.There are twenty_（worker）in the shop.They come_（介词）the farm near our city.There are a lot of_(vegetable)there every day. Do you like_(they)?I do and_(tomato)are my favourite.My aunt has got two_(child)：Jim and Lisa. They like apples but I like_(banana). Well, we all like_(play)sports. We want to be healthy.六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分）根据对话内容，在空白处填入-恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺A: Hey, Dennis! Last night I called you but you were not at home. _？B: I watched a film.A: _?B: Smurfs: The Lost village.A: _?B: Pretty good! I love it.A: Yeah! Its really good.B: Hey, Ben! Did you watch it?A: Yes. I watched it last week. _?B: Green Theater, Ben!A: _?B: Because Green Theater is close to my home.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）2018年暑假刚刚过去不久，相信暑假里的点点滴滴在你心里留下了不少记忆，或甜蜜温馨，或刺激难忘，或平淡无聊，或意义满满。请你以“A(An) Summer Holiday”为题，跟大家分享一下你的暑假生活片段。A(An) Summer Holiday第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共25题；共50分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)26-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)31-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共16分)32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、32-6、33-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)34-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)35-1、