八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷（不含完整音频）（I）卷.doc

八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷（不含完整音频）（I）卷一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 2. （2分）Where is Linda going? A . B . C . 3. （2分）What is Jacks favorite sport ? A . B . C . 4. （2分）What are the students doing now? A . B . C . 5. （2分）When is the music festival? A . B . C . 二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 7. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 8. （2分）听句子，选择符合题意的图画回答问题（ ） A . B . C . 9. （2分）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 10. （2分）What is the weather like now？ A . B . C . 三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共6分)11. （2分）What will the boy do after school tomorrow? A . Watch a soccer game.B . Go to the library.C . Practice swimming.12. （4分）听第一段对话, 回答问题。 （1）What are Zhou Jies parents? A . Teachers.B . Doctors.C . Drivers.（2）Has Zhou Jie got a small family? A . Yes，he has.B . No，he hasnt.C . We dont know.四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13. （2分）How long will he stay in Hong Kong？ A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分）Lily is _ active girl and she is good at playing _ guitar.A . an, /B . a, theC . an, theD . the, the15. （2分）Mum said to Tom, Dont forget _ an umbrella when you go out. Its going to rain. A . bringB . to bringC . takingD . to take16. （2分）一 The _ world means trees, rivers, animals, birds and so on.一 Oh, I see.A . snowyB . largeC . natural17. （2分）Bill, what if your parents go out?They ask me to _ myself.A . look afterB . look upC . look forD . look through18. （2分）Everyone kept silent and tried to come up with an idea to _ this problem.A . get along withB . talk withC . play withD . deal with19. （2分）The tourists _ have been to Mount Huang lost _ in the beautiful scenery there. A . /; themB . that; themC . who; themselvesD . which; themselves20. （2分）Happy birthday!_A . The same to you.B . Thank you!C . We are all happy.D . Oh, we are not happy21. （2分）Nowadays, its not easy _ cars in the city because the traffic is too busy. A . driveB . to driveC . to drivingD . driving22. （2分）This box is used _ a suitcase. A . byB . asC . forD . to23. （2分）It was sunny. He suggested _ out for a walk. A . goingB . to goC . goesD . go24. （2分）The library is /nekst/ to the dining hall. /nekst/ is the sound of_. A . nearB . nameC . nextD . night25. （2分）It is said that more than 5, 000 people took part in the city sports meeting.A . overB . underC . besideD . about26. （2分） What do you think of the science exam? Very difficult! We all find _ the most difficult one we have ever taken.A . thisB . thatC . itD . /27. （2分）Many girls like _ sweaters in autumn.Yes, they are pretty in them.A . wearingB . dressingC . putting onD . bringing28. （2分）I did badly in my English exam.How unlucky I am! . Cheer up! Everything will be OK.A . CongratulationsB . Thats greatC . Sorry to hear thatD . Well done六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） One of Jacks friends loves money very much, and he never gives anything to 1. Soon he becomes very rich.One day, while he was walking near a river2 his friends, he slipped（ 滑倒）and fell into the river. His friends ran to help him, and one of 3 kneeled（跪）on the ground, held out his hand and said, “Give me your 4, and I will pull you out!” The rich mans head went under the 5 and then came up again, but he didnt give his hand. Again another one tried, but again 6 thing happened.Then Jack said，“7 my hand and I will pull you out!” The rich man took his hand, and Jack pulled him out of the water.“You dont know our 8very well,” he said to 9, “when you say “Give to him, he does nothing, but when you say Take, he does what you tell him10.”（1）A . somebody B . anybody C . nobody D . everybody （2）A . after B . and C . with D . before （3）A . they B . them C . him D . friends （4）A . money B . head C . hand D . life （5）A . water B . river C . feet D . ground （6）A . a same B . the same C . a second D . same （7）A . Give B . Giving C . Take D . Taking （8）A . friends B . friend C . hand D . hands （9）A . another B . the other C . others D . the others （10）A . doing B . do C . to do D . does 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)30. （10分） As you are soon on your way to Eastern Europe, here are a few tips on what you should pack. In general, pack lightly, with only the most basic clothes. People dress casually(随便地) in Eastern Europe, so you dont need to bring along your smartest clothing.Batteries: If your camera, flash, or other appliances run on batteries, bring enough supply along. Certain types of batteries dont exist in Eastern Europe, and those that do often dont last very long.Cash: We have found it good to have supply of small-unit U.S. bills($1and $5) to use in hardcurrency stores, to buy international train tickets, etc. The hardcurrency stores never seem to have the right change.Electric Current Adapter(转换器): If you bring any appliances, remember that the electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C., not the standard 110 volts of North America. A 110 volts appliance will soon burn out when attached to an unchanged 220-volt plug.Language Tools: One of Europes biggest challenges is communicating with the local people since their languages are so different from our own. To help overcome difficulties, you might buy phrasebooks before you go you wont find them once you are in Eastern Europe.Money Belt: A money belt is especially helpful when you have many documents to carry around ( as you always do in Eastern Europe). The best one we find is made by Eagle Greek Travel Gear, 143 Cedros Ave. (P. O. box 651), Solona Beach, CA 92075 (tel. 619/755 9399, or toll free 800/874 9925) outside California.Travelers Checks: These are necessary. Bring your travelers checks in small to medium unit ($10, $20, or $50) to change a little bit at a time, so as not to be left with a lot of local money. To be on the safe side, be sure to copy down the check numbers in two places, just in case something happens to the checks. （1）How many tips are mentioned in the passage?A . 6.B . 7.C . 8.D . 9.（2）Which of the following things may be the biggest challenge in Eastern Europe?A . Appliances.B . Money.C . Language.D . Clothes.（3）Which of the following statements is NOT a fact according to the passage?A . No shop in Eastern Europe accepts hard currency.B . Travelers may need to carry many documents in Eastern Europe.C . The electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C.D . Eastern European languages can be a problem to foreign travelers.（4）Whats the writers purpose of writing this passage?A . To tell you its not easy to stay in Eastern Europe.B . To give you some advice on what you should pack when youre in Eastern Europe.C . To tell you something about the life in Eastern Europe.D . To show you the life in Eastern Europe is different from that in your country.（5）What do the underlined words “change” and “check” probably mean according to the given dictionary entries(词条)?change1. V to become different改变；变化2. V to exchange money into the money of another country 兑换3. U the money that you get back when you have paid for sth giving more money than the amount it costs 找给的零钱；找头check1. V to examine sth to see if it is correct, safe or acceptable 检查；审查2. C an act of making sure that sth is safe, correct or in good condition by examining it 检查；查看3. C a printed form that you can write on and sign as a way of paying for sth instead of using money 支票A . 1; 3B . 3; 3C . 2; 3D . 2; 231. （8分）阅读理解Captain（船长）Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their “branches” were vertical（垂直的）.We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemos man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The suns light could not reach this depth（深度）. We turned our lights. We could see about 20 meters around us. Finally, we found Crespo Islandwhere a steep rock wall rose in front of us.We could go no further, so we walked back toward the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter. At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didnt see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.（1）What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to（指的是）? A . TreesB . SeaweedC . RocksD . Fish（2）When they reached meters, they couldnt see quite well? A . 10B . 20C . 100D . 150（3）According to the passage, which is the correct order?Captain Nemos man killed a sea spider.The men returned to the Nautilus.The men went to the forest.Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.Captain Nemo shot an otter.A . B . C . D . （4）What is the best title of the story? A . A Visit to a Sea ForestB . Death Under the Sea.C . Captain Nemo and the NautilusD . Attacked by Giant Spider32. （8分）阅读理解(C)There is an old saying in English, “Laughter is the best medicine”. Untilrecently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now, however, doctors havebegun to study laughter and the effects (作用)it has on the human body. They have found evidence that laughter really canimprove peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on thebody. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, bloodpressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effectsto physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rateof breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomachand even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be helpful.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to make the effect ofpain on the body less. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups ofstudents who listened to different radio programs. The group which could bearthe pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.The reason why laughter can make pain less seems to be that it helps to produceendorphins (内啡肽)in the brain. These are natural chemicals which make both stress and pain less.There isalso some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the bodys immunesystem that is the system which fights infection (感染).In an experiment, one group of students watched a funny video while anothergroup served as the control group in other words, a group with which tocompare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the students in bothgroups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had anincrease in the activity of their white blood cells the cells which fightinfection.As a result ofthese discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists (精神病专家)in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improvetheir patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found thateven if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile isenough to produce good effects similar to those caused by laughter.（1）We learn from the first paragraph that laughter _. A . is good for ones healthB . has strong effects to do with some illnessesC . has been studied for a long timeD . has no effect on the body（2）Doctors have found that laughter _. A . keeps down blood pressureB . has similar effects to physical exerciseC . decreases the heart rateD . increases stress and pain（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter according to the passage? A . It makes pain less.B . It exercises the body.C . It improves the bodys immune system.D . It can cure（治愈）cancer.（4）Smiling can produce _.A . about the same effects as laughterB . more effects than laughterC . fewer effects on the human bodyD . no effects on the human body八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）Its a secret between us, and dont tell it to a_else. 34. （1分）He has made _(迅速的) and great progress in his studies. 35. （1分）Some _ (星星)are in the sky(天空)36. （1分）The engineers are going to t_（测试）the selfdriving car in our city. 37. （1分）Well _(种植) some trees next month. 九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38. （1分）Lucy, remember: you dont have to change _ (you) you are just fine as you are.39. （1分）How many _(student)are there in your school? 40. （1分）The advertisement seems _ (humour)， but its message is not a joke. 41. （2分）_she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. （1分）Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共13分)43. （1分）看电视前确保完成作业。_you finish your homework before you watch TV.44. （2分）这个故事发生在1990年。This story_in l99045. （3分）我有许多好朋友。 I have _ _ _ good friends46. （2分）母亲节是一个重要的节日。_is an important festival47. （5分）将你看到的中文转换成英文（1）_带某人参观（2）_(广播或电视)播出（3）_避免做某事（4）_采访（5）_保持安静十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)48. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。but, afraid, late, with, road, drive, arrive, enjoy, minute, likeGoodbye, Lightning, Molly said to her horse. Ill see you in a few weeks. Outside, her father called; Molly, we ll be _!Molly ran into the car. She sat in the back seat (后座)_her brother. Her mother and father sat in front. Just think, tomorrow well be in New York City! her mom said. Molly worried about the trip. She was_that she wouldnt like being in a big city.She looked out the car as her father _to the airport (机场). She saw large green corn fields (玉米地). And the tall green flees grew best in the summer sun. It took them forty_to get to the airport. The airport was busy The 10-hour flight (飞行) was not very _for Molly. She didnt like looking out the plane. She read a book on the plane,_the book was a little boring.When the plane _the family climbed in a taxi. The _was full of cars. Molly couldnt see green anywhere. This is a lot different than back home, Molly said. Yes. Do you _it, Molly? asked her mother. Well, I m not very sure, said Molly, but Ill try.十二、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)49. （5分）现在玩电脑游戏是个很普遍的爱好，特别在青少年中。然而，不同的人对此持不同看法。支持反对1、让打字更快2、使同朋友和家人的关系更好1、在电脑屏幕前太长时间加重近视、带来头痛等健康问题2、花过多时间玩电脑游戏可能会使学习更糟糕请表述以上不同的看法，并说说你的观点。要求： 1、80词左右；2、表达清楚, 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写规范；3、开头已给，不计入总词数。Tips：打字type 与的 关系the relationship with近视的nearsighted 头痛headacheNowadays playing computer games is a very common hobby, especially among teenagers. However, different people have different opinions about playing computer games. 第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共6分)11-1、12-1、12-2、四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13-1、五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29-1、七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共13分)43-1、44-1、45-1、46-1、47-1、47-2、47-3、47-4、47-5、十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)48-1、十二、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)49-1、