2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷 (2).doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷 (2)一、 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Where are the speakers probably talking? A . B . C . 2. （1分）How does Susan chat with her mother? A . B . C . 3. （1分）听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 4. （1分）Hows the weather now? A . B . C . 5. （1分）How will the man go to Beijing? A . B . C . 二、 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）How often does Jenny watch sports programmes? A . Always.B . Often.C . Seldom.7. （1分）What subject does Tom like best? A . B . C . 8. （1分）听第四段对话，回答小题。 What are they talking about?A . Favourite song.B . Favourite singer.C . Favourite program.9. （1分）Who invented the basketball game according to the man? A . A sportsman.B . A student.C . A teacher.D . A doctor10. （1分）根据对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 A . A dentist.B . A teacher.C . A DJ.三、 语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。 （1）How long is the history of Chinese medicine? A . About 3,000 years.B . About 4,000 years.C . About 5,000 years.（2）How do many people in the world like Chinese medicine? A . Its the greatest medicine.B . Its as important as Western medicine.C . Its not so useful as Western medicine.（3）Why do people regard Chinese medicine as green medicine? A . Because its color is always green.B . Because it is made from all kinds of plants.C . Because it is easy to get from the nature.（4）What is Western medicine often made from? A . Green plants.B . Chemical materials.C . Flowers and seeds.四、 听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) (共1题；共5分)12. （5分）听第二段材料,回答问题 （1）Why does the man want to see the doctor? A . Because he wants to get an X-ray.B . Because he wants to get some medicine.C . Because he wants to have a physical examination.（2）What is the man going to do on Wednesday? A . To go to work .B . To take a trip.C . To have a meeting.（3）When is the man going to see the doctor finally? A . On Thursday.B . On Friday.C . On Saturday五、 单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)13. （1分）Could you please give us a general _, madam? Sure. I am from France and I am good at caring for old people. A . examinationB . introductionC . protectionD . pollution14. （1分）Who can help me make decisions? As a teenager, you should try to make decisions by _.A . yoursB . yourC . yourself15. （1分）Whats the time now? Its _ five thirty.A . inB . onC . atD . about16. （1分）My sister doesnt like fish, _ I like fish very much. A . andB . orC . butD . so17. （1分）Amazons CEO, Jeff Bezos is now the _ person in the world. A . wealthyB . wealthierC . wealthiestD . most wealth18. （1分）She hurt herself badly she had to see a doctor. A . too; thatB . so; thatC . very; thatD . too; to19. （1分）Bob is sitting _ his computer and playing computer games. A . in front ofB . in the front ofC . in the center of20. （1分） did you stay in the restaurant last night? For about an hour. A . How farB . How oftenC . How soonD . How long21. （1分） Are you afraid of home alone in the dark? Yes, I am.A . walkB . to walkC . walking22. （1分）Would you mind moving your bike？ A . Yes, Ill do it right awayB . Not at all. Ill do it at onceC . Of course. Ill do it in a minute六、 补全对话(每小题1分,共5分) (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。 A. I will live in space. B. What will you do there? C. Oh, I think life will be better. D. I will take a spaceship(宇宙飞船)to get there. E. Will you have a good time there? F. Maybe everyone will enjoy this life there. G. Will there be banks, schools and shops?A: What do you think your life will be like in ten years? B: _A: Where will you live? B: _A: How will you get there? B: _A: Will life be interesting there? B: Yes, I think it will be more interesting. A:_B: Of course there will be. I think the supermarket will have all kinds of things and we can take anything for free. A: _B: I agree. People will have a happy life there. 七、 完型填空(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。We spent last holiday with our uncle. He 1 collecting stones. One day he asked us to go to the mountain with him. Every now and then my uncle put stones in our 2 . Hes just trying to 3 better stones, we thought. When we finally returned home, we were very 4 . The bags were so heavy. However, our uncles bag was empty, why did you put so many stones into our bags? we 5 .He explained, You didnt know it, but gave you a 6 today. I listened to every 7 you said. When you complained, I put a stone into your bag. When you talked about something with good thinking, I 8 out a stone. And look at your bags now. Our bags were 9 stones. Your bad thoughts are like stones. our uncle said.With great love and patience, he 10 us one of the most important lessons in life.（1）A . hates B . enjoys C . finishes （2）A . bags B . boxes C . cars （3）A . take B . feel C . find （4）A . famous B . tired C . strong （5）A . sang B . asked C . answered （6）A . rest B . dream C . test （7）A . word B . day C . energy （8）A . put B . took C . found （9）A . careful with B . afraid of C . full of （10）A . pushed B . appeared C . taught 八、 阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题得 (共5题；共50分)25. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词）。 On March 31, 2019, a wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture(凉山彝族自治州)led to 31 deaths, including 27 firefighters. And on May 1st, 2016, in Alberta, Canada, a wildfire destroyed an area of nearly 700 square miles. More than 88, 000 people had to leave their homes and thousands of homes were destroyed.Wildfires are unexpected, unplanned. And the cause of most wildfires is unsure. To bum, wildfires require the right conditionsfuel, oxygen and heat. And global warring is one of the most important reasons. The high temperatures and dry conditions make the fire spread quickly.In many parts of the world, wildfires happen naturally. They are started by lighting(闪电)or some other special weather conditions. In recent years, there have been more wildfires because of dry, hot weather, and changeable weather patterns because of global warning.However, many fires are started by people. Sometimes, people clear land for farming. Besides, there are smokers who accidentally set fires.Wildfires can cause a lot of smoke, which will pollute the air. Lots of lives, property(财产)and valuable forests will soon disappear in wildfires. When trees are burnt down, and heavy rain follows, more disasters such as terrible floods will happen.WildfiresEvents31 lives lost in the wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture.The wildfire in Canada _thousands of homes._By nature:Lighting or some other special weather conditions.Global warming _to high temperatures and dry conditions.By people:People clear the land for farting.Smoke set fires by _.InfluenceWildfires can cause a lot of air _.Lives, property and valuable forests disappear.More disasters will happen.26. （10分）阅读理解 Hello, Im Kate. I like different kinds of foods. I like hamburgers, salad and orange juice. For breakfast, I often have some milk and hamburgers. I dont like dessert. My favorite soccer star. Tony Brown eats lots of healthy food. He likes eggs and vegetables for breakfast. For lunch, he has hamburgers, tomatoes, chicken, oranges and apple juice. For dinner, he likes meat and French fries. He doesnt have dessert. I like soccer better(更) than dessert, he says.（1）Kate often has _ for breakfast. A . milk and hamburgersB . saladC . vegetablesD . chicken（2）Kate doesnt like _. A . orange juiceB . saladC . breakfastD . dessert（3）Tony Brown is _. A . a studentB . a soccer starC . a basketball starD . a runner（4）Tony Brown likes_ for dinner. A . meat and French friesB . milk and hamburgersC . lots of healthy foodD . oranges and apple juice（5）Tony Brown likes _ better than dessert. A . milkB . basketballC . soccerD . running27. （10分）任务型阅读 When Ana Dodson was 11 years old, she travelled to Peru. She went on more than just a vacation. She was visiting her native country.Ana was born in Peru, but she was adopted(领养)by an American family and grew up in the USA. While in Peru, Ana wanted to know what her life could have been like if she had not been adopted. She visited several orphanages, including one in the hills of Cuzco, near her birthplace.The orphanage was really cold and dry, Ana said. The paint was falling off. The girls were in poor health.When Ana returned home, she kept thinking of the orphanage in Cuzco. I really couldnt get the girls out of my mind, and I really wanted to do something because I could have been one of those girls in that orphanage.Ana decided to start a group called Peruvian Hearts to help. Her goal was to improve orphans living conditions. In the first two years, Peruvian Hearts raised about $18, 000 for the orphanage. The group also bought a chicken coop(鸡舍)so the girls can eat fresh eggs.Anas efforts have been noticed. She won a Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. The prize is given to kids who make a difference. Ana says any kid can do what she did. Really believe in yourself, and follow your heart, she says.（1）Where did Ana Dodson grow up? (不超过5个词) （2）Why did Ana Dodson start Peruvian Hearts？(不超过10个词) （3）What prize did Ana win？(不超过10个词) 28. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。 Life in the future will be very different from life today. What will the change(变化)be? There will be changes in our food. Maybe(或许)no one will eat meat every day. They will eat fruit and vegetables. Computers will be very small, and there will be at least(至少)one in every home. People will take the computers in their pockets. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. People will have more free time to travel.FoodPeople wont eat _every day. ComputersPeople will take the computers in their _WordsPeople wont do _and _work People have more free time to _. 29. （10分）任务型阅读 We all want to protect our planet, but most of us are too busy or too lazy to make a change that would improve our lifestyle and protect the environment._There is nothing new here but if you follow at least some of these suggestions, you can be proud of yourself for taking part in protecting the environment.Donate_If they can still be used, give them to someone who needs them. You can also give them to charities. These charities will give them away to help people in need.Turn off your electrical devices (电器)When you are not using an electrical device, turn it off. For example, if you are not watching TV, turn it off. _Its an easy habit to form which will help you save a lot of money.Walk or ride a bicycleDriving is one of the biggest causes of pollution. If your parents want to give you a ride, ask yourself the following question: Do I really need to use the car? _This list is far from being complete, but besides protecting the environment, all these things will help you save money.A. Turn off the light when you leave a room.B. Walk or use your bike if its not a long distance.C. Nowadays, more and more people are interested in riding bicycles.D. You may have lots of clothes or things you want to throw away.E. These are several simple things that you can do in your everyday life which will make a difference.九、 词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）_(Is/Are) these your grandparents? Yes, they are.十、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)31. （15分）请以“The computer and I”为题写一篇短文，描述自己对电脑的认识及电脑的使用情况。 1）要点：自己如何使用电脑。2）词数：50左右。参考词汇：think认为；should应该The computer and I第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小 (共5题；共5分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) (共1题；共5分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、四、 听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) (共1题；共5分)12-1、12-2、12-3、五、 单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、六、 补全对话(每小题1分,共5分) (共1题；共5分)23-1、七、 完型填空(每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)24-1、八、 阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题得 (共5题；共50分)25-1、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、27-2、27-3、28-1、29-1、九、 词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)30-1、十、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)31-1、