人教版2020年八年级上学期英语12月质检试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020年八年级上学期英语12月质检试卷B卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共47分)1. （10分）Shows at the Palace MuseumThe Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum.Closing TimePlaceThings to See10:00 a.m.Taihe PalaceGolden Throne10:30 a.m.Zhonghe PalaceWorks of Art11:00 a.m.Baohe PalaceWorks of Art1:00 p.m.Jingren PalaceBronzes(青铜器)1:40 p.m.Yonghe PalacePottery(陶器)2:30 p.m.Huangji PalaceChinese Paintings4:00 p.m.Fengxian PalaceClocks and watchesTickets:Adults:￥15.00Children:Over12: ￥10.00Under12: Free(免费)Opening Time:9:00a.m. 4:00 p.m.10:00a.m. 3:00p.m. on SaturdayNot open on SundayNotices(注意):Keep quiet.Keep the museum clean.Dont forget(忘记) to buy some souvenirs(纪念品)for your friends and family.Do not take any photos.Do not touch (触摸)anything.（1）How many kinds of things can you see at the show ?A . FourB . FiveC . SevenD . Eight（2）When can you see clocks and watches?A . At 1:40 p.m. from Monday to SaturdayB . At 4:00 p.m. on SaturdayC . At 4:00 p.m. every dayD . At 4:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday（3）Mr. Wu wants to visit the show with his two students this Saturday. The two students are both 14. How much are the tickets together?A . ￥35.00B . ￥28.00C . ￥15.00D . ￥7.00（4）The Palace Museum opens _ days a week.A . TwoB . FiveC . SixD . Seven（5）Which of the following can you do at the show?A . To talk to each other.B . To take a few nice photos.C . To buy some souvenirsD . To touch golden throne.2. （6分）阅读理解 Nowadays problems and worries are normal in our life. In order to deal with them, there are many ways, but I think asking others for help is a good way. Here are the examples.ProblemsAdvice I have a fear of the dark. When I am out camping with my friends, I can hardly sleep. Im so afraid. What can I do? -Jack Oh man. I was the same way when I was a kid! As I got older, I got over it, but if you arent there yet, try these tips. Firstly, try to think about what makes you afraid, and try to reason with yourself. Then think about pleasant things before going to bed. Besides, you could keep a small flashlight close to you, and put your sleeping bag over it so it gives off a weak light-Steve Keeping a flashlight nearby is a great idea. I like to read before going to bed to help clear my mind of worries. Just avoid reading anything scary!-Jenny Some of my friends make fun of me because Im scared of heights. What can I do to get over this fear? -Jane For this question, I want to say you should face your fear head on. In your mind, imagine going to the top of a building, starting on the lowest floor and making it up to higher floors, one at a time. By the time you get to the top floor, you shouldnt feel nervous! This will help you get over your fear of heights.-Steve I completely understand, heights arent my friend either. And were not alone. Its very common. What has helped me is to take a few deep breaths. It immediately relaxes me.-Jenny（1）Both Steve and Jenny advise Jack to _. A . use a flashlightB . read before bedC . think about pleasant thingsD . find out what makes him scared（2）We can learn from the passage that _. A . Steve wants Jane to climb stairs every dayB . Steve tells Jane to take a few deep breathsC . Jenny advises Jane to have a great imaginationD . Jenny feels pity for Jane because of the same feeling of fear（3）The passage is probably taken from _. A . a story bookB . a magazineC . a diaryD . a travel guide3. （6分）阅读理解We each have a memory. Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises（1）Some people can easily learn many things by heart because . A . they often eat good foodB . they read a lot of booksC . they always sleep wellD . they have very good memories（2）Everybody learns his mother language . A . after he goes to schoolB . when he is a small childC . at the age of sixD . when he can write and read（3）Before a child can speak, he must . A . make sentencesB . think hardC . hear and remember the soundsD . eat all kinds of delicious food there4. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。My best friend and I are in the same school. Her name is Alice. We first met each other two years ago. We were all new in the school then. She is beautiful. She has long black hair, round black eyes and a small nose. She doesnt like to dress up, so I usually see her wearing jeans and a T-shirt or sweater.Alice and I are always talking or laughing about something. She has a wonderful sense of humor (幽默感). When I am not happy, I like talking to her. And she always tries her best to make me happy.We have the same interests. We both enjoy playing the guitar and singing. We like going to the movies. Sometimes in summer, I go with her and her family to their summer house by the lake. We usually spend most of the afternoon swimming. In the evenings we walk into town or stay at home and watch TV. Its always fun to be with her.Though our lives get busy, we still have time to see each other. I am better in math and science and she is better in English, so we often help each other with our homework.I am lucky to have a friend like her.（1）When did Alice and the writer meet each other? （2）What does the writer like doing when she is not happy? （3）Do Alice and the writer have the same interests? （4）Where is Alices familys summer house? （5）How does the writer feel to have the friend Alice? 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）完形填空I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall1looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing notes. One day I asked her2aloud the text. When I heard her standard （标准）American English, I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her nameKelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school3to attend. I thought it over and filled in her name. Kelly practised4for the competition. However, I was a little worried5she was always too quiet. Could she really6well in the competition?7the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing8seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on9shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽签）. As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough, No. 8 was very10The whole audience made a warm applause.While they11about his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at her. It was her12time to go up the stage, so I couldnt be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found13I was so afraid of her failure（失败）.The strong spotlight and large hall made14so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless.But the moment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on me.”Three times in all, louder and louder.The whole audience fell silent.I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didnt catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson15my student taught me never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people.（1）A . or B . but C . as well D . and （2）A . read B . reading C . to read D . to reading （3）A . allow B . allowed C . was allowed D . allows （4）A . hard B . hardly C . harder D . hardest （5）A . though B . because C . when D . if （6）A . did B . be done C . do D . doing （7）A . In B . At C . By D . on （8）A . That B . This C . Its D . It （9）A . an B . a C . 不填 D . the （10）A . success B . successful C . succeed D . successfully （11）A . talked B . would talk C . as well D . were talking （12）A . one B . the one C . first D . the first （13）A . when B . that C . why D . what （14）A . she B . her C . herself D . hers （15）A . which B . whose C . what D . who 三、 单词拼写 (共2题；共13分)6. （8分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词。Dear Sandy,How are you? Its Saturday today and I have some time to _to you. We are busy _Monday to Friday. We have to get up at six thirty in the morning. After some exercise we have _. We have five classes a day and the first class _at 8 oclock. Our teachers are _and we cant be late for school. We play sports in the afternoon. We can play basketball, soccer, volleyball, baseball, tennis and ping-pong. Some of us like art. They can sing, dance and draw. Sometimes Miss White, our biology teacher takes us to the zoo. Our school _at five. After supper we often watch TV for _hour. But we have to finish our homework first. I like math and often do some difficult exercises. I go to bed at ten thirty. I often feel tired. Please write and tell me _your school life.Yours,Zhou Hong7. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）The old man is d_. He cant hear anything.（2）My dog is m_. Can you help me find it?（3）All of them are _（注视）at the computer screen.（4）We dont know whether hes _（活着）or dead.（5）The road was so narrow that cars were unable to _（通过）.四、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。假如你是一名叫林涛（Lin Tao）的中学生，看了上述报道后，你想表达自己的看法，请给栏目编辑写封电子邮件，内容包括：你对其中的哪个故事感兴趣？为什么？描述身边类似的现象或经历，并谈谈你的切身感受。就该现象提出至少两条你的建议或做法。要求：1. 不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2. 语句通顺，书写规范， 词数80个左右，作文的开头结尾已经给出，不记入总词数。Dear Editor,I read the stories on Life in China today.Yours,Lin Tao第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共47分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、三、 单词拼写 (共2题；共13分)6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)8-1、