2014版高考英语模拟试题精编.doc

陕西卷高考英语模拟试题精编(九)【说明】本试卷分三部分。满分150分，时间120分钟。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第一部分英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A，B，C，D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1variousAmanyBnavyCadvanceDparent2theoryAdiary Bpioneer Ctherefore Dreally3precious Aperiod Bmaterial Cmedicine Dexperience4snatchAstomach Btechnical Ccharge Dcharacter5picture Apatient Bcentury Cfasten Dpolite 第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Mary：Remember Paul from our old school?Jane：_6_Mary：I met him at the checkout in the supermarket the other day，and he was queuing right in front of me.Jane：_7_Mary：Well，he started out as a manager in charge of sales._8_He teaches commercial English there.Jane：Why did he get this new job？_9_Mary：Yes.It is tiring，though.After all，he has got a family to take care of.Jane：I see._10_Mary：Exactly!AIsnt he working in a company as a sales manager?BThen he transferred to work for an international giant.COf course I do.DBut he ended up getting a job at the local university.EIsnt it interesting to travel around as a sales manager?FWhy not?GSometimes it is a painful choice，career or family.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11Excuse me, would you please give_magazine to Mary? Sorry, but I dont think there is_Mary in my class. A. a; /B. the; /C. the; a D. a; a12In the 21st century, all nations must take their_of responsibility for the global safety.A. blame B. charge C. share D. notice13We_for the spring outing last week had it not been for the heavy fog.A. would go B. could go C. could have gone D. must have gone14_you have a good command of English, you still need more practice.A. Since B. While C. However D. Whenever15Nowadays many parents are trying to either prevent their children from failure, or protect them from the knowledge_they have failed.A. that B. when C. where D. which16Ive always wanted a MP5 and Ive just saved enough money to buy_.A. it B. that C. one D. this17Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients_name，not case number.Aof B.as C.by D.with18 What do you think of the story in todays newspaper? We shouldnt _the trouble of helping others only because what we do may invite trouble.A. knock off B. take off C. keep off D. break off19All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero had only a limited time to live. Such stories set us_，_what we should do under similar circumstances.A. thinking; wondering B. to think; wonderingC. thinking; to wonder D. to think; to wonder20It_rain in the desert sometimes, but you cant depend on it.A. will B. shall C. must D. can21Jane, I miss you very much. I_meeting you ever since we parted.A. have been looking forward to B. was looking forward toC. had been looking forward to D. looked forward to22Youd better set aside some time every day for sports_busy you are in Senior 3.Ano matter Bwhatever Ceven though Dhowever23The question_you should take this medicine should be decided by your family doctor.A. why B. whether C. if D. that24The Tower Bridge，_in the 1890s, still plays an important role in London traffic.A. which constructed B. constructing C. constructed D. that was constructed25_with his slippers on when he heard the terrible noise.AOut did the boy rush BOut rushed the boyCOut the boy rushed DRushed the boy out第四节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a young child I never really thought about my parents lives in Irvine. Their world was really very_26_， never beyond the Dragon Caf.Every day my parents did the same jobs in the restaurant and for them one day was_27_the next. They did give me their_28_and care though they settled into an uneasy and distant relationship with each other.As I_29_， I began to learn about my adopted country.I spoke English like a_30_. I played, thought and dreamed in the_31_of our Irvine neighbors. But as my parents could not speak much English, I had to_32_conversations they had with the customers, switchingbetween English and Chinese. Whenever I stepped outside the_33_， it seemed I was entering a world_34_to my family.But I found it hard to imagine a home other than Irvine. For my mother, home would always be China，_35_she lived in Irvine. She often talked about_36_times in that_37_land during her childhood. I still remembered a_38_would soften her face whenever she_39_me the silk cloth embroidered(刺绣) by her mother and told me her happy childhood with her sister in Hong Kong. She_40_her old life so vividly that I knew all those_41_lived on inside her.There was so little in this new country that gave her_42_.The good things she found were_43_in some way to China，for example, a letter from a relative back home, written in Chinese. There were times when I felt_44_about my own happiness in Irvine. We had come to Canada because of me，but I was the only one who had_45_a home.26A. wildB. modern C. small D. splendid27A. against B. between C. after D. like28A. money B. love C. faith D. mercy29A. grew up B. took over C. broke down D. turned out30A. customer B. boss C. youth D. native31A. name B. language C. course D. place32A. end B. control C. inspire D. translate33A. school B. restaurant C. community D. agency34A. new B. familiar C. similar D. valuable35A. before B. because C. though D. unless36A. spare B. ancient C. happy D. lonely37A. deserted B. reserved C. distant D. strange38A. smile B. tear C. sigh D. nod39A. mailed B. showed C. gave D. appointed40A. chose B. spent C. experienced D. described41A. treasures B. neighbors C. memories D. collections42A. pleasure B. profession C. strength D. luck43A. used B. related C. led D. referred44A. guilty B. cautious C. excited D. fortunate45A. abandoned B. built C. shared D. found第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节( 共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分 )阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AIt is easier to float in the ocean than it is to float in a swimming pool. Do you know why?Ocean water is full of saltand salt water can hold up more weight than fresh water. See for yourself!You Will Need：3 cups of warm water Measuring cup (量杯) Widemouthed jar Salt Spoon Raw (生的)potato.You Will Do：Pour 1.5 cups of warm water into the jar.Add 1/3 cup of salt. Stir(搅拌) until the salt is completely dissolved. Add another 1.5 cups of water. Pour it slowly over the back of the spoon into the jar so that the two liquid will not mix together. Gently place the potato into the jar. Do not drop it. What Will Happen：The potato will sink but only halfway!Why?Salt water is heavier than fresh water, so it will stay on the bottom. The fresh water will remain on top.The potato is heavier than the fresh water, but it is lighter than the salt water. That is why the potato will sink halfway down.46In the experiment, what should you do right after you pour the water over the spoon?A. Add the salt to the water.B. Stir the salt into the water.C. Place the potato in the jar. D. Pour warm water into the jar.47In Step 4 of the experiment, why do you pour the water over the spoon “slowly”？A. It is easier to see what you are doing. B. It pushes the fresh water to the bottom.C. It will keep the water from coming out.D. It will keep the liquids from mixing together.48In which step of the experiment do you add the salt?A. Step 1B. Step 2C. Step 3D. Step 449What does the underlined word “gently” mean?A. Carefully B. Quickly C. Secretly D. SilentlyBJob AMarketing ProfessionalsA major US corporation in the health and nutritional industry has announced the opening of its direct selling division in Taiwan.The company offers the most lucrative compensation plan in the industry and has paid over NTD (新台币) 3.5 billion in commissions in just 6 years in the US. We are a group of top earners.Applicants should meet the requirements：(1) Taiwan citizen(2) Have experience in marketing(3) Aggressive, energetic, and willing to learnIf you believe you have what it takes to develop this business, please dial 2742 6996.Job BAn international company requires aService TechnicianTo service and maintain electronic medical equipment，applicants should have degree in electronics. The selected candidate will have a training program to be conducted by our manufacturers trained technical personnel.Interested candidates please apply immediately with a resume(简历) and mail to PO. Box 594. Or telephone Ms Chang at 2945 0027 for an immediate interview.Job CWanted: Reporters & EditorsQualifications：* Strong command of English language* Chinese speaking and reading ability a must * A university degree* Journalism education and/or experience preferred* Flexible working hours (30 hours per week)* Good work environment and medical insurance, etc.Fax resume and work samples, if any, to The China Post at(03) 2595 7952.Job DSoutheastern Travel Services Tour GuidesDuties: To conduct escorted tours(陪游) for foreign visitors；to assist with travel and transportation arrangements.Qualifications: Good appearance. High school diploma.Good knowledge of English. Outgoing personality.Dial 2703 2172 after 3 pm. Ask for Gary.50Which of the following is required for marketing professionals?A. A university degree.B. Good appearance.C. Good computer knowledge. D. Some marketing experience.51Wendy is good at Chinese and doesnt like to work on fixed schedules. Which of the four jobs might be suitable for her?A. Job AB. Job BC. Job C. D. Job D.52Charles has a strong interest in technology service. Which phone number should he dial?A. 2742 6996. B. 2945 0027. C. 25957952. D. 27032172.53Mary has attractive looks and a good command of English with an outgoing character. Which of the following would she choose?A. Job A. B. Job B. C. Job C. D. Job D.CYouve already faced one of lifes biggest challenges. You did it! Congratulations! The next challenge is to take full advantage of everything your college has to offer, to get good grades, all the while having a great time. To make your first semester a success, you need to carefully choose your classes.Sign up for the minimum number of classes (usually 12 units). Theres going to be plenty of time for you to take all of the classes you need. Dont fall into the trap of thinking you need to prove your academic prowess (非凡的技能) by taking a much larger than average number of classes. Its important that you give yourself time to adapt to college life, including managing your schoolwork, activities and all the other things that a college offers you. Choose classes that you know you will do well in. In other words, based on your experience in high school, sign up for courses in which you can get As, regardless of the content. Are you good at English? Do you love history? Have you spent time as a Madrigal (牧歌)singer? Sign up for classes in those areas.Dont fall into the trap of taking the hardest math, science, or whatever classes available to show other students how smart you are. Frankly, no one is going to care, and you might just get yourself into academic trouble.Ask upperclassmen who the good professors are. See if there is a college website that offers teacher evaluations. And for sure, dont sign up with a professor who gets bad reviews. Unlike high school, you can be picky about which courses and professors you choose.Once you have your class schedule, get a campus map and go to each of the buildings where your classes will be held. If a classroom is open, go in, look around and decide where you want to sit and feel much less anxious than most other new students. 54The passage is written to give advice on_.A. what classes you should choose at collegeB. how many classes you can choose at collegeC. how to choose classes at collegeD. how to get As in the courses you choose at college55Youd better sign up for the minimum number of classes because_.A. you are not allowed to take more than 12 unitsB. you need to prove your academic prowessC. college courses are hard to learnD. you need time to adapt to college life56When you choose classes, you should avoid_.A. the easiest ones B. the most difficult onesC. those others dont care for D. those that you are familiar with57When you want to sign up with a professor, you should consider_. A. how he gets along with upperclassmen B. whether he has rich teaching experience C. how other students think of him on the website D. how much attention he gets on the websiteDDear Sir，Just over six months ago, I saw an advertisement in the morning mail for a set of the complete works of William Shakespeare. Your company, Cosmo Books Ltd.，offered this set (eight books of plays and two books of poetry) at what was claimed to be a reasonable pricefifteen pounds and fifty pence, including postage and packing. I had wanted a set of Shakespeares plays and poems for some time，and these books, in red imitation leather, looked particularly attractive. So I sent for them.Two weeks later, the books arrived, together with a set of the complete works of Charles Dickens which I had not ordered. So I returned Dickens books to you, with a cheque for fifteen pounds and fifty pence for the works of Shakespeare.Two more weeks passed.Then there arrived on my doorstep a second set of the works of Shakespeare，the same set of novels by Dickens and a sixbook set of the plays of Moliere，in French.Since I do not read French，these were of no use to me at all.However，I could not afford to post all these books back to you，so I wrote to you at the end of August of last year，instructing you to come and collect all the books that I did not want，and asking you not to send any other books until further notice.You did not reply to that letter. Instead, you sent me a bill for fortytwo pounds, and a set of the plays of Schiller, in German. Since then, a new set of books has arrived every two weeks, the works of Goethe, the poems of Milton, the plays of Strindberg; I hardly know what I have. The books are still all in their boxes, in the garage, and my car has to stand in the rain outside.I have no room for any more books, and even if I read from now until Judgment Day, I would not finish reading all the books that you have sent me. Please send no more books, send no more bills, send no more annoying letters demanding payment. Just send one large lorry and take all the books away, leaving me only the set of the complete works of Shakespeare for which I have paid.Yours faithfully，Simon Walker58Simon Walker wrote the letter to_.A. urge the company to offer the final solution to the problem with the unwanted booksB. complain about getting books he didnt wantC. advise readers not to order books from Cosmo Books Ltd.D. show his anger to Cosmo Books Ltd.59Mr. Walker answered the advertisement because_.A. he claimed that the books were being offered at a remarkable priceB. he wanted the set of Shakespeares works which was a good bargainC. he had ordered the set and had been waiting for it to come for some timeD. the set he already had was not attractive60The tone of the letter is that of_.A. bitterness B. respectC. humor D. annoyance第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。 选项中有一项为多余选项。61_Some people want to feel less shy so that they can have more fun socializing and being themselves around others.Practise social behaviors like eye contact，confident body language，introductions，small talk，asking questions，and invitations with the people you feel most comfortable around.Then branch out to do this with new friends and strangers，too.62_Often the hardest part of talking to someone new is getting started.Think of some topics，like introducing yourself “Hi，Im Chris.We are in the same English class”，giving a comment “That jacket looks great on you”，or asking a question “Do you know when our report is due？”Being ready with a conversation starter or a few makes it easier to approach someone else.63_When youre ready to try something youve been avoiding because of shynesslike a phone call or a conversation，write down what you want to say beforehand.Read it loudly，maybe even in front of the mirror.Then just do it.Dont worry about if its not exactly like you practiced or if its not perfect.Be proud that you gave it a go.Next time，itll be even better because it will be easier.64_Find group activities where you can be with people who share your interests.Give yourself an opportunity to practise socializing with these new people，and get to know them slowly.People who are shy often worry about failing or how others will judge them.Worries and feelings like these can keep you away from others.65_Because shy people can be overly concerned with other peoples reactions，they dont want to rock the boat.That doesnt mean theyre cautious.But it can mean they are less likely to be confident.Being confident means speaking up for yourself when you should，asking what you want or need，or telling other people when theyre stepping on your toes.答题栏15_610_1115_1620_2125_2630_ 3135_ 3640_ 4145_ 4650_5155_ 5660_ 6165_第三部分写作(共三节，满分55分)第一节单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66We all know that he is too_(顽固) to apologize.67When the boiler_(爆炸) many people were hurt by the steam.68The scientists have made a_(有价值的) discovery recently.69More than 10,000_(运动员) took part in the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008.70He_(承认) having killed his wife.So he was sentenced to death.71Many people are going to serve as_(志愿者) in the Yaan earthquake.72What hes bought for me is_(正是) what I have been looking forward to.73In most maths examinations senior high school students are allowed to use_(计算器) in the exams.74My uncle is grateful to me for_(说服) him into giving up smoking.75At first，I thought these flowers were real，but they are_(人造的)第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun. And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover an interest which can even last lifetime. Starting your collection of stamps are easy because they are nowhere.Holiday and birthday postcards and letters send by your frien