鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考D卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考D卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）What do you see on the playground?_ number of students are playing _ basketball.A . A; /B . The; theC . A; theD . The; /2. （2分）My cousin doesnt like baseball at all，so he plays itA . alwaysB . usuallyC . sometimesD . never3. （2分）Health is very important to us. We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of rich food.A . too muchB . much tooC . such thatD . so that4. （2分）_you _your homework yet?Yes, I _it ten minutes ago.A . Did, do, finishedB . Have, done, finishedC . Have, done, have finishedD . will, do, finish5. （2分）How long have you _the house?Since last year.A . borrowedB . receivedC . boughtD . had6. （2分）Your father used to work in the factory,_?A . did heB . didnt heC . does heD . used he7. （2分）Why does my sister only weigh 3 kilograms, Mum?Babies usually weigh 2 to 4 kilograms at birth.A . when they grew upB . when they attended schoolC . when they were born8. （2分）I _ an old friend when I _ in the street last Wednesday. A . met, walkB . met, was walkingC . was meeting, walkedD . was meeting, was walking9. （2分）He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However, heyet.A . hasnt arrivedB . didnt arriveC . doesnt arrive10. （2分） Mike worked hard but he failed the exam again. _.A . Good luckB . I dont think soC . Sound like funD . I am sorry to hear that11. （2分）How long have you _ your penfriend?For five days. I received it last Sunday.A . heard fromB . received the letter fromC . heard ofD . had the letter from12. （2分）Didnt Ted get ready for his English speech?No, he didnt. During his speech, he was very _.A . excitedB . confidentC . nervous13. （2分）Susan sings_. A . goodB . niceC . wellD . very good14. （2分）My sister _ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.A . alwaysB . sometimesC . hardlyD . never15. （2分）Not only my friends but also I _ tired after the school trip two days ago. A . amB . areC . isD . was16. （2分）_ R-A-D-I-O.A . Is it a radio?B . Can you spell radio?C . How do you spell radio?D . You can spell radio.17. （2分）Frank is _ friendly than his brother. A . a little moreB . a few moreC . muchD . a little18. （2分）I while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time! A . was falling asleepB . have fallen asleepC . fell asleepD . falls asleep19. （2分）The photo is fantastic! It makes me about 25.A . lookB . to lookC . lookingD . looked20. （2分） Sorry, Tom. I took your book_ mine by mistake. It doesnt matter. Yours looks _mine.A . instead; different fromB . instead of ; the same asC . instead of ; same asD . instead ; like二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）完形填空Hello, boys and girls! Nice to 1you! My name 2Alice Smith. I am a 3. I am a 13. Look! 4this? Its a photo 5my family. These are my parents and this is my 6Linda. She is 9. My mother is a teacher in a 7.My father is a teacher too. My pen is red and Lindas ruler is 8too. Our 9number is 826-9167. You can10us at it. I love my family.（1）A . thank B . meet C . excuse D . look （2）A . am B . is C . are D . （3）A . father B . brother C . girl D . boy （4）A . What B . Whats C . How D . Hows （5）A . in B . at r C . to D . of （6）A . sister B . mother C . friend D . aunt （7）A . picture B . photo C . school D . family （8）A . red B . green C . black D . white （9）A . cal B . ID C . QQ D . telephone （10）A . call B . found C . spell D . lost 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解“ Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early , we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To keep healthy，we must have enough sleep. Experts(专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep cant do their work very well. They wont be wise and they may not become wealthy！We also need exercise. Walking , running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition( 营养 ) from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps usthink better！（1）If we get up early and go to bed early, well . A . become weakB . have more timeC . be healthyD . have more work to do（2）Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy？ A . Adults.B . Teenagers.C . Experts.D . School-aged children.（3）A child when he does not have enough sleep. A . cant study wellB . will be wiseC . will be wealthyD . will be active in class（4）A person needs exercise because . A . he is not strong enoughB . it helps make him healthyC . he has a lot of homework to doD . it can bring him much blood（5）Which of the following is NOT true？ A . Exercise helps the blood to move.B . Exercise is good for a persons head.C . If we have enough blood, well be wise.D . Its good for us to get up early and go to bed early.23. （10分） One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist(心理学家) in England, David was brought into my office. His face was pale（苍白的）and he looked at his own feet.David lost his father when he was two years old and lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But the year before he turned 13, his grandfather died and his mother was killed in a car accident. His teacher told me that he refused to talk to others from then on.How could I help him?David didnt say a word. As he was leaving, I put my hand on his shoulder.Come back next week if you like. I said.He came and I suggested we play a game of chess. He agreed. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon-in complete silence. Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed. It seemed that he liked to be with me. But why didnt he ever look at me? Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain （痛苦）with, I thought.Months later, when I was looking at his head, he suddenly looked up at me. Its your turn, he said. After that day, David started talking. He finally got friends in school and he even joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times. Now he had re ally started to live his life.Maybe I gave David something. But I learned a lot from him. I learned how time makes it possible to get over what seems to be painful. David showed me how to help people like him. All they need is a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch and an ear that listens.（1）When David was brought into the writers office, _.A . he said hello to the writerB . he seemed happyC . he looked at his own feetD . he smiled at the writer（2）Davids father died when he was _ years old.A . 13B . 2C . 5D . 6（3）To help David, the writer _every Wednesday afternoon.A . played chess with himB . told stories to himC . wrote letters to himD . played soccer with him（4）What club did David join?A . A chess club.B . An art club.C . An English club.D . A bicycle club.（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . David finally got friends in school.B . After his father died, David refused to talk to others.C . David didnt say anything to the Writer at first.D . At last the writer learned a lot from David.24. （10分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。CDreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream, some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.（1）It may be less important to sleep than to _.A . thinkB . dreamC . workD . study（2）Dreams and films are usually _.A . very longB . in colorC . about workD . very sad（3）Why do some people often dream about their work?A . Because they are tired in the daytime.B . Because they are not interested in their work.C . Because they may be thinking about their work all day.D . Because they have too much work to do.四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25. （5分）The superman has special _ biltiz to hear things far away and see things through walls. 26. （5分）My father cant speak_(阿拉伯语)27. （5分）短文填空。根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词填在下面对应题号后的横线上。Hello. Im Tom. Im a middle school student. Its nice to meet you here. First, let me tell you s_about my family. There are f_people in my family. They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and me. My father is a worker. My mother is an English teacher. My sister is eighteen and my brother is sixteen. Im fourteen. We three go to the s_school. We all enjoy w_football games. My h_is at West Street. There is a big tree and some small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple t_, but there a_any pears or apples on them now. H_is a photo of my house. In the photo, you can s_three cats in my house. They are all black and white. We l_them very much.五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Some people love going to museums，while others absolutely hate it and would rather stay at home，enjoying their favorite TV showsIncreasingly，museums are being seen as outdated and boring by todays youngstersI have just returned to the UK after travelling around the USA While there，I visited lots of museums I must say，museums are typically educational, either to develop knowledge gained at school in particular subjects，or to enhance knowledge of other culturesIn Chicago，we visited the world-famous Art Institute of ChicagoIt was filled with paintings，drawings and sculptures by a huge variety of artists，such as Picasso，Monet，Matisse and DaliThere was a mixture of traditional and modern art，including colorful stained glass windows and abstract artWhen we were in Washington D C ，we visited a few of the Smithsonian museumsThese are all free to visit-which is great if you just want to see a few things，and not spend all day insideThe Air and Space Museum was particularly good：it had lots of aircrafts and rockets on display，interesting information and also some interactive partsWe also went to the National USHolocaust（纳粹大屠杀）Memorial MuseumNaturally，it was sad to read about the horrors of this tragedy which affected so many people in World War IIHowever，it was also incredibly interesting to read the stories of those who survived the Holocaust，as well as those who helped othersLast but not least，I also found the 9/11 Memorial and Museum to be of great interestThis museum is dedicated to those who lost their lives，as well as their families，when the Twin Towers in New York City were attacked by terrorists in 2001It tells you how the terrorists planned the attack，how they hijacked the planes，and ultimately what happened as a result of their actionsSurviving pieces of the towers are shown in the museum，alongside damaged fire enginesIt was a truly thought-provoking visit，which made me value my own life that little bit moreI think museums play an important role in preserving artifacts of historical importance for future generationsWhatever your interests，there is likely to be a museum for youYou can visit waxwork museums to see models of your favorite celebrities（and get photos with the Queen！），science museums for a more hands-on，interactive visit and so much more！Best of all，if youre ever in the UK，many of them are free！（1）The first paragraph tells us that_A . people of all ages love going to museumsB . trips to museums are always very tiringC . most museums in the USA are outdatedD . some youngsters find museums boring（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A . There are a lot of interactive parts in waxwork museums.B . Art Institute of Chicago has a mixture of traditional and modern art.C . Youd better read the stories before visiting the holocaust Memorial Museum.D . The Air and Space Museum shows the attack 01 the twin towers by terrorists.（3）What can we infer from the passage？A . Future generations have the duty to protect museumsB . Visiting 9/11 Memorial and Museum is educationalC . Most museums around the world are free for students.D . Taking photos is allowed in the Smithsonian museums.（4）What is the writers attitude towards museums？A . She suggests going to museums.B . She warns the problems of museumsC . Museums have advantages and downsidesD . Museums should be open to all kinds of people六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）FAMILY这个单词，其中每个字母都代表着家庭中的每个角色。很多人认为F= father， M=mother，I= child，L=love，Y=you。请你以I Love My Family为题，结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。 内容要求：1、说说你家人和家人的关系；2、你对家人的爱，简述你的具体做法；3、对未来的期待。温馨提示：1、短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。2、词数：90词左右。I Love My Family第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25-1、26-1、27-1、五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29-1、