沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Whats that? Its _ orange. Its yellow orange.A . an; anB . a; anC . an; aD . an; the2. （2分）He looked _ a piece of glass. A . throughB . crossC . acrossD . into3. （2分）Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday? No, you . I have asked Kate to do it.A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . shouldnt4. （2分）Many old buildings in our city _ next year. A . will pull downB . pull downC . will be pull downD . are pulled down5. （2分） Mr. Li asks us to draw a poster about a _ of the world. I think you can draw one about Mount Qomolangma.A . mapB . wonderC . riverD . festival6. （2分）Excuse me. Could you please tell me ? Walk along this road to the end and the library is just across the road. A . where Nanjing Library isB . whether Nanjing Library is openC . how can I get to Nanjing LibraryD . when does Nanjing Library open7. （2分）_ Lucy, they are not getting on very well at the moment. A . According toB . Accords toC . Accorded toD . According with8. （2分）I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldnt find him.He _ the library. You can find him there.A . has been toB . has gone toC . has leftD . went to9. （2分）Its reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School. big news! So its important for students to learn them well. A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a10. （2分）David is with Mr. Millers talking. He cant wait for its end. A . boring; boredB . bored; boredC . boring; boringD . bored; boring11. （2分）He usually goes to school on foot, but sometimes _. A . by bikeB . ride a bikeC . by the bike12. （2分）_ will you finish this project? In two weeks. A . How longB . How soonC . How oftenD . How far13. （2分）The little girl has a talent for painting. She _ the chance to develop her painting skills. A . should giveB . shouldnt giveC . should be givenD . shouldnt be given14. （2分）The volunteers _ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends. A . look afterB . look forC . look through15. （2分） I feel nervous because Ill have to pass the English exam. _! Youve used your prehistorically powers. (洪荒之力)A . CongratulationsB . Have funC . Look outD . Take it easy二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）完形填空 Every day after school, Jack locked himself in his bedroom. He was working on a(n)1project. He didnt tell anyone what he was doing, not even his best friend Larry. Jack finally 2. He made a robot. It looked like Jack. The robot had orange hair and wore glasses. The robot and Jack both talked in a special voice. Life is going to be 3now! shouted Jack. I will send my robot to school while I will 4at home and play.The next morning the robot ate breakfast. Then, he took the bus to school. After school, the bus sent the robot back home. The robot knocked on the door. Sweetie, Im so glad you come back. I really5you! said Mum. Then she took the robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before6.I had lots of 7at school today, said the robot. I went to a space museum. I got to 8a real spacesuit. It was too big for me. Jack was 9outside the kitchen. He was10. He wanted to be an astronaut. He thought this wasnt a good idea. So the next day, Jack went to school himself. （1）A . easy B . bad C . secret （2）A . arrived B . finished C . started （3）A . terrible B . similar C . easy （4）A . stay B . walk C . study （5）A . worry B . miss C . understand （6）A . breakfast B . lunch C . dinner （7）A . time B . diseases C . fun （8）A . put on B . listen to C . think about （9）A . apologizing B . listening C . talking （10）A . happy B . hard-working C . sad 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17. （6分）阅读理解 Which are the best cities to shop in? Writer Ellie Clare, has been to five cities around the world to find out. This week she writes about Paris.I went to Paris in June. Its a lovely city for sightseeing at that time of year, but its also a great place to find high-quality fashion. I started in the speciality stores and visited all the top names, including Cartier, Chanel and Christian Dior. Ive never seen such beautiful things, but they are, of course, very expensive. I bought some perfume and moved on to the huge department stores in Paris. Two of the most famous are Primtemps and Galleries Lafayette and they are definitely good places to visit. One place I found disappointing was the Champ-Elysees, the most famous street in Paris. In the old days, it was a great place for fashion, but now there are too many fast-food restaurants, banks, airline offices, shopping centres and cinemas aimed at tourists. Dont waste your time there!After the shops I tried the markets. One of the most famous places to find treasures in Paris is the flea market. There are three main flea markets - each selling an unbelievable range of old and second hand goods. They are located around the old gates to the city. I spent hours walking around these fascinating places and while I was there I discovered the meaning of the name flea market. Hundreds of years ago, the royal family gave away their old clothes, which were then sold by people at these markets. But the clothes were full of little insects - fleas of course! One of the stall sellers told me that the best time to find treasures at the market was before the crowds arrived, usually between 5am and 6am. But that was a bit early for me. I was enjoying the Paris night life too much! There are also open-air markets all around the city where you can buy flowers, clothes, pets, food and many other things. And if you want to buy a book, visit the rows of bookstalls along the River Seine. You can find some great bargains there, or you can spend hours just looking.If you want to buy half of Paris or if you just want to walk around and look, youll love the experience. Paris is a great place to shop!（1）What is the main purpose of the article? A . To advertise some of the famous Paris stores.B . To inform readers about the best places to shop in Paris.C . To introduce some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris.D . To compare shopping in Paris to shopping in other French cities.（2）Why was the writer disappointed with the Champ-Elysees? A . There were too many tourist-oriented businesses there.B . There were no clothes on sale there.C . There were too many tourists in the area.D . The stores kept changing too often.（3）What is sold at the Paris flea markets? A . Insects.B . Old things.C . The clothes of kings.D . Expensive jewellery.（4）Why didnt the writer go to the flea market at the best time? A . It was too crowded.B . It was too early.C . She was too busy.D . She was too excited.（5）Where is the best place to buy books according to the writer? A . The book shops in the large department stores.B . The open markets all around the city.C . The flea markets near the city gate.D . The stalls along the River Seine.18. （8分）阅读理解 Its hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you dont have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.One reason for this is climate(气候) change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据) from 27 countries and regions that produce 86 percent of the worlds bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years, the average yield(平均产量) has reached 1.37 tons of bananas per hectare(公顷).However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the worlds biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.Shouldnt bananas grow more easily if its hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature range for growing bananas is between 24 and 32 C. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings(茎段) rather than seeds. This means that all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus(真菌) in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园) suffers from the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease.（1）What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 2 refer to? A . Peoples love for bananas.B . The taste of bananas.C . The convenience of eating bananas.D . The future disappearance of bananas.（2）What might happen if temperatures keep going higher? A . More countries will start to grow bananas.B . Bananas will grow better in most countries.C . Bananas will not be able to grow any more.D . Bananas wont be as tasty as before.（3）What does Paragraph 5 tell us? A . What diseases bananas may suffer from.B . How bananas are grown.C . How diseases can easily kill bananas.D . Which diseases can kill bananas.（4）The passage is written to _. A . offer tips for growing bananasB . explain why bananas may die outC . show the difficulties of growing bananasD . describe bananas growing conditions19. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of office boy at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. You have passed the test, he said. Give me your e-mail address and Ill send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start. The man answered, But I dont have a computer, neither an e-mail. Im sorry, said the HR manager. If you dont have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isnt living cannot have the job.The man left with no hope at all. He didnt know what to do, with only 10 dollars in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. The man came to know that he could make money in this way, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles (运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, I havent got one. His friend couldnt believe his ears. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail? The man thought for a while and answered, Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft!（1）The man didnt get the job because he _. A . disliked such a jobB . didnt pass the testC . didnt have an e-mailD . knew nothing about computers（2）The man _ after he left Microsoft. A . went to look for another jobB . asked for food from door to doorC . thought of an idea to make moneyD . bought a computer and got an e-mail（3）What does the story want to tell us? A . Computers are very important in our daily life.B . Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10.C . The HR manager didnt find the ability of the man.D . Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.20. （8分）阅读理解 There is a new cartoon movie called Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs. The story happens in a small American town. People there dont have enough food. They only have fish to eat. Luckily, an inventor comes to help people. Who is he? Read what he says: Hi！Im Flint. Im an inventor. I invented a new machine to make food for our town. It changes water into food. It can make meatballs and hamburgers rain down. It can make whatever people want!Flint has a monkey friend. He is very helpful. Read his selfintroduction: Hi, my name is Steve. Im a monkey. I can talk with an animal translator. Flint invented it. Im Flints best friend. When he needs me, Im a good helper. Whats more interesting is that there is a special weather reporter. She tells people when and where the food will fall down. Read what she says: Hi, my name is Sam. I am a weather reporter. People love Flints invention. They have a lot to eat. But its raining bigger and bigger food pieces. The food can smash(砸烂) houses! Flint has to stop it.Will Flint stop the food rain? Go to see the movie and find out. （1）What kind of movie is Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs? A . A love movie.B . A history movie.C . A cartoon movie.D . A war movie.（2）The people there only eat fish because_. A . they like eating fishB . they dont have any other foodC . they can catch fish easilyD . they dont like eating other food（3）Whats the reporters name in the movie? A . Flint.B . Sam.C . Steve.D . Monkey.（4）Why does Flint have to stop raining food? A . Because people dont like his invention.B . Because the food is not delicious.C . Because people want big food pieces.D . Because the food can smash houses.四、 根据括号内所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。） (共10题；共10分)21. （1分）As students, you have to finish your homework _ person. 22. （1分）The newly announced decision_(标志)the success of this fight. 23. （1分）Zhao Wei is not only one of the most famous a_ but also adirector in China. 24. （1分）The children usually_(装满) the bags with sand for fun. 25. （1分）My parents take _in my success. 26. （1分）Accidents happen_(sudden) and we should always be careful. 27. （1分）Li Ming spends half an hour _ (do) his homework every day. 28. （1分）If you dont know the name of the plant, please write _ (know) in your notebook. 29. （1分）An increasing number of accidents connecting to mobile phone use have happened at zebra crossings, so its important to take_(act) to prevent these. 30. （1分）Water is important and_(value), so we shouldnt waste it. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)31. （1分）任务型阅读 Different people have different hobbies. Some like growing flowers, some like singing and others like building model ships. Im interested in stamps and started to collect them in 2008. My father works in a big company. He always goes abroad. Eight years ago, when he was working in America, he sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope(信封). I liked the stamp very much. From then on I have always asked my father to send me different stamps from different countries. Later I joined a club and I have made many friends there. They helped me learn more about stamps and always traded(交换) stamps with me. And I got some special stamps from them. Now I have more than a thousand stamps. When I look through these beautiful stamps, I feel relaxed and happy. I can enjoy the beautiful designs of stamps. （1）How long has the writer collected stamps？(不超过10个词) （2）What does the writers father always do？(不超过15个词) （3）How did the writer get his first stamp？(不超过10个词) 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)32. （1分） What colour do you like b_? Yellow. Its my favourite colour.七、 完成句子 (共5题；共25分)33. （5分）木头被用来造纸。 Wood_paper. 34. （5分）老师经常要求我们课上认真记笔记. The teacher often asks us to_ carefully in class. 35. （5分）今天名著被很多人读。 Great books _ _ by many people today.36. （5分）这部电影取材于一部科幻小说。 This movie is _ a science fiction story.37. （5分）她没有告诉我什么时候去北京 She didnt tell me _ _ _ _ Beijing.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）假设你是Mike，是一名初中生，15岁，现在想加入Shanghai Foreign Language Camp（上海外语营）,成为其中一员。请按照一下表格内容，写一封信介绍自己。不少于60词。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数。 姓 名Mike Green出生日期2002年8月14日家庭成员父母，弟弟最喜欢做的事情制作飞机模型最喜欢的运动打篮球;非常擅长最喜欢的科目英语；有趣最喜欢的老师英语老师最讨厌的科目地理；难Dear Sir or Madam,I want to be a member of Shanghai Foreign Language Camp（上海外语营）to help the kids.Hope to join you soon. Best wishes. Yours,Mike 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 根据括号内所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。） (共10题；共10分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、答案：略27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)31-1、31-2、31-3、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)32-1、七、 完成句子 (共5题；共25分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38-1、