沪教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Dong Guijun is first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.He is pride of us.A . the; /B . a; theC . the; theD . a; /2. （2分）Steve Jobs was full of always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A . instructionB . invitationC . introductionD . invention3. （2分） Would you like to watch the new film called Dangal (摔跤吧！爸爸) with me? Thanks. But I watched it _. It was really moving(令人感动的).A . other dayB . another dayC . the other dayD . the another day4. （2分）Chinese students must_ their hands first and then _ to speak in class. A . raise; riseB . rise; raiseC . raise; raiseD . rise; rise5. （2分）He walks as _ as an old man. A . slowB . slowerC . slwlierD . slowly6. （2分）The actor was happy that he got a part in the movie, _ the part was a small one . A . sinceB . whileC . thoughD . unless7. （2分）- Excuse me, when _ you _ the girl over there?- Last year in Beijing. And I _ her for about one year.A . have; known; have knownB . did; know; knewC . did; know; have knownD . have; known; knew8. （2分）Peter was so excited _ he received the invitation to the important meeting.A . thatB . thoughC . whenD . before9. （2分）What did your granddaughter say just now?She wondered _.A . what time was itB . whether the book was written by Mark TwainC . how could she use the MP4D . when she will have a final test10. （2分） Excuse me, is Yangzhou Science Museum open every day?_. Its only open from Monday to Friday.A . Yes, of course.B . Thats right.C . Im not sure.D . Im afraid not.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Food is very important. Everyone needs to1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our2 also need a kind of food. This kind of food is3. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are 4 in everything around them. They5 something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to6 story books, science books . anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and7 to find out answers. What is the best8 to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the10 way, we will learn more and understand better.（1）A . sleep B . eat C . drink （2）A . eyes B . minds C . hands （3）A . meat B . exercise C . knowledge （4）A . interested B . better C . weak （5）A . take B . learn C . play （6）A . lend B . read C . write （7）A . try B . have C . refuse （8）A . place B . school C . way （9）A . often B . always C . usually （10）A . wrong B . old C . right 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)12. （10分）Renault Mnage: This 2-seating luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel bill each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus of all attention.Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol. It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes lots of fuel.Company: Land Rover, Britain. Price:$51,999Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesnt have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at this price you cant complain and youll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel.Company: Hyundai, Korea. Price:$8,000（1）Which of the following is true?A . Each car above has 4 seats.B . The four cars are made by European companies.C . Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.D . Both Renault Mnage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.（2）John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?A . Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500.B . Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.C . Renault Mnage or Fiat 500.D . Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.（3）Which of the following cars are greener?A . Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500.B . Renault Mnage and Fiat 500.C . Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.D . Renault Mnage and Land Rover Discovery.（4）If you choose a Land Rover Discovery, you will_.A . spend less money on fuelB . take 5 people at most each timeC . be able to drive on rough roadsD . be more friendly to the environment（5）Where can we see this passage?A . In a novel.B . In a news report.C . In a science magazine.D . In an advertisement.13. （8分）阅读理解 Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.（1）From the passage we learn that locusts_. A . are small animalsB . are easily found by birdsC . are dangerous to their enemiesD . change their colors to protect themselves（2）How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger? A . They run away quickly.B . They have the colors much like their enemies.C . They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D . They have to move quietly.（3）Why can the kind of fish live up to now? A . Because it is very and strong.B . Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.C . Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.D . Because it swims faster than any other fish.（4）Which is the best title for this passage? A . The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB . Colors of Different Animals and PestsC . The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsD . Some Animals and Pests四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)14. （5分）根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。 My name is Bill Black. I am a student. My home is in America. _ My classmates are friendly to me. I love China.We study in a big classroom. _The windows are bright. _And we can see a big blackboard on the front wall. _ They are yellow. And what color are the doors? They are white. Can you see those red flowers on the teachers desk? _Theyre really beautiful!A. The walls are white.B. Lets have a look at our classroom.C. What color are the desks and chairs?D. But I am studying in Beijing now.E. They are for our teachers.15. （5分）任务型阅读Last summer, Jeff became a middle school student. He was a good student, and he always worked hard. He had a test in the first month and he finished the questions easily until he read the last one:”_Whats her name?”Of course, this question was a little special._She was tall and her hair was dark. But Jeff didnt talk with her and didnt know her name. The test was over._Then a student asked the teacher, “Is the last question very important in this test?”“Yes,” said the teacher. “In our life, we will meet many hard-working people. They are important._We may smile at them or say hello to them._He also learned that womans name later. It was Kathy.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A.Jeff gave his paper to the teacher.B.Jeff never forgot that question.C.Jeff saw the woman sometimes.D.Everyone sees our schools cleaner every day.E.We should care about them.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用适当的形式，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。happy shirt man on but how look sing he farmThere was a very rich man, but he didnt feel happy. So he asked a clever old man _he could be happy.Thats very easy. the old man said, You just put _the shirt of a happy man and you will be happy.The rich man thanked the old man and went to _for a happy man. He visited many countries and met many _. But they all said they were not _.One day, he saw a poor farmer working on a _. The man was _. He looked very happy. The rich man went up to _and asked, Are you happy?Yes, quite happy, answered the farmer.Can you sell me your _? asked the rich man.My shirt? the farmer answered, _I havent got a shirt.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）We always save electricity by _ (turn) off the light when we leave the room.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）上周日我和Sandy去野生动物园参观，了解到很多动物的生存现状，想在School newsletter上发文呼吁同学们共同保护动物。请就下面表格提示内容写一篇80词左右的短文。内容提示：现状居无定所无食可觅原因人类不断砍伐森林和侵占土地温度降至零度以下应对措施不仅可以立法，还可以多建自然保护区(nature reserve)建议作为中学生，注意：1). 短文须包括所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2). 第5个要点的内容须展开合理想象，适当发挥12句；3). 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Last Sunday， Sandy and I went to the zoo.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)14-1、15-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)17-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、