初中外研（新标准）版八年级英语下学期期末测试A卷.doc

初中外研（新标准）版八年级英语下学期期末测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）I dont like to go shopping _. Can you go together with me? A . aloneB . lonelyC . loneD . cheer2. （2分）Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China. A . take pride inB . take care ofC . take an interest in3. （2分）My school is about two kilometers there.A . away fromB . awayC . far awayD . far from4. （2分）Karen likes English very much. She has great fun _ it. A . learningB . to learnC . learn5. （2分）You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you. A . winB . beatC . beatsD . wins6. （2分） Hi, madam. Can I take the story books out? No, my boy. They _ be taken out of the reading-room. Its a rule.A . mustntB . needntC . couldntD . wouldnt7. （2分）一 She wears a pink skirt today.一 Yes. beautiful she looks! The skirt is made silk.A . What; ofB . How; fromC . How; of8. （2分）Can you go to the beach with me?Id love to. But I have to _ tomorrows exam.A . look forB . ask forC . prepare for9. （2分） The lady is not strong enough the heavy basket, Lets help her.A . to carryB . carryingC . carryD . carried10. （2分）A person with courage is usually of Something dangerous.A . afraidB . not afraidC . fear11. （2分）The classroom is very dirty. Please clean . A . up itB . it upC . them upD . up them12. （2分）, this phone call changed Sarahs life. A . To shes surpriseB . To her surprisedC . To her surpriseD . To she surprised13. （2分）I _ TV at 8 oclock last night. A . watchB . watchedC . have watchedD . was watching14. （2分）To live a green life, we should try to save _ energy and reduce _ pollution.A . more; moreB . less; lessC . less; moreD . more; less15. （2分）My friend and I often _ the waves on our surfboard. A . takeB . rideC . byD . bring16. （2分）Does the child need any help?No. She is _ to dress herself.A . enough oldB . young enoughC . old enoughD . enough young17. （2分）Everyone _ here but no one _ her. A . is; knowsB . are; knowC . is; knowD . are; knows18. （2分）The old man lives ，but he doesnt feel A . alone, aloneB . alone，lonelyC . lonely，aloneD . lonely，lonely19. （2分）What can we do to protect ourselves_ heart disease? A . toB . offC . outD . from20. （2分） Have a good day at school, Susan! _.A . Me, tooB . You, tooC . ByeD . Fine二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） Jack Black has a big 1. His grandfather and grandmother 2in England. They are at home. Their 3 are Nick Black and Anna Black. But Jacks parents are in China. Jacks 4 is an English teacher. He works in a middle school. Jacks mother 5 a teacher. She is a doctor (医生). Jack and his 6 Mary are students. They go to the same (同一个) 7 in Beijing. Jack is 8 Class One, Grade Seven. At school Jack has 9 good friends. They are Lin Feng, Li Lei, and Sun Weiming. Mary has many good friends, too. They 10 their school.（1）A . bag B . room C . family D . school （2）A . is B . are C . be D . am （3）A . names B . numbers C . address D . ID cards （4）A . sister B . mother C . brother D . father （5）A . is B . isnt C . dont D . are （6）A . sister B . brother. C . friend D . uncle （7）A . class B . grade C . school D . classroom （8）A . at B . in C . on D . under （9）A . two B . three C . four D . five （10）A . have B . like C . meet D . look 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共20分)22. （10分） Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are Gods way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子） and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What good friends should you make? Its not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complains and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to being friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling ; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）The world “patient” in the third paragraph means_.A . 友好B . 大方C . 耐心D . 热情（2）Sally wants to tell students the ways to _.A . find friendsB . plant treesC . get happyD . keep fit（3）What good friends should you make? A good friend should _.A . be lovely and coolB . be kind and patientC . have lots of moneyD . have good looks（4）According to the text, you can _ your friend after a fight.A . buy a present forB . never say a word toC . have dinner withD . write a letter to（5）What is the best title of the text?A . Teenagers and friendshipB . The good friends around youC . The trouble of growing upD . The care and keeping of friends23. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you dont, you are “out”! Weibo means microblog. People may spend much time writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog. Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 and it has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinese microbloggers grew to 300 million. Now more and more people are interested in writing microblogs. For many microblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news, talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures, music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with their fans.It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic. For example, when the big earthquake and tsunami (海啸) hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like “Salt can protect people from radiation” were hot on microblogs. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later people realized it was just a rumor(谣言).In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.（1）Weibo means in English.A . blogB . microC . microblogD . short message（2）How many words are there in a message on a microblog?A . 150 words.B . Less than 150 words.C . Less than 140 words.D . More than 140 words.（3）When did microblog come to China? Where did it started?A . 2009； in the USAB . 2011； in China.C . 2011； in the USAD . 2009； in China.（4）When the big earthquake and tsunami hit Japan, what microblog caused a crazy buying of salt?A . Salt can protect people.B . Salt can protect people from radiation.C . Radiation is very terrible.D . Radiation is salt.（5）The passage is mainly about .A . tsunamiB . earthquakeC . saltD . microblog四、 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 (共2题；共11分)24. （10分）根据句意和首字母提示，完成短文。People live in different kinds of houses in the world. Usually, each house has i_own living room, bedroom, kitchen and b _. Different houses have different n _. What are they? Now, lets take a look.A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many f_living in the same flat building. People in a flat building s_the same stairs(楼梯) and lifts(电梯) to go up and down.A townhouse has two floors. In a townhouse, the kitchen, the living room and dining room are usually on the ground floor, and the bedrooms are usually on the f_floor.A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There are many farmers living there. There is a large yard (院子) in f_of it. There are also some houses for cows and hens near the farmhouse.The field is not f_from the farmhouse, so farmers always go to the field on f_ A dormitory is a large bedroom in a s_, and every 4-8 students share one dormitory. They share the same bathroom, but each student has his or her own bed. Students can learn how to get along well(相处 ) with each other in a dormitory.25. （1分）Christmas is one of the main _ (节日) in western countries. 五、 句型转换。 (共1题；共2分)26. （2分）When the pandas are eating bamboo, I like watching them.I like _the pandas _bamboo.六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共16分)27. （16分）根据短文内容, 完成任务。(C)Dear Kangkang,Can you help me? I have too many rules! I have to get up at five thirty every morning. My mom goes to work at 6:30 a. m, so I have to cook breakfast! After breakfast, I run to school because I cant be late. At school I have more rules. Dont be noisy and dont talk in class, and so on.After school, Dad says I cant go out with my friends. I can only go out with them on weekends. I cant have a rest after school. Why? Because its a rule againdo my homework after dinner. I also have rules for sleeping! I have to go to bed before half past nine. Rules, rules, rules!I cant stand（忍受）them any more. What can I do?Write to me soon!Yours,Li Lei（1）The letter is from Li lei to Kangkang.（2）Li Lei doesnt have rules for sleeping.（3）写出画线句子的同义句。（4）回答问题。When can Li Lei go out with his friends?（5）How do you like Li Leis life? Its _.A . happyB . niceC . interestingD . boring七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）根据下面表格中的催息，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的好朋友杰克。 First nameJackLast nameGreenAge12CountryEnglandSchoolNo. 1 Middle SchoolFavorite colorpurple、whiteTelephone number5286981要求：50词左右，首句已经给出，不计入总词数。提示词：age年龄；favorite最喜欢的；have有;country 国家I have a good friend. 第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共20分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、四、 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 (共2题；共11分)24-1、25-1、五、 句型转换。 (共1题；共2分)26-1、六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共16分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、