人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Are you going to Beijing by _ train?No. Im taking _ car.A . /;aB . A; theC . /; /D . the; a2. （2分）If a fire _, it produces heat and flames (火焰). A . goes outB . dries upC . bums3. （2分）How much do you spend _ the new boots?They _ me 50 yuan.A . buying; costB . to buy; payC . buying; spendD . buy; take4. （2分）I would ratherthan dance. What about you?I prefer .A . sing; to danceB . sing; dancingC . singing; to dancingD . singing; to dance5. （2分）Today, forests have almost gone. We must stop people down so many trees. A . to cutB . cutC . from cutting6. （2分） What should I do when I feel weak and tired all day? _ some food like beef may be helpful.A . EatB . EatingC . AteD . Eats7. （2分）I have_ to do. A . too much worksB . so many worksC . too many workD . too much work8. （2分）Youve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs Wang._.A . Im glad you enjoyed itB . Oh, Im afraid I didnt cook very wellC . Come again when you are freeD . Its not necessary for you to say so9. （2分）If you see the cartoon film, youll laugh.A . be madeB . makeC . be made toD . make to10. （2分）Jacks favorite_are Maths and Geography.A . subjectsB . hobbiesC . dreams11. （2分）We are supposed _ some housework with our parents when we have free time. A . to shareB . sharingC . sharedD . share12. （2分）You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?Oh, I cant, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never _ it.A . care aboutB . look afterC . stick toD . part with13. （2分）_ good time we had at the party last night!Yes. It was exciting party that I would never forget it.A . What; soB . How; suchC . What a; such anD . How a; so an14. （2分） ?John Brown.A . Whats thisB . How old are youC . Whats your nameD . How are you15. （2分）_. Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear? A . Better late than neverB . Many hands make light workC . Practise makes perfectD . When in Rome, do as the Romans do二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共7分)16. （7分）完形填空,阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didnt feel like eating anything. This made1queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to2him. The doctor said its all in his mind instead of his body. So 3medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the kings situation, he said, “Although I have much power, it doesnt make me4. Im always worried about losing it.”Then, the kings banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He was never happy, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in5time. Luckily, he found a poor man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him6made him so happy. The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didnt want those he couldnt have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the mans shirt,7, the man said, “What shirt? I dont own any shirts!”（1）A . a B . an C . the D . / （2）A . examine B . notice C . look D . watch （3）A . none B . neither C . both D . all （4）A . happily B . unhappily C . unhappy D . happy （5）A . three day B . three days C . three days D . three-days （6）A . that B . which C . what D . where （7）A . to his surprise B . after all C . as usual D . in total 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17. （6分）Northland Adventure QuestAugust 4-17,2015Northwoods ExperienceA Natural & Cultural Voyage25 American Students & 25 Chinese StudentsLearning TogetherAmerican & Chinese Students ages 10-14 can have the chance to enjoy this cultural experience. Classes will run from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Trees For Tomorrow in Eagle River, Monday through Friday. Trees For Tomorrow, a natural resource specialty school, is located in the Northwoods of Wisconsin. Teachers for the Northland Adventure Quest are Kate Neville and Don Anderson. Travel back in time to learn about the Voyager way of life. Take part in exciting day trips while making new friends. Enjoy yourself in the beautiful surroundings and wildlife of the Northwoods. Experience the culture and arts of the local people of Northern Wisconsin, USA.The cost to attend the northland Adventure Quest is $175 per student.To register(注册),visit www.npsd.k12.wi.us and click on “Northland Adventure Quest”or email at northlandquestnpsd.k12.wi.us. For Questions, contact School Advisor, Mike Richie, at 715-479-6487,option 1 ext.1.or Kate Neville at knevillenpsd.k12.wi.us.（1）Whats the purpose of the passage?A . To advertise Northland Adventure Quest.B . To hire teachers and school advisors.C . To recommend Trees For Tomorrow.D . To explain cultural differences.（2）According to the passage, which of the following sentences is True?A . Northland Adventure Quest will last for where weeks.B . Twenty-five students ages 10-14 will learn together.C . Both American and Chinese students will bay $175 each.D . Email at northlandquestnpsd.k12.wi.us. For questions.（3）What can the students learn from Northland Adventure Quest?A . To make new friends on night trips.B . To learn about the Voyager way of life.C . To experience Chinese culture and arts.D . To learn about farm animals of the Northwoods.18. （10分）阅读理解（C）Once there was a little star. She lived in space, next to her parents. She was always wanted to know everything. She wanted to travel around by herself, but her parents told her that she was still too young to go alone.One day, she saw a blue planet . It looked lovely. She went to get a look at it. When she arrived in the blue planet, the Earth , everyone wanted to catch her. She was afraid and ran away. She got lost soon. Then she began to miss her parents. She cried for a while, but then she got an idea to help herself find her parents. She went to a very high mountain and found a big rock. Looking up at the sky, she hid behind it, then came out, then hid again.Her parents were very worried about her. They were looking for her everywhere. They saw her light and flew to find her and took her home. The little star said she would listen to her parents. （1）Why couldnt the stars parents let her travel alone? A . Because she was too old.B . Because she was too slow.C . Because she was too little.D . Because she was too quick.（2）Whats the blue planet? A . The moon.B . The Earth.C . The Sun.D . Mars.（3）Why did the little star arrive in the blue planet? A . Because she went to get a look. B . Because she wanted to catch the people.C . Because it was her home. D . Because her parents were on the planet.（4）Whats the right order for the little star?a. She cried for a while. b. She arrived in the blue planet.c. Everyone wanted to catch her. d. Her parents found her .A . a-b-c-dB . a-b-d-cC . b-c-d-aD . b-c-a-d（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Whats the Planet likeB . A story of a Little StarC . How to Find Your BabyD . Try to Leave Alone19. （8分） At this moment in different places of the world people are doing different things.In Beijing its early morning. People are sleeping.In London people are leaving work to go home. They are waiting for buses or running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs（酒吧）to have a drink.In Moscow（莫斯科）its evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet（芭蕾舞）. Some are drinking in the pubs.In Los Angeles（洛杉矶）its morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.New York is midday now. People arent working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping.（1）According to the passage we can see that at night some people in Moscow like to .A . go to watch a balletB . do shoppingC . wait for busesD . go to the library（2）When children in Los Angeles are starting their lessons, people in Beijing are .A . playing basketballB . seeing filmsC . having lessonsD . sleeping（3）From the passage, we can see the time in New York now is.A . 600B . 900C . 1000D . 1200（4）We know that London is 3 hours.A . earlier than MoscowB . later than MoscowC . earlier than Los AngelesD . later than Los Angeles20. （10分）阅读理解7 January, 2014A new report says more and more international students are attending colleges and universities in the United States. It also notes a large increase in the number of international students from China.These findings are from the latest Open Doors Report. The report documents the record number of international students in the United States during 2012, 2013 school year. It says more than seven hundred sixty-four thousand four-hundred such students were attending American colleges and universities during the last two years. That represents an increase of almost six percent than one year earlier.On the other hand, the number of Americans studying overseas（海外） increased by one percent, which reached nineteen thousand this year.The report says one hundred ninety-four thousand students at American colleges and universities were from China. That is an increase of more than twenty-three percent over the year before. Peggy Blumenthal, an expert of international education, described the effect of the increase in Chinese students.Now they have been coming for some time. But this year was the highest level ever. She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children. The children mainly choose to study in America.We know many of them have enough income to be able to afford to send them anywhere in the world that they want to go. And for the most part, looking around the world, Chinese students still prefer to come to the United States as their choice.Chinese students are not the only ones who want to attend American colleges and universities. After China, India sends the second largest number of students to the United States for higher education. India has about one hundred thousand students in American schools. South Korea is third with about seventy-two thousand students.Why do so many foreign students study in the United States? Peggy Blumenthal provides one reason.The advantage America has is that we have a huge system and a very perfect system. So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States. Among them are some top ones in the world, and what that tells us is there is still a lot of room to host international students.Foreign students represent less than four percent of the total student population in American higher education.And from Learning English, thats the VOA Special English Education Report. Im Bob Doughty. Thanks for listening.（1）Bob Doughty seems to be _. A . an exchange student from the USAB . an expert of international educationC . a viewer of VOAD . a reporter from VOA（2）Which country below has the fewest students studying overseas? A . South KoreaB . IndiaC . ChinaD . America（3）Which is NOT the reason why so many Chinese students go to the USA for further study? A . Chinese families can pay for the highest-quality education for their childrenB . The USA has a huge and a very perfect education system.C . There is a lot of room to host international students in the USAD . The USA has some top universities and colleges in the world.（4）Which of the following statement is true? A . China has 122,000 more students than South Korea at American colleges and universities.B . The number of Americans studying overseas is becoming smaller and smaller.C . The number of Asian students has an increase of 6% over the past two years.D . Most of the international students in the United States are Chinese.（5）This passage from VOA Special English is most likely to be _. A . An advertisementB . A radio programC . A science reportD . A tour guide四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）We must do something to _(拯救) the pandas. 五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Mr White thinks that this picture is an art_（珍宝)23. （1分）We visited a few cities in China,_(包括) Hefei and Taiyuan 24. （1分）The man was sitting a_the children, telling them a funny story.25. （1分）The Great Wall is one of the most famous _(奇观)in the world 26. （1分）My aunt is seventy years old and she has never been_(到国外) 六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子泽成汉语或英语。Reading is a very important skill. 阅读也是一种提高你的英语的好方法。However, to make sure what you read isnt too difficult, its important to know what makes texts difficult and how you can improve your understanding of them. Here are some suggestions.Understand the purpose of your reading. The way you read depends on the purpose of your reading. The kind of reading you do in class or for your homework is different from how you read a novel for pleasure in the summer holidays. Find background information. Find something out about the topic you are going to read.The more background information you have, the easier itll be to understand the text.Increase your vocabulary（词汇）. The more vocabulary you have, the easier your reading will be. Use your dictionary correctly. A common mistake is to read everything very slowly and carefully, looking up each unknown word. Sometimes this is necessary, for example, when reading exam questions. However, it takes a long time and can be very boring; it can even make understanding more difficult!If youve followed the above advice and still cant understand a text, then its simply too hard for you. Stop reading and ask someone to help you. 没有人想要放弃。However, youll just be wasting your time if you continue to work at a text thats beyond you.（1）阅读也是一种提高你的英语的好方法。（2）The way you read depends on the purpose of your reading.（3）he more vocabulary you have, the easier your reading will be.（4）A common mistake is to read everything very slowly and carefully,（5）没有人想要放弃。七、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）书面表达随着社会的发展，通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网，经历着巨大的变化。请你写一篇短文，谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法。内容包括：1)你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些？2它们的优点和缺点是什么？3)你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么？要求：1) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2)语意连贯，词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。As time goes by, there are many different kinds of communication methods now. As for me,第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择。在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共7分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)21-1、五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、七、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、