2020届九年级英语阶段（二）检测B卷.doc

2020届九年级英语阶段（二）检测B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）完形填空 Most of us have three meals a day. We take food for granted（想当然）. And we dont think about it. 1experts argue a food crisis（危机） is coming. This crisis is going to make us2the way we think about food.Food is in great need3a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050, this planet will need to4at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher.So, what can a5, crowed world do? One suggestion is to eat6meat. Meat uses more natural resources（资源） than grains（谷物）. It requires more7to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more8than vegetables. So, eating less meat will9more land for farming, and it will save water.To eat less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be10. Americans, for example, have11loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time, in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.12will double again by 2050. Growing need of meat will13to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing, resources are becoming fewer, and food prices are rising. Therefore, we need to rethink14we eat every day. For meat lovers, we dont need to give up meat15. But we need to eat more grains and less meat.（1）A . And B . But C . Or D . Until （2）A . change B . find C . get D . tell （3）A . instead of B . thanks to C . because of D . as for （4）A . help B . have C . feed D . meet （5）A . busy B . tired C . thirsty D . hungry （6）A . less B . more C . much D . little （7）A . time B . land C . people D . place （8）A . air B . meat C . money D . water （9）A . provide B . produce C . waste D . need （10）A . important B . hard C . easy D . necessary （11）A . never B . seldom C . hardly D . always （12）A . It B . They C . We D . That （13）A . continue B . stop C . have D . start （14）A . how B . when C . what D . where （15）A . quickly B . completely C . finally D . especially 2. （10分）通读短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Hello! 1name is Li Ying. Im twelve. Im from Zhaoqing. Now Im in Zhaoqing No.4 Middle School. Im 2Class Five, Grade Seven. Miss Gao 3my English teacher. She is 4old teacher. I have(有) a pen, a ruler and two 5in my pencil-box(文具盒). Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too. 6is from Guangzhou. She is my good 7. Her 8is 020-7198630. Now she can 9English well(好). I think(认为) she is a good girl. Look！10is that? She is Liu Ping.（1）A . I B . My C . Your D . Me （2）A . from B . to C . not D . in （3）A . is B . are C . am D . be （4）A . a B . an C . good D . / （5）A . buses B . desks C . schoolbags D . pencils （6）A . He B . His C . She D . Her （7）A . friend B . teacher C . student D . mom （8）A . name B . class C . phone number D . school （9）A . spell B . speak C . help D . see （10）A . How B . What C . Where D . Who 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共42分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Langshan Mountain, lying in Xinning County, is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of Chinas National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia landform (丹霞地貌). Covering an area of 108 square kilometers, Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources (资源). There are more than 60 scenic spots (景点) in Langshan Mountain, among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane (天一巷), Chili Peak (辣椒峰), Bajiao Stronghold (八角寨) and so on. On August 2nd, 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录) and became Chinas eighth world natural heritage. If you would like to visit Langshan Mountain, you can take a bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain. The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October. （1）Langshan Mountain lies in _. A . Xinshao CountyB . Xinning CountyC . Longhui County（2）How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain? A . More than 60.B . Less than 60.C . About 16.（3）Langshan Mountain became Chinas _ world natural heritage in 2010. A . sixthB . seventhC . eighth（4）You can take _ to Langshan Mountain from Xinning County. A . a trainB . a planeC . a taxi（5）The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is _. A . in DecemberB . in MayC . in February4. （10分）阅读理解BThe doctor examined(检查)Nualas legNuala tried not to cry,but it was a challengeHer leg really hurt“How did you hurt yourself?”asked the doctor“I jumped off a swing，”said Nuala?Is it broken?”“It sure is,”said the doctor，holding out the Xray“See right here?”Two hours later, Nuala left the hospital on crutches(腋杖)Her leg was in a cast(石膏夹)“What will I tell MsChang?”she asked her mother in the carMsChang was Nualas dance teacherThe spring dance performance was only two weeks awayNualas cast would be on for at least six weeks!“Shes going to be crazy about me!”said NualaBut MsChang wasnt crazyShe said“Well think of something”Nuala felt ridiculous going on stage(舞台)with her crutches“I look stupid”she said“Im afraid I cant dance with them”“Have you ever heard The show must go on?”asked MsChangThen together, they thought about the show carefullyThey thought of how Nuala could move to the musicThey thought of ways for her to dance on crutchesOn the night of the performance，Nuala told herself to relax again and againNualas cast looked quite big and heavy, but she went out and dancedIn the end，the audience r观众)cheeredSomeone even threw roses at the stage! The show did go on!（1）How did Nuala hurt her leg? A . She ran too hardB . She fell off a bikeC . She danced too hardD . She jumped off a swing（2）Nuala broke her leg before the spring dance performance A . one weekB . two weeksC . three weeksD . four weeks（3）What does the underlined word“ridiculous” mean in Chinese? A . 抱歉的B . 激动的C . 安全的D . 滑稽的（4）What did the audience think of Nualas performance? A . BoringB . CommonC . ExpensiveD . Successful（5）What lesson can we learn from the story? A . Teaching is hardB . Everything is possibleC . Dont try to do two things at a timeD . Helping others is helping ourselves5. （12分）根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案 GONE WITH THE WINDAuthor: Margaret Mitchell ￥25 (in bookstores) ￥18 (online)Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War (美国内战). Scarlett OHara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time. A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchins. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty (贫穷) and the scorn (嘲笑) of her fellows (伙伴). Its an excellent book with 4 tapes (磁带) for children. PETER PANAuthor: J.M Barrie￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures (冒险), which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darlings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes) UNCLE TOMS CABINAuthor: Harriet Beecher Stowe￥20 (in bookstores)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Toms Cabin talked aboutthe struggle between free states and slave (奴隶) states during the American CivilWar and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago. THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett ￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online)Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan (孤儿), finds herself in her uncles dark house.Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.（1）You have to pay if you buy THE SECRET GARDEN and PETER PAN online.A . 30B . 12C . 50D . 42（2）Mary brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life without the help of .A . the power of hopeB . her uncleC . the magic of natureD . friendship（3）All of the following books have children as their main characters except .A . GONE WITH THE WINDB . PETER PANC . THE SECRET GARDEND . A LITTLE PRINCESS（4）A LITTLE PRINCESS is an excellent book to help you .A . discover the factB . protect your familyC . fight for new lifeD . imagine and create（5）We can know from the above information that .A . there are only three books with tapesB . we can buy all the above books in bookstoresC . two of the books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettD . THE SECRET GARDEN is 5 cheaper in bookstores than online（6）The information above is mainly for people to .A . practise listeningB . write a storyC . do online shoppingD . choose novels6. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。BIn your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes dont. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But its not a good idea. Youd better forget all this and forgive (宽恕) him.Maybe its not easy for you to do that, but its possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others mistakes treat yourself unfairly.How can you forgive others?First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.Second, dont wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he wont say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just dont see things the same way.Third, try to see things in others shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others? If its your fault (错误), try to say sorry to them. If it isnt, smile at the thing.（1）Forgiving others is according to the writers opinion. A . easyB . foolishC . possibleD . impossible（2）According to the passage, its not good to others. A . talk withB . forgiveC . be angry and fight withD . say sorry to（3）The underlined sentence means in Chinese. A . 尽力坚持自己的观点B . 尽力让别人接受自己的观点C . 尽量站在别人的立场上看问题D . 尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题（4）The writer gives us ideas to forgive others. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（5）Forgetting others mistakes and staying happy can make us . A . sadB . disappointedC . upsetD . healthy三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共32分)7. （1分）Dont be too nervous. You need to r_ yourself. 8. （10分）根据中文或首字母提示填写单词，注意词形变化_I hope your dream will come t_ in the future._Sam has been learning English s_ he was ten years old._Last night Bob _(争吵) with Anna about the best place for vacation._Dont be _ (紧张的). You can try it slowly._I fell off the bike, but luckily I didnt hurt m_._Could you buy me a _(入场券) to the concert?_They went to the Great Wall e_ me, because I had a bad cold._I cant make a _ (决定) about the dresses. Can you help me?_The three astronauts are regarded as our national _(英雄)._He wasnt happy because he f_ the test yesterday.9. （1分）Li Ming likes music and he can s_ very well. 10. （1分）That is a(n)_(非洲的)animal 11. （1分）Id like to do something s_for you on your birthday. 12. （5分）（2015四川乐山）根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。1.He left home in a_(匆忙) and forgot to turn off the light this morning.2.Hearing the good news, we couldnt help_ (大笑).3. In order to see the words on the blackboard more_(清楚), she put on her glasses.4.After a large_(the meal you have in the morning), they set out for a hike in the mountain.5.They had their school leavers party last _(the day between Friday and Sunday).13. （1分）Last Sunday I went to the d_. I had to have two teeth out.14. （1分）Where are these_(男警察)from? 15. （1分） Jack plays the piano pretty well. I think so. He is a _(有天赋的) boy.16. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Tommy is a 15-year-old boy who is poor but smart. Three years ago, his parents left him _(永远) in a car accident because their heads and necks were badly hurt and they lost too much blood. The boy was very sad because of his parents _(死) and he had to live _(独自一人).But one thing _(改变) his life. One day, he found a wallet on the street _(当的时候) he was walking. Bill didnt put it into his own bag. _(代替), he returned it to its owner, Mr. Black. And Mr Black thanked him by _(主动提供) him a job in his toy factory. Bill was _(兴奋的) about the job. So he made a _（决定）to work hard there._(无论什么) he did, he always tried his best. Two years later, he got a chance to take toy designing lessons.四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式trust, experience, sad, unless refuse believe solve advise, piece in halfShare your feelings when you need help. Sharing a problem is like cutting it _However, maybe its really hard to tell someone that you are feeling _or worried. If you are too shy and want to be a little braver than before, please listen to my _.Talk with your parents. Your parents have more _than you. And they never _to help you. But sometimes communication (交流) between parents and children is a problem. So if you dont want to talk with your parents, what should you do Its a good idea to find someone you _to talk to like a teacher. He or she can help you _your problems.After finding someone you can talk to, you need to decide how to talk about your problems. If you _its difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a(n)_of paper. It might help.Problems and worries are normal in life. But _you talk about them with others, you could make yourself ill (不舒服). So please deal with (处理) your feelings in a right way before its too late.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词） 使对话完整。A: Excuse me, where is Judy?B:_She wants to visit the Great Wall.A: Really?_there?B: She went there last Monday.A:_B: No, shes never been there before.A:_did she go there with? Her friends?B: No, she went there with her parents.A: When will she be back?B: Shell be back at the end of this month.A: Thank you.B:_六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）阅读下列四段话，从A、B、C、D、E中找出对应的小标题。 _During the summer holiday, I visited Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou with my cousins. How relaxing the trip was! _There are many kinds of shows on TV. As for me, I like talk shows and talent shows better because they are fun and I can learn a lot from them. _Most of my friends play computer games in their free time. I usually exercise. I do some running at least four times a week. _I made a new pen friend. She is in New York. She is tall and has long curly hair. She wears glasses. She is outgoing and creative. _There are three big supermarkets in our town. The Johnsons has the best goods. The Lucky Fellow has the friendliest service. And the King Star plays the most wonderful music.A. How to keep healthyB. Free-time activitiesC. Future plansD. Past experiencesE. A pen friendF. Ideas about TV showsG. Where to shop in the town七、 短文改错 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）短文改错 Last Saturday, our school organize a talent show to raise money for_charity. It was a success. Students took a active part in it and we raised_20, 000 yuan.After the show, I interviewed three student. First, I talked with Liu Li._In the talent show, she danced the ballet (芭蕾舞)How long has you been dancing the ballet? I asked._For about six years ago she answered. Why do you learn it? I think its_beautiful and I want to be a professional dancer when I grow up.Next I had a talk with Zhao Qiang. He played a piece of Mozarts music. He played wonderful. I asked, When did you start playing the piano?_Um, Im twelve now and I have been doing it since I was five. he said. Are you going to play the piano after you finish high school? Sure. My dream is to be a piano._Finally, I asked Chen Yun, an 11-years- old girl. She sang us some._folk songs (民歌) Her noise is very sweet. Why are you interested in folk music?_I asked. I admire Song Zuying and I want to be a singer like her. I have been singing folk songs since five years ago. I hope I can held a singing concert_in the future. she said.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）（2015青岛）书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）你校英语社团正在开展主题为Whatshouldagoodteacherbelike?的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生和家长。请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并阐述你的观点。Students opinionsParents opinionsYouropinionsgetonwellwithstudentsgiveactiveandlivelyclasseshaveplentyofknowledgebestrictwithstudents注意：(1)文章必须包括表中所有内容可适当增加细节(2)你的观点至少两条，不能重复表中观点；(3词数：80-100；(4)短文首句仅供选择使用，不计人总词数短文首句：Studentsandparentshavedifferentopinionsaboutwhatagoodteachershouldbelike.Whatshouldagoodteacherbelike?第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共42分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、5-6、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共32分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)17-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)18-1、六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)19-1、七、 短文改错 (共1题；共10分)20-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、