牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解A卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）初中英语七年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共90分)1. （10分）阅读理解 Its 5 pm on Sunday. Jenny and her family are doing different things. What are they doing? Lets get to know now.This is Jennys grandpa. He is retired(退休的). Every day he gets up early to do morning exercises with other old men. He loves reading books and going on the Internet. Now he is reading a book at home.This is Jennys father Martin. He is a doctor at a hospital. He starts work at 8:00 am every day. He has a car. Its his favourite, He often drives his family to go out at weekends. Now he is washing his car.This is Jennys mother Liz. She works at a school and shes an English teacher. She loves her students. She loves doing housework, especially cooking. Now she is in the kitchen. She is cooking for her family.This is Jenny. She is a student in Class Four Grade Seven. She likes art and geography very much. She is good at playing the piano. She goes to piano lessons every Saturday. Now shes practicing (练习) the piano at home.（1）Jennys grandpa gets up early to . A . read booksB . make breakfastC . play the pianoD . do morning exercises（2）Jennys father is at this moment. A . cookingB . reading a bookC . washing the carD . playing computer games（3）Where is Jennys mother? A . In her office.B . In the kitchen.C . At the school lab.D . In the dining hall.（4）What cant you learn about Jenny? A . Shes a student in Grade Seven.B . She likes geography very much.C . She is playing the piano now.D . She wants to be a pianist(钢琴家).（5）What can you learn from the passage? A . Jennys mother Liz teaches maths.B . Jennys father starts work at 9:00 am.C . Jennys grandpa can go on the Internet.D . jennys mother doesnt like doing housework.2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Many people in China like animals and usually keep some of them as pets. These pets can bring people a lot of fun. People in the UK are pet lovers, too.Lots of families in the UK have one or two pets. Dogs are their favorite pets. Cats are the second. And birds are the third. But some families dont like to keep dogs, cats or birds. They keep other special animals as their pets in their homes, like tigers, elephants and snakes.English people always look after their pets very well. They usually give them lovely names, let them wear beautiful clothes and feed them with delicious food. They usually buy the food in some pet shops. Sometimes the food is really expensive. Many pets even have their own houses, beds, meals and bowls. When they talk about their pets, they usually say he or my son, and she or my daughter. They never say it.（1）How many kinds of animals does the passage talk about? A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six（2）What do English people usually do for their pets? They_. give them lovely names;take them to the park;feed them with delicious food;let them wear beautiful clothesA . B . C . D . （3）Look at my dog! _ is a nice boy, right? said an English pet lover. A . HeB . SheC . ItD . Dog（4）Which of the following is TRUE about English people? A . All of them like dogs or cats as pets.B . They dont like keeping snakes as petC . They usually make food for their pets to eat.D . They are friendly to pets and help them a lot.（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Pets in the UKB . Pets lovely namesC . The number of petsD . Peoples favorite3. （10分）根据内容，判断句子正误。 I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, Herbert! Its seven oclock! Get up!Herbert answers, Im coming! and goes right back to sleep. Im not at all like my brother. I dont mind getting up early in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.But not Herbert. He just sleeps. Even a military band ( 军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you dont get up right now!But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. Its that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps someday hell learn to get up on time, but I really dont think so. （1）Im not like my brother because I get up early in the morning. （2）When mother calls, Herbert answers but goes back to sleep. （3）I get ready and go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls. （4）Only a military band could wake Herbert up. （5）I think someday Herbert will learn to get up on time. 4. （10分）阅读理解 Today is Saturday, but Julie gets up very early. She wants to go to the library. The library is far from her home. Julie has a good breakfast. She has some bread, two eggs and a cup of milk. Then she leaves home and gets to the bus stop. Julie gets on the bus at eight. After one and a half hours, she gets to the library. The library is big and clean. There are lots of interesting books in it. Julie reads a storybook there. Its very funny. When its time for lunch, Julie leaves the library and goes back home. She borrows three books from the library: one English book, one science book and one history book. She wants to read them at home. （1）How does Julie go to the library? A . She walks.B . She rides a bike.C . She takes the subway.D . She takes a bus.（2）What time does Julie get to the library? A . At half past eight.B . At nine oclock.C . At half past nine.D . At ten oclock.（3）The underlined word “borrows” means _ in Chinese. A . 买B . 借C . 换D . 捡（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Julie gets up late on Saturday morning.B . Julie has a hamburger for breakfast.C . Julie has lunch in the library.D . Julie likes to read books.5. （10分）阅读理解 American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday. Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home. Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do. （1）Children usually spend _ a day in school. A . six hoursB . more than eight hoursC . only a few hoursD . four hours（2）Some children spend eight hours or more _ on Sunday. A . studyingB . playingC . watching TVD . helping their parents（3）On television children can see _. A . gamesB . big animalsC . oceansD . All of the above.（4）Television brings many places and events into our homes. means _. A . television makes things happen at homeB . we can know places and events without going to see themC . we can see houses and buildings on TVD . we can find them easily（5）Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is _ for children. A . a bad programB . an animalC . a gameD . a film6. （8分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 For us humans, one of the greatest experiences is to taste all kinds of delicious food. But for penguins, they cannot get a taste of this happiness. Thats because penguins cant actually taste the delicious flavors (味道) of their favorite food-fish!Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome (基因组)of five species of penguins. They found that no one can taste umami (鲜味),the flavor of meat or fish, the BBC reported.Many animals have five basic tastes: sweet, sour, salty, bitter and umami. But according to genetic data, penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes.These findings are surprising and puzzling. And scientists dont have a good explanation for them. But they have a few ideas.First, one of the umami genes doesnt work in cold temperatures. Its about zero degrees when they eat cold fish, Zhang Jianzhi, the lead scientist, told the Daily Mail, so even if the penguins had a functional (功能的)gene, it might not work when they needed it.Second, penguins tongues (舌头) are very special which may have something to do with their lack of taste. Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food, penguins tongues are very spiky. This is better for them to hold slippery (滑的) fish than tasting them. One study even showed that some types of penguins dont even have taste buds.However, penguins seem to be managing just fine.Their behavior of swallowing food whole, and their tongue structure and function, suggest that penguins need no taste perception, said Zhang.（1）How many tastes do penguins have? A . FourB . ThreeC . TwoD . Five.（2）From the passage, we can learn that _. A . temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguinsB . the umami genes in penguins would work when neededC . penguins umami genes work well in cold temperaturesD . penguins tongues are very slippery（3）The underlined word spiky means _. A . 圆滑的B . 美味的C . 钉子似的D . 软绵绵的（4）All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT _. A . they always swallow food wholeB . they live in cold temperaturesC . their tongue function is differentD . their tongue structure is special（5）The study finds that _. A . different penguins have their own favorite fishB . penguins have different genomes for the five tastesC . penguins dont have any of the five basic tastesD . penguins cant taste the flavor of fish7. （8分）阅读理解 Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Lets hope that some of the bigger plants dont get the same idea!（1）The Venus flytrap is a kind of_. A . plantB . animalC . foodD . meat（2）The Venus flytrap grows in_. A . most parts of the worldB . some parts of AfricaC . dry parts of the United StatesD . wet parts of England（3）From the passage, we learn that_. A . all plants can eat peopleB . all plants can eat animalsC . some plants can eat peopleD . some plants can eat animals（4）The underlined word presses in the passage probably means_ in Chinese. A . 挤压B . 关上C . 打开D . 松开（5）Some plants eat animal meat because_. A . plants are dangerous to animalsB . animals are dangerous to plantsC . plants want to get what they need from animal meatD . plants want to protect themselves against animals8. （8分）阅读理解 I am a little lion. My name is Nancy. I have a big head. Im yellow. But my favorite colour is green. I like living in the forest. I like to eat little animals. But I live in the zoo now. I dont like the zoo. I get up in the cage（笼子） in the morning. I have breakfast, lunch and dinner in the cage. I go to bed in the cage in the evening, too. People watch me every day. Some boys hit（打） me with stones（石头）. I dont like them. They are not my friends. I cant go out. I want to go back to my friends in the forest. I want to live with them. （1）Nancy is a(an) . She has a big. A . lion；headB . girl；headC . animal；mouth（2）Whats her favorite food? A . Stones.B . Cage.C . Little animals.（3）Where does Nancy live now? A . In the forest.B . In the zoo.C . In water.（4）Nancy is now. A . happyB . not happyC . with her friends9. （8分）阅读理解。An old engineer went suddenly blind.She promised a doctor a lot of money if he could make her see again.“If you fail,” she said, “youll get nothing.” The doctor agreed.The doctor soon discovered what was wrong with her, but he decided not to cure her right away.Instead each time he visited, he secretly took some of her things.When he had taken away everything, he wanted to cure her blindness and asked for the money.Now the old woman could see again, she noticed that all her things had gone and she refused to pay the money.So the doctor took her before a judge(法官).“What the doctor said is true,”she said to the judge.“But I say I was not well cured, because I still cant see any of the things in my house.”The old woman won the case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay.（1）What did the engineer promise(允诺) the doctor if he failed to make her see again? A . A lot of moneyB . Half of the moneyC . No moneyD . A little money（2）The underlined word “discovered” in Paragraph 2 means . A . foundB . caughtC . heardD . covered（3）What can you infer(推测) from the story? A . The old engineer lived alone.B . The old engineer lived with a servant.C . The old engineer lived with her children.D . The old engineer lived with a judge.（4）Whats the result of the case? A . The engineer failed.B . The doctor failed to get the pay.C . The doctor returned the things.D . The old engineer forgot her promise（5）What kind of person was the old engineer? A . She was foolish.B . She was kind.C . She was clever.D . She was polite.10. （8分）阅读理解Nick works in a big firm(公司). He finds English very important for his job because he often deals with foreign businessmen. Now he is looking for a place. It can improve his English, especially his spoken English.Here are some advertisements from newspapers. He may find the information he needs.Global English centre(全球英语中心)It can improve four skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.3-month(700yuan), 6-month(1200yuan), and one-year(2000yuan)courses.Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Monday Friday.Experienced college English teachers.Close to city centre and bus stops.Tel: 67605272Add: 105 Zhongshan Road, 100082The 21st Century English Training Centre（21世纪英语训练中心）We have some famous teachers.We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months at a cost of 800 yuan.We also have a 6-week TOEFL, preparation class during winter and summer holidays.Entrance(入学)exams: June 1 and Dec. 1Only 15-minute walk from city centre.Call 67801642 for more information.Modern Language SchoolSpecial course in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills.Small classes(1216 students) on Sat.& Sun. From 2:00pm5:00pm.Native English teachers from Canada and USA.Language lab and computers supplied(运用).3-Month course: 1050yuan; 6-month course: 1850yuan.Add: Modern language School, 675 Park Road, 100056.Tel: 67353019.The International House of EnglishFour-month English course for students of all levels at very low cost: 60yuan for 12 hours per week.Convenient(方便) class hours: 9:00am12:00am and 2:00pm5:00pm.A 4-month evening programme for improving speaking skills(same cost as day classes.Well-trained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as a foreign language.Free sightseeing and social activities.Very close to Central Park.For more information call 67432308（1）Where are the advertisements from? A . BooksB . MagazinesC . NewspapersD . On the wall of the firm（2）Nick works from 9:00am to 4:30pm every day. Which schools will he choose? A . Global English centre and the International House of EnglishB . Global English centre and Modern Language SchoolC . Modern Language School and the 21st Century English Training CentreD . The 21st Century English Training Centre and The International House of English（3）What is the 21st Century English Training Centre different from the other three schools is that . A . it requires an entrance examination.B . it is nearest to the city centre.C . its courses are cheapest.D . its teaching quality is better.（4）Nick will probably go to the International House of English because it . A . has language lab and computers supplied.B . has a special course in spoken English.C . is cheaper than the other schools.D . has native English teachers（5）If Nick takes the evening programme at the International House of English, he will pay about . A . 60yuanB . 240yuanC . 720yuanD . 960yuan第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共90分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、