人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语3月考卷A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语3月考卷A卷一、 语音，辨音题。（选出划线部分读音不同的一项） (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）I usually _/prktIs/ the piano after school.A . practiceB . popularC . problemD . person2. （2分）下列各组字母中含有相同读音的一组是 _。 A . A, SB . L, YC . M, X3. （2分）Which underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation？A . SundayB . todayC . everydayD . birthday4. （2分）在下列单词中选出划线部分与其他三个发音不同的选项 .A . bikeB . whiteC . thisD . time5. （2分）The word “pat” is pronounced as(发音为) _.A . ptB . petC . peitD . pit二、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)6. （2分）Lets _. A . play the baseballB . play baseballC . to play baseball7. （2分）_ is it from your home to school? Its about 10 kilometers. A . How longB . How soonC . How farD . How often8. （2分）World Reading Day is _ April 23. Its _special day that was founded in 1995 by the UN.A . on; a B . In; a C . on; an D . in; /9. （2分）I often my friends their English.A . help; inB . helps; withC . help; withD . helps; in10. （2分）She is _ poor _ buy that nice dress. A . so; thatB . too; toC . to; tooD . that; so11. （2分）Im too tired. We had better stop _ table tennis.OK. We can stop _ a rest.A . playing; to haveB . to play; havingC . playing; havingD . to play; to have12. （2分）Christmas is coming soon! All of us expect _ a lovely gift from Father Christmas.A . can getB . to getC . getD . getting13. （2分）Therere still some problems for him.He must try his best to make it _.A . successB . a successC . easyD . careful14. （2分）He sings _ and he is a _ singer. A . well; wellB . good; wellC . well; goodD . good; good15. （2分）It is rainy today，_ kids cannot play outside. A . soB . butC . because三、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, Look! Theres a horseshoe1the ground. Pick it up and put it in your bag. Thomas said, It wastes my time.2 said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a town, they had a rest. There the farmer3 the horseshoe and with the money he bought some strawberries.The father and the son went on walking. The sun was high up in the4 . They soon drank up their water, and there wasnt a house or even a tree for them to5 . Thomas felt so thirsty that he couldnt walk on. At this time, his father gave Thomas a strawberry6 he ate it at once. After a while, his father gave him7 strawberry and once again, his son lost no time in putting it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate 8 . When Thomas ate up all the strawberries, his father said to him, My dear son, if you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own strawberries9 . Always remember the lesson: If you dont worry about the little things, youll find it10 to do the great things. （1）A . under B . on C . for D . to （2）A . His mother B . His sister C . His uncle D . His father （3）A . threw B . sold C . found D . bought （4）A . sky B . mountain C . river D . tree （5）A . have a look B . have a try C . have a rest D . have a picture （6）A . and B . so C . or D . because （7）A . the others B . another C . others D . other one （8）A . it B . them C . that D . this （9）A . drinking B . eating C . to drink D . to eat （10）A . difficult B . easy C . relaxing D . boring 17. （15分） If you are writing or studying, it makes much difference where the light comes from. People use1and pens every day. They have to be very careful about the way of the light because the light shines on their work.Every2 gets its light either from daylight3 the window4 from the lamps or electricity,5no matter what kind of light it is, the way it shines towards our books or work is very important to the eyes.Take a book and sit with your6 toward the window, and try to read. Your shadow(影子) falls all over the page and makes it7 for your eyes as if you were in a8 room.Now turn around and face the window. The page is9 shadow again, while the bright light is in your eyes.Try sitting with your10side toward the window. This is very good for11 , but if you were writing, the shadow12 fall across the page and bother you13.There is another way sit14 your left side to the window. Now everything is perfect for writing as well.Whatever kind of light is in the room, the rule about the right way to sit is15 the same.（1）A . eyes B . heads C . books D . hands （2）A . man B . woman C . house D . animals （3）A . from B . through C . into D . inside （4）A . and B . then C . as D . or （5）A . but B . until C . if D . when （6）A . side B . back C . body D . front （7）A . good B . bad C . useful D . clear （8）A . bright B . clean C . dirty D . dark （9）A . in B . into C . on D . to （10）A . front B . back C . left D . right （11）A . speaking B . reading C . writing D . studying （12）A . can B . may C . would D . will （13）A . few B . a few C . little D . a little （14）A . by B . with C . against D . near （15）A . only B . never C . not often D . always 四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)18. （8分）阅读理解 The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns (呵欠) contagious (传染的)? Whats up with ice-cream headaches? Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies.Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly?Scientists arent exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe its the result of changed blood .flow in the nervous system. Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise; that sudden rush of blood is what causes the headache. You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.What causes my stomach to make a low continuous noise when Im hungry?Actually, your stomach makes noise whether youre hungry or full; you just hear it more clearly when youre hungry. Think of your digestive tract(消化道)as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue. These muscles move food, fluids and gas through your digestive tract. _. It can make you feel embarrassed(尴尬的)but is nothing to worry about.Why do I blush when Im embarrassed?When youre embarrassed, your brain releases a shot of adrenaline(肾上腺素), which makes your heart race and blood vessels become larger in size. All this happens to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery throughout the body in a fight-or-flight reaction(对抗反应). There are a lot of tiny blood vessels in your face, which turn noticeably redder from this sudden rush of blood. As for the actual function of blushing, researchers are still trying to find that one out.Why are yawns contagious?Have you ever yawned in front of someone, only to have them yawn right back? Its a common thing, but researchers dont have a good explanation for it. They do, however, know this happens only with humans and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). A bigger question puzzling scientists is why we yawn at all. It used to be thought that yawning showed that oxygen to the brain was not enough, but thats just a myth. A growing body of research now shows that yawning is natures way of keeping our brains cool.（1）What is the meaning of the underlined word tighten? A . 变松B . 变紧C . 变短D . 变长（2）Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A . And thats what youre hearing when your stomach makes noise.B . And thats why youre so hungry when your stomach is emptyC . And thats what makes you feel uncomfortable when youre full.D . And thats how it makes a difference to your digestive tract.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . There is no way for you to improve an ice-cream headache.B . Researchers have found out the actual function of blushing.C . Your stomach makes noise only when you are hungry.D . Researchers dont have a good explanation for why yawns are contagious.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Some Interesting FactsB . Our Strange BodyC . Some Useful DiscoveriesD . Our Amazing Feelings19. （10分） It was Mothers Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted the shopper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying.He asked her what was wrong and she replied,“I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents. A rose costs two dollars.”The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop with me, and Ill buy you a rose.He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mothers flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the girl home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.”She brought him to a cemetery(墓地), where she placed the rose on the grave.The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mothers house.Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.（1）The man went to the shop to _.A . have a restB . help the girlC . buy some foodD . order some flowers（2）The mans mother lived _ away from him.A . 2 kilometersB . 75 milesC . 200 milesD . 200 kilometers（3）The girl was crying on the road because _.A . she was hungryB . she got hurtC . she couldnt afford a roseD . she couldnt find her way home（4）After the man bought the girl a rose, they went to _ together.A . the cemeteryB . his shopC . the girls homeD . his mothers house（5）We can learn from the passage that _.A . the girl loved flowers very muchB . the girl loved her mother very muchC . the shopkeeper sent the flowers to the mans motherD . the man drove to his mothers house to look after her20. （10分）Chinese RestaurantWe specialize in banquets and parties. Authentic(正宗) Chinese food. Special lunchtime dishes.licensed and BYO(bring your own)SUNDAY DIM SUM(点心）LUNCHSituated in Smithfield Shopping centre.Tel: 361 9042Place: 589 Walkley Road, SmithfieldHamburger JoesDine in or take away 7 days a week.Friendly, polite waitress service.Pleasant, informal and air-conditionedsurroundings.Time: Mon. Noon10pmTues. Noon11pmWed.Sat. NoonMidnightSun. Noon9pmPlace:14 Jetty Road, GlenelgTel: 295 7783The Seafood InnLicensed CafWe offer lunch and dinner in a relaxed atmosphere（气氛）with indoor or outdoor seating. We have an interesting wine list and freshly prepared foods.Time:Tuesday to Friday12:003:00 pm6:3011:30 pmTel:306 2481Place:482 Spring Street, CarltonPeppis Italian RestaurantPasta just like Mama used to makeItalian or Australian wines or BYOTime: Open 7 days for lunch and dinnerCar parking availableTel:224 1086Place:28 OConnell ST CITV Pizza PalacePizza Beer WineFully LicensedFull take-away serviceSpecial childrens menuEverard Park, Glenelg City（1）If youd like to order some dim sum, you should dial _.A . 361 9042B . 306 2481C . 224 1086D . 295 7783（2）Pizza Palace is the best place for children to eat because _.A . the waitress service is friendly and politeB . there is a special childrens menuC . there are indoor or outdoor seatsD . its close to Smithfield Shopping centre（3）How many hours a day is the Seafood Inn open from Tuesday to Friday?The address of Hamburger Joes is _.A . 3B . 5C . 8D . 12（4）The address of Hamburger Joes is _.A . 589 Walkley Road, SmithfieldB . 14 Jetty Road, GlenelgC . 28 OConnell ST CITVD . 482 Spring Street, Carlton（5）The following statements are true EXCEPT _.A . Peppis Italian Restaurant allows you to bring your own drinksB . You cant buy breakfast at Hamburger JoesC . You can enjoy authentic Chinese food in Chinese RestaurantD . You can enjoy authentic Chinese food in Chinese Restaurant五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）I want to write to him, but I dont know his a_. 六、 翻译 (共1题；共20分)22. （20分）完成句子，每空一词1分（20分）（1）柜子里有什么？几瓶牛奶。_in the locker? _ _ _ milk.（2）最后她和朋友们一起把蛋糕分了。_she _the cake _ her friends.（3）我必须现在就做家庭作业吗？不。你可以带回家做。_ I do my homework now ? No. You _ _ it home.（4）快点，莉莉，七点五十了。_ _, Lily. Its _ _ _.（5）你们经常在午饭时间互相聊天吗？Do you often_ with _ _ at _?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）紧张而又忙碌的初中生活即将结束, 在装载你收获的行囊-成长记录袋中还应增添一份你自己满意的答案。根据上述提示, 请以“My Unforgettable Junior High School Life”为题写一篇文章, 记录你难忘的校园生活。首句已给出。注意：词数80100短文中不得出现任何人名、校名或能够透露你个人身份的相关信息。My Unforgettable Junior High School LifeHow time flies第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 语音，辨音题。（选出划线部分读音不同的一项） (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)16-1、17-1、四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)21-1、六、 翻译 (共1题；共20分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、