上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷B卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I noticed an old couple as they walked into the second-hand store. Just before that I had dropped off a bag of clothes and a few other things I no longer needed.The couple moved 1around me in search of things they had on a list.“Can I help you 2something?” I asked curiously.They stopped, looked at me and said, “Were looking for 3things that look new.”“Every year in the past, we tried to 4the year with new things. It was a goal (目标) to have new things around us so that we had a new 5, new hopes and dreams for the new year,” said the old man. “But nowadays we also believe that even though something is old, it 6be new to someone who has never seen it before.”“So, at the end of each year we search for things that are 7to no one but new to us,” the old woman added.“What have you found so far?” I asked.The man showed two things: a small frame made of sticks and one baby boot.“We still need one more thing,” he said.“Got it!” I heard a loud 8.“What did you find?” the old man shouted, too.The old woman walked slowly towards us 9something in her hand. “Look! Its a flower vase. Well, it looks 10, but its new to us!”They then headed for the checkout without saying another word.Everything that you see for the first time is new.（1）A . quickly B . slowly C . freely D . excitedly （2）A . buy B . carry C . find D . introduce （3）A . small B . lovely C . cheap D . old （4）A . begin B . spend C . finish D . accept （5）A . action B . competition C . direction D . instruction （6）A . must B . can C . should D . will （7）A . useful B . strange C . real D . expensive （8）A . noise B . cry C . laugh D . shout （9）A . getting B . taking C . holding D . keeping （10）A . wonderful B . awful C . beautiful D . shiny 二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight (减肥). She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice.Exercise: Run for 30 minutes every morning. Swim twice a week. Go to work on foot instead of (而不是) by bus. Take a walk after supper every day.Diet: Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast. Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch. Eat only fruit for supper three times a week. Never eat junk food. Drink at least eight glasses of water every day.（1）The doctor gives Cathy pieces of advice on Exercise and pieces of advice on Diet. A . five; fourB . four; fourC . four; fiveD . five; five（2）Cathy needs to run for every day. A . twenty minutesB . half an hourC . an hourD . forty minutes（3）Cathy needs to go swimming . A . twice a weekB . once a weekC . every dayD . three times a week（4）We can infer(推断) that Cathy probably goes to work before she goes to the doctor. A . on footB . by bikeC . by busD . by car（5）According to the doctors advice, Cathy . A . should drink a glass of milk and eat two eggs for breakfastB . should drink a glass of milk before going to bedC . can eat junk food once a monthD . should eat only fruit for supper three times a week3. （6分）阅读理解 Teenager Jake Denham was skiing (滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm (镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous 15 that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said，If you are lost, you should find someone elses tracks (轨迹) through the snow and follow them. I wanted to live my life， remembers Jake. So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!（1）Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until _. A . they reached the foot of the mountainB . they began to ski down the mountainC . a team of workers found JakeD . Jake lost one of his skis（2）What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety? A . To go skiing with his family in the USAB . To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.C . To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.D . To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.（3）How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A . He followed his parents.B . He followed the workers.C . He followed some ski tracks.D . He followed some lights.（4）What was the correct order in which these events happened? a.Jake made a hole in the snow.b.Jake lost one of his skis.c.Jake finally saw lights.d.Jake skied with his family.A . dbacB . abcdC . badcD . cbad（5）Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was _. A . polite and hardworkingB . calm and cleverC . outgoing and helpfulD . warm and friendly4. （10分）根据短文内容的理解选择正确答案。 No matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.Tip One: Family MealsFamily meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.Tip Two: Healthy SnacksKids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. Thats why its important to have enough healthy snacks, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.Tip Three: Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.Tip Four: No Shouts about FoodParents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方法)Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与)Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat. （1）The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is _. A . to be a good exampleB . to eat healthy snacksC . to have family mealsD . to get kids included（2）_ makes children dislike what they are asked to eat. A . Avoiding fast foodB . Cooking at homeC . Laughing at childrenD . Shouting at children（3）What is the main idea of the passage? A . To let kids eat anything they like.B . To help kids become a wonderful cook.C . To help kids have a good eating habit.D . To set good example of eating healthy food.三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 at birth in the wild lose ones home black and white stay healthy on ones own give birth to（1）Some animals always go out to search for food _at night. （2）A piano has _colours. （3）The baby weighed three kilos_. （4）That poor fool is about to_. （5）I cant carry it _, because its too heavy. （6）If you want to _, you must exercise every day. （7）She _a healthy baby yesterday. 四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）The shop is open on _(weekday). 五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7. （1分）_the teachers help, Li Lei got good grades finally. （填介词） 8. （1分）Chinese_(文化) has influenced the world for thousands of years. 9. （1分）He has a_（头疼）. 10. （1分）Look, its getting _ (阴沉的). Im sure its going to rain. 11. （1分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）The keeper tells the visitors _(not touch) the tigers. Its very dangerous. （2）The woman looked at the young man _(angry) and didnt say a word. （3）Smoking is _(harm) to our health. （4）Its still raining. Wed better keep_(wait) for a while. （5）The Smiths live on the _(nine) floor of the apartment. （6）The keeper tells the visitors _(not touch) the tigers. Its very dangerous. （7）The woman looked at the young man _(angry) and didnt say a word. （8）Its still raining. Wed better keep_(wait) for a while. 12. （1分）阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone! _ morning! I _ (be)Helen. I can _ my name, H-E-L-E-N. Look! _ is this? Its a jacket. What color is_ jacket? Its orange. Its _ my jacket. Its my _ (brother). Mine is blue. I am 12. And my brother is fourteen _ (year) old. We are _ the same school, _ we arent in the same class.13. （1分）_ Tony _ (choose) to join the team next term? 14. （1分）The wind blew _ (gentle). 15. （1分）In the p_, there were no trains or planes. People had to take a coach bus when they went to another city.六、 书面表达。（共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的时光一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的记忆,请你根据图表提示简要描述这段时间的学习生活情况。 要求：1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数。2）语法正确，文理通顺，流畅。3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。My Life in Junior Middle SchoolI have studied in my junior middle school for three years. My life in junior middle school was rich and I have learned a lot.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、5-6、5-7、四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、答案：略11-2、答案：略11-3、答案：略11-4、答案：略11-5、答案：略11-6、答案：略11-7、答案：略11-8、答案：略12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、六、 书面表达。（共10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、