鲁教版2020届中考一模英语试题D卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 1the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round,2still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didnt have enough 3to buy food.The swan was 4to see that. She said to herself, “Ill give one of my5to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she 6to the poor womans house and left a golden feather on the table without saying7. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much8than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy（贪婪）.She said to her9. “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all10feathers if she comes next time.”“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 11the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldnt listen. When the 12came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 13chicken feathers.Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 14you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 15come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left.（1）A . above B . over C . near D . under （2）A . and B . but C . so D . or （3）A . money B . time C . room D . energy （4）A . happy B . surprised C . sad D . excited （5）A . presents B . golden coins C . feathers D . collections （6）A . flew B . ran C . climbed D . walked （7）A . something B . everything C . nothing D . anything （8）A . duller B . better C . busier D . harder （9）A . brothers B . sisters C . sons D . daughters （10）A . his B . her C . their D . our （11）A . hurt B . save C . protect D . help （12）A . woman B . daughter C . chicken D . swan （13）A . heard of B . changed into C . looked for D . came from （14）A . trouble B . help C . teach D . invite （15）A . sometimes B . always C . usually D . never 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共40分)2. （10分） Parts of Africa are covered by a dark cloud. But this is no rain cloud. It is a living cloud made of billions of locusts (蝗虫) and they are eating everything in their path.And now in order to fight against this disaster, a radio station in Senegal, West Africa, is offering listeners 5 kilograms of rice if they can catch and kill 50 kilograms of locusts. “We think this idea will get more people to take part in the fight against the locusts,” said Abdoulaye Ba, from Sud-Fm, a radio station in one of Senegals worst affected area.This is West Africas biggest locust disaster in 15 years. Now it is moving east and it leads to the loss of crops. When they move, they have babies, so their number is getting bigger. and will soon threaten (威胁) Sudan in the northeast of Africa. Some say it may reach Asia.Experts say many people in the areas will go hungry because of this disaster. Whats worse, governments in the areas dont have enough things to fight the locusts.Although leaders of 12 countries have agreed on a plan, it is not enough. We are now treating 6,000 hectares (公顷) per day with pesticide (杀虫剂), but we need to treat 20,000 hectares per day in order to have any hope of controlling this disaster, said Mohamed Abdallahi Ould Babah, leader of locust control(控制) in Mauritania.（1）What does“dark cloud”mean in the first paragraph, the writer of the article _.A . wanted to show the size and speed(速度) of the coming locustsB . wanted to show the great damage that locusts may causeC . wanted that locusts could cover the continent like rain cloudsD . both A and B（2）The locust disaster _.A . may be even more serious in AsiaB . is (was) such a big problem that people cant do anything to solve it.C . affected only the warning areasD . can not be stopped if people cant get more pesticide.（3）How many kilograms of rice can Mike get if he catches and kills 450 kilos of locusts?A . 15B . 25C . 30D . 45（4）Which of the following is WRONG?A . Sud-Fm offered a reward(奖励) to those people would join in catching and killing locusts.B . Senegal is to the northwest of Sudan.C . People in West Africa often go hungry.D . 12 countries worked together but they didnt have enough pesticide.（5）The story is mainly about _.A . Countries in West Africa worked together to fight a natural disasterB . the difficulty in controlling locustsC . how locusts caused great damage (破坏) to West AfricaD . a fight against a disaster brought by locusts in West Africa3. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Basketball stars become hip-hop singers Its true In NBA, hiphop music is very popular Many of the players, like Shaquille ONeal of the Los Angeles Lakers, write rap (说唱) words when they travel on planes from one city to another Some of them even have rap radio shows and others perform (表演) in music videoWhen some of the younger stars play basketball, they even try to look like hiphop singersHiphop is just part of their culture, says one player All of us grew up listening to rap and playing basketball, and rappers grew up doing the same thingMaster P is a famous rap star who wants to become a basketball player Two NBA teams have invited him to join them They enjoy listening to his music An NBA player has become a rapper He has made four successful rap albums (专集)NBA has a closer connection to hiphop than any other sports league（1）Many basketball players in NBA like _A . hip-hop musicB . country musicC . American singersD . dancing（2）Many NBA players _ rap words when they travel on planesA . learnB . writeC . singD . dance（3）_ is just part of the NBA players cultureA . MusicB . RapperC . HiphopD . Basketball（4）The NBA tennis invited Master P to john them just because _A . they like listening to his musicB . his dancing was popularC . they like his face and hairD . he grew up playing basketball（5）Which of the flowing is NOT right?A . Many NBA players have become hiphop rappersB . A rapper wanted to become a NBA basketball playerC . Players in NBA dont like hiphop music at allD . NBA basketball teams have a closer connection to hiphop music4. （20分）Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldnt see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the worlds 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.（1）How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?A . 14 million.B . 42 million.C . 28 million.D . 200 million.（2）How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?A . 14 million.B . 42 million.C . 28 million.D . 200 million.（3）A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _.A . ORBIS didnt do its best to offer helpB . there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC . some countries cant afford medical knowledge and skillsD . developing countries dont pay much attention to the blind（4）A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _.A . ORBIS didnt do its best to offer helpB . there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC . some countries cant afford medical knowledge and skillsD . developing countries dont pay much attention to the blind（5）According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT _.A . writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB . providing sight-saving trainingC . treating thousands of blind people every yearD . trying to keep a close relation among countries（6）According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT _.A . writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB . providing sight-saving trainingC . treating thousands of blind people every yearD . trying to keep a close relation among countries（7）The last paragraph is mainly about _.A . how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB . why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC . who can make thousands of blind people see againD . what you can do to help blind people open their eyes（8）The last paragraph is mainly about _.A . how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB . why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC . who can make thousands of blind people see againD . what you can do to help blind people open their eyes（9）The writer writes this passage in order to _.A . introduce an international charitable organizationB . ask people to give the blind a handC . tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD . explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness（10）The writer writes this passage in order to _.A . introduce an international charitable organizationB . ask people to give the blind a handC . tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD . explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）配对阅读: 左栏是五个人物的简介，右栏是七个新款科技产品广告。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的产品配对。_George is a boss. He often flies to different cities for business. He always asks others, “Where is the nearest post office?” “Wheres the nearest hotel?” etc._Terry is a bank clerk. He is single and quite lazy. He doesnt like washing clothes at all, and he hate ironing._Dale is a middle school student. He likes listening to music. He dreams to have a pen which can play music while doing homework._Alice is a housewife who has two children. She likes to take photos of something her kids are doing, whenever she wants to._Kate is a university student. She loves all kinds of toys, especially robots. She hopes to have a robot which can do something for her.A. Le PenLe Pen, with a music player planted inside, plays music while you write on paper and stop when you stop writing.B. Android WearGoogle is developing a smart watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touch screen and a voice control. Simply say “OK, Google” to ask whatever you want to know.C. One WheelIn the near future you may find a new way to escape traffic: a self-balancing skateboard called One Wheel. It can go as fast as 19 km an hour.D. MipMip is a playful robot. It stands 19cm tall. You can control it simply with your gesture(手势) or a smart phone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring you a bottle of water.E. Google GlassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery(电池) inside with a camera and screen. You can take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.F. A New Kind of ShirtHate washing? Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing. It never needs ironing(烫衣).G. A Tablet Computer(平板电脑)A tablet computer is a complete mobile computer, larger than a mobile phone. It has a flat touch screen and you can operate it by touching the screen.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）The street arent _ (安全的) at night. 五、 短文填空 (共2题；共15分)7. （5分）用方框中所给单词及短语的正确形式填空，每词（或短语）只使用一次。 my play nine sleep look for1.It is her_time to watch this movie .2.Williams bike is lost. He is _it everywhere now.3.I made the kite all by_. Do you want to fly it with me?4.Davy was so tired that he fell _as soon as he got onto the bed.5.Yao Ming is one of the most famous basketball _around the world.8. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 When it comes to start the new semester, we all have different _ (feeling) and expectations about what the coming term holds for _(we). Often times, we use colors to describe how were feeling. If youre feeling sad, you might be “blue”, _ if youre feeling happy, you might be “yellow”. So, whats the color of your feeling for the new semester? Happy Are you happy about starting the new term? Perhaps you cant wait to go _ to school, see your friends again, and meet your teachers. If so, then your color is orange or yellow. These colors stands for _ (happy), joy and energy. You probably have a positive and cheerful attitude about _ (go) to class. Worried Or maybe youre a bit worried about the new term. If youre not excited about doing _ (much) schoolwork or seeing your teachers again, then you are probably blue or gray. These colors stands for sadness. Excited A new term means that you have the chance to start over again. Are you excited to meet your new friends and learn about new things? If this describes _ you feel, then youre definitely red or green. These colors are good luck and stands for excitement. But instead of picking just one color, why not be lots of different colors combined? Purple is the color of being clever and creative - _ is a good thing for the start of a new term. And white stands for knowledge and balance. No matter how youre feeling about the new term, and what color _(match) your feeling, try to be a rainbow of colors. Be outgoing and fun orange, hardworking and wisepurple,and energeticyellow. Live the new semester in full colors! 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)9. （7分）任务型阅读CPablos room was never tidyHe liked to put his things everywhereNicos room was always tidy and cleanHe liked to organize(整理)everythingPablo and Nico had a baby sister one Sunday I dont want to stay in one room with Pablosaid NicoHow can I do anything fun when everything is so clean?asked PabloFind a way to work it outsaid their motherIts too clean out therehe saidBut the closet(壁橱)was too dark at night，so Pablo moved back into their roomIn the second week，Nico put some tape(胶条)on the floor(地板)You, stay on your side，said NicoBut Nico had to cross the tape every day to leave the room，so he took the tape awayIn the third week，they thought they needed some rulesThe first rule is that you cant use my things，”said Pablo.The second rule is that you cant use my things, said Nico And at last they thought there was one more thing to doWe need to paint(用颜料画)in our room!Lucky for themthey had the same idea about what to paint根据材料内容完成下列任务。（1）将A、B、C三个句子填入文中空缺处。AThey thought up 15 rulesBThe boys had to use one roomCIn the first week，Pablo slept in the closet_（2）Pablo didnt like to stay in a very clean and tidy room（3）Nico took the tape away because his brother didnt like it七、 翻译 (共1题；共25分)10. （25分）翻译句子。（1）我祖父更愿意步行回家而不愿意乘公交回家（2）你不和家人分担你的忧愁，真是太傻了（3）你爸爸已经答应戒烟了吗？（4）我怀疑红色是否能给我们带来好运（5）你知道一年被分为几个星座吗？八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）假定你是李平(TEL:1361234567).家住滨海市人民路1号.你在美国旅行期间,不慎遗失钱包,曾向宾馆咨询。以下是宾馆的答复邮件,请你阅读后进行回复,词数80左右.From: Mr. Smith, hotel managerHi Li Ping,Thank you for your email about your lost wallet.Please sent me some more information. When did you stay in our hotel and what room were you in? Please describe your wallet. What was in it? Send me your address and phone number.All the best,Mr. SmithTo:Mr. SmithSubject:Lost walletDear Mr. Smith,Yours,Li Ping第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、4-6、4-7、4-8、4-9、4-10、三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)5-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 短文填空 (共2题；共15分)7-1、8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)9-1、9-2、9-3、七、 翻译 (共1题；共25分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、